insult, abuse (form of speech against someone deliberately intended to be rude) · insult, affront (open or intentional offense) · hubris (excessive pride, presumption or arrogance, especially toward the Ancient Greek gods)
to injure, damage (physically) · to offend, displease · to insult (emotionally)
çekim: geçmiş sértettek
köken: From the old Hungarian sérik (“to get hurt, to ache”) + -t (causative suffix). The verb sérik is from Proto-Finno-Ugric *ćärke- (“have pain, hurt”).
offence, insult, slander (scornful remark or attitude) · feeling of resentment, indignation (from being insulted)
çekim: çoğul оби́ди
köken: From Proto-Slavic *obvida, most likely synchronically representing an action/result noun of об- (ob-) + ви́дя (vídja, “to see”) + -а (-a, abstraction suffix) (cf. Old Church Slavonic обидѣти (obiděti, “to disrespect”)). Meaning probably developed via semantic shift “overlooking, watching in another direction” → “disrespect” → “unfair attitude, insult”.
Etymology tree French affrontbor. Polish afront Proto-Indo-European *h₂euh₁-der.? Proto-Slavic *-ovati Old Polish -ować Polish -ować Polish afrontować From afront + -ować. First attested in 1681.