grūts
/ɡɾūːts/
LETONCA → TR
Letonca "grūts" kelimesi Türkçe'de ağır, çetin, düşvar, gebe, güç anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelağır
Genelçetin
Geneldüşvar
Genelgebe
Genelgüç
Genelhamile
Genelkıyın
Genelmüşkül
Genelzor
Çekim Tablosu
karşılaştırmagrūtāks
üstünlükvisgrūtākais
Tanım
•tough, arduous, difficult (which needs great physical force, great physical strain to be carried out) · difficult, tough, hard, complicated (which needs great mental effort for its realization, solution, acquisition or disposition) · difficult (which involves some unpleasant experience or unpleasant feelings for its realization)
Diğer Dillerde
hard · severe, harsh · unmoved, cold, cruel
çekim: karşılaştırma härter · üstünlük am härtesten
eş: unnachgiebig, fest, starr, steif, steinern, ehern
köken: From Middle High German hart, Old High German hart, from Proto-West Germanic *hard(ī), from Proto-Germanic *harduz, from Proto-Indo-European *kortús (“strong; powerful”). Cognate with Low German hard, hart, Dutch hard, English hard, Danish hård.
aile: härten, Härte
Sie rauchen "Milde Sorte" / Weil–das Leben ist doch hart genug
Die harten Einschnitte zum Schuldenabbau standen in vielen EU-Ländern im Zentrum der Kritik der Demonstranten.
Fransızcadifficile, dur, en gestation, enceinte, gravide, pleine /di.fi.sil/
difficult · choosy, fussy, picky
eş: ardu, dur
zıt: facile
köken: From Middle French difficil(e) (14th c.), a borrowing from Latin difficilis.
aile: difficilement, difficulté
Near-synonym: compliqué
la critique est aisée mais l’art est difficile
être difficile
İspanyolcacostar, difícil, dificultoso, duro, embarazado, en estado /kosˈtaɾ/
to cost · to find something very difficult, to have a hard time with something
çekim: geçmiş costé · ortaç costado · şimdiki cuesta
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish costar, from Latin cōnstāre; the o-ue alternation may have been influenced by the unrelated noun cuesta. Doublet of constar, a borrowing.
aile: costar un cojón, costar un huevo, costar un ojo de la cara, costar un pico, nunca mucho cuesta poco, quien algo quiere, algo le cuesta
Cuesta catorce pesos.
Cuando estoy de pie, me cuesta respirar.
Le cuesta mucho pronunciar esa palabra.
difficult, hard
çekim: üstünlük difficilissimo
eş: arduo, astruso, brutto, complesso, complicato, difficoltoso
zıt: facile
köken: From Latin difficilis.
Mi divertivo a fare la difficile.
Rusçaбере́менный, брюха́тый, в положе́нии, на снося́х, на сно́сях, сло́жный
Arapçaحَامِل, حُبْلَى, حَوامِلُ, صَعْب
pregnant
köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾpwstn' /ābustan, ābistan/), from [script needed] (ʾpws /ābus/, “pregnant”), from Proto-Iranian *āpuθra- (“pregnant”), from *puθráh (“son”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *putrás (“boy; son”), from Proto-Indo-European *putlós.
aile: آبستنی
tall (of people) · tall (of trees) · pregnant
çekim: karşılaştırma daha boylu · üstünlük ən boylu
köken: From boy + -lu.
aile: boylu kran
boylu adam
boylu ağac
Özbekçeboʻgʻoz, homilador, murakkab, mushkul, qiyin
complex, complicated
çekim: karşılaştırma murakkabroq · üstünlük eng murakkab
köken: Borrowed from Arabic مُرَكَّب (murakkab). Compare Uyghur مۇرەككەپ (murekkep) and Turkish mürekkep.
aile: murakkablik, murakkablashmoq, murakkablashtirmoq
Türkmenceçatak, çetin, göwreli, kyn, müçgil
pregnant
çekim: üstünlük iň göwreli
köken: From göwre + -li
harsh, hard, difficult
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kïyïn. Cognate with Kazakh қиын (qiyn), Uyghur قىيىن (qiyin).
aile: кыйындык
hard; difficult
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kïyïn. Cognate with Karakalpak қыйын, Turkmen kyn, Uzbek qiyin.
قىيىن ئەھۋالدا قالماق
قىيىن ئىش
قىيىن ئىش يوق ئالەمدە كۆڭۈل قويغان ئادەمگە
Başkurtçaауыр, ауыр аяҡлы, ауырға уҙған, ауырлы, буйға уҙған, йөклө /ɑˈwɯ̞ɾ/
heavy, having great weight · difficult
zıt: еңел
köken: From Proto-Turkic *agïr (“heavy”). Cognate with Old Uyghur ağïr (“heavy, difficult”); Tatar авыр (awır), Kazakh ауыр (auyr); Kyrgyz оор (oor), Southern Altai уур (uur), Uzbek ogʻir, Turkish ağır, Yakut ыар (ïar, “heavy; difficult”).
aile: ауыр тупрағы еңел булһын
Бөгөнгө көндә яҙыу өҫтәлен көмпьютерһыҙ күҙ алдына килтереү ауыр.
90-сы йылдарҙа Көнбайыштан килеп тулған арзан тауарҙар был тармаҡты ауыр хәлгә ҡуйҙы.
Felemenkçedrachtig, in blijde verwachting, in gezegende omstandigheden, in verwachting, moeilijk, zwaar /ˈdrɑx.təx/
gestating, pregnant
köken: From Middle Dutch drachtich. Equivalent to dracht + -ig. Compare German trächtig, Middle Low German drachtich, from which latter Danish drægtig.
Portekizcedifícil, embuchada, grávida, prenha, prenhe /d͡ʒiˈfi.siw/
difficult, hard, unlikely
zıt: fácil
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin difficilis. See dificuldade for more.
aile: dificilmente
Era difícil dizer se a professora os ouvira, pois seu rosto estava oculto pelas sombras.
difficult, hard, tough, arduous (not easy, requiring much effort) · refractory (difficult to treat) · difficult, uncooperative, troublesome (hard to manage)
çekim: karşılaştırma δυσκολότερος · üstünlük δυσκολότερος
eş: ζόρικος, απαιτητικός, δυσνόητο
zıt: εύκολος, εύληπτος, ευνοϊκός
köken: From Ancient Greek δύσκολος (dúskolos, “hard to satisfy with food”), from Ancient Greek δυσ- (dus-, “bad, hard, unfortunate”) + Ancient Greek -κολος (-kolos, “keeper, tender, watcher”).
Τα Κινέζικα είναι δύσκολη γλώσσα να μάθεις.
Η Ελλάδα περνάει δύσκολους καιρούς με την οικονομία της.
Ο πατέρας μου πάσχει από δύσκολη ασθένεια.
a happy event, a matter for congratulation · being pregnant
köken: Stem of おめでたい (omedetai, adjective).
to be difficult, to be hard · to be difficult, to be awkward, to be particular (e.g. a person's taste in food) · to be poor, to be suffering from poverty
zıt: 쉽다
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 어렵〮다〮 (Yale: èlyép-tá).
시험이 어려웠니?
difficult, troublesome (of a problem or person or the like)
çekim: karşılaştırma besvärligare · üstünlük besvärligast
köken: From German beschwerlich, equivalent to besvär + -lig. Cognate with Danish besværlig, Norwegian Bokmål besværlig and Dutch bezwaarlijk.
ett besvärligt problem
en besvärlig situation
Han är besvärlig
Lehçebrzemienny, ciężarny, ciężki, trudny, w ciąży /bʐɛˈmjɛn.nɘ/
burdened · pregnant · fraught (entailing)
çekim: karşılaştırma brzemienniejszy · üstünlük najbrzemienniejszy
eş: ciężarny
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *bermę, *bermene Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Proto-Slavic *bermenьnъ Polish brzemienny Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bermenьnъ. By surface analysis, brzemię + -ny.
aile: brzemienna, brzemienność
Ukraynacaберемі́нний, вагі́тний, важки́й, складни́й, трудни́й, тяжки́й
Hintçeअर्थगर्भित, अर्थपूर्ण, कठिन, गर्भवती, गर्भिणी, दुश्वार /əɾ.t̪ʰə.puːɾɳ/
meaningful
köken: From अर्थ (arth, “meaning”) + -पूर्ण (-pūrṇ, “full”).
difficult, challenging, tricky, inconvenient (hard, not easy, requiring much effort) · cumbersome, troublesome, burdensome, wearisome (requiring much work) · awkward (not easily managed or effected)
çekim: karşılaştırma hankalampi · üstünlük hankalin
köken: hanka (“fork”) + -la, probably through the sense of something forked snagging, causing resistance.
aile: hankalasti, hankaloittaa, hankaloitua, hankaluus, hankalakulkuinen, hankalakäyttöinen, hankalatöinen
pregnant, gravid (carrying developing offspring within the body)
çekim: çoğul březím
eş: březoví, břízí
köken: Inherited from Old Czech břězí, from Proto-Slavic *berďь.
Macarcaállapotos, nehéz, terhes, várandós, vemhes /ˈaːlːɒpotoʃ/
pregnant, in a family way
köken: állapot + -os
Etimoloji
From Proto-Baltic *grūtas, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷru-to-s, from the stem *gʷréh₂us. Cognates include Gothic 𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌾𐍉𐍃 (kaurjōs) (plural), Sanskrit गुरुः (gurúḥ), Ancient Greek βαρύς (barús) (< *gʷerù-), Latin brūtus (< *gʷru-), gravis (< *gʷrəu-).