선생님
/sʰʌ̹nsʰɛŋnim/
KORECE → TR
Korece "선생님" kelimesi Türkçe'de ağa, beyefendi, efendi, efendim, hoca anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelağa
Genelbeyefendi
Genelefendi
Genelefendim
Genelhoca
Genelmuallim
Genelöğretmen
Tanım
•teacher · sir, mister, Ms (polite term of address for an elder male or female)
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaHerr, Lehrer, Lehrerin, mein Herr, Sensei, Shifu /hɛr/
man, gentleman · sir, lord; address of subservient respect · Mr., mister, sir respectful address towards a man
çekim: çoğul Herren · tamlayan Herrn
eş: Mann, Boss, Herrscher, König, Meister, Vorgesetzter
köken: From Middle High German hērre, hërre, from Old High German hēriro, hērro, originally comparative of hēr (“grey-haired, noble, venerable”, whence German hehr), a semantic loan from Latin senior (“elder”). Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *hairaz (“grey”). Cognate with Dutch heer, Old English hār, English hoar, Old Norse hárr; compare also modern German hehr (“noble, holy”), herrschen (“to rule”).
aile: aus aller Herren Länder, Herr der Heerscharen, Herr werden, Herrin, herrisch, herrlich, Herrschaft, Herrenbekleidung, Herrenhaus, Herrenmensch
Herrenbekleidung
Herrentoilette
ein älterer Herr
Fransızcaenseignant, instituteur, madame, maître d'école, monsieur, professeur (eril) /ɑ̃.sɛ.ɲɑ̃/
teacher
çekim: çoğul enseignants
eş: 👨🏫, professeur
köken: From enseigner + -ant.
corps enseignant
İspanyolcadocente, don, doña, enseñador, enseñante, maestra /doˈθente/
teaching
çekim: çoğul docentes
eş: profesor, profesora, maestro, maestra
köken: From Latin docentem.
aile: docencia
İtalyancaaio, docente, don, donna, educatore, insegnante (eril) /ˈa.jo/
tutor, teacher
çekim: çoğul ai
eş: precettore, educatore, istitutore
köken: Compare Sicilian aju.
Rusçaгосподи́н, ма́стер, наста́вник, наста́вница, преподава́тель, сенсе́й
Arapçaأُسْتَاذ, أُسْتَاذَة, أَفَنْدِي, بَاشَا, حَضْرَتَك, سَيِّد
Farsçaسنسی, سیفو
Azericeağa, cənab, efendi, müəllim, müəllimə /ɑˈɣɑ/
lord, master · chief, boss · landowner
çekim: çoğul ağalar · tamlayan ağanın
köken: From Proto-Turkic *āka (“elder [brother]”).
ağa siniflər
teacher
çekim: çoğul мұғалімдер · tamlayan мұғалімнің
köken: From Classical Persian مُعَلِّم (muʿallim), from Arabic مُعَلِّم (muʕallim). Compare also Kyrgyz мугалим (mugalim) Nogai мугалим (mugalim), Uyghur مۇئەللىم (mu'ellim), Azerbaijani müəllim, Turkish muallim; Hausa mālàmī; etc.
Özbekçeafandi, agʻa, janob, o'qituvchi, oʻqituvchi
teacher
çekim: çoğul oʻqituvchilar · tamlayan oʻqituvchining
köken: From oʻqituv + -chi.
aile: o‘qituvchilik
Tatarcaәфәнде, мөгаллим, остаз, укытучы
mister, sir.
Türkmencejenap, mugallym
teacher
çekim: çoğul mugallymlar · tamlayan mugallymyň
köken: Borrowed from Arabic مُعَلِّم (muʕallim).
aile: mugallymçylyk
Kırgızcaаке, байке, господин, мугалим, мырза, окутуучу /bɑjˈke/
older brother · uncle · cousin
çekim: çoğul байкелер · tamlayan байкенин
köken: From бай (bay) + аке (ake)
Uygurcaئەپەندى, ئەپەندىم, ئوقۇتقۇچى, ئۇستاز, جاناپ, مۇئەللىم /ʔɛpɛndi/
a common title of respect for men or teachers, equivalent to mister or sir · funny or eccentric person
çekim: çoğul ئەپەندىلەر · tamlayan ئەپەندىنىڭ
köken: From Ottoman Turkish افندی (efendi).
نەسىرىدىن ئەپەندى
Başkurtçaуҡытыусы /u.qɯ̞.tɯ̞w.ˈsɯ̞/
teacher (in elementary, high school)
çekim: çoğul уҡытыусылар · tamlayan уҡытыусының
köken: From уҡытыу (uqıtıw, “teach”) + -сы (-sı, affix forming an agent noun). Compare with exactly analogous terms in other languages: Tatar укытучы (uqıtuçı), Kazakh оқытушы (oqytuşy), Uzbek o'qituvchi (“teacher”), Turkish okutucu (“teaching, instructing”).
Уҡытыусының ғүмере мәктәптә үтә.
Уҡытыусы апай мине таҡтаға мәсьәлә сисергә сығарҙы.
Беҙ, уҡытыусылар, йыш ҡына уҡыусыларыбыҙға: “Көндәлек — һеҙҙең йөҙөгөҙ”, тип әйтергә яратабыҙ.
Çuvaşçaвӗрентекен, учитель
teacher, docent
çekim: çoğul docenten
eş: leerkracht, leraar
köken: From Latin docēns, present participle of doceō (“to teach”).
aile: gymdocent, theaterdocent, toneeldocent
Portekizcedocente, dom, dona, professor, professora, senhor /doˈsẽ.t͡ʃi/
lecturer (member of university or college)
çekim: çoğul docentes
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin docentem.
Yunancaδασκάλα, δάσκαλος, κύριε, κύριος, σενσέι (dişil)
female teacher (especially one in a primary or elementary school)
çekim: çoğul δασκάλες · tamlayan δασκάλας
elder brother · you, he, him (a non-aged male stranger)
eş: 兄, お兄ちゃん, 兄ちゃん, 兄さん
zıt: 弟, 弟さん
あなたはお兄さんがいますか。
お兄さんはどこからきましたか。
İsveççefröken, herr, herre, lärare, lärarinna /ˈfrøːkɛn/
Miss ((title for an) unmarried woman (of any class – see usage notes below)) · a female teacher or pedagogue, Miss (in kindergarten or elementary school – especially when referred to or addressed by the children) · Miss (as a term of address for a woman in certain functions, for example a waitress)
çekim: çoğul fröknar · tamlayan frökens
köken: Inherited from Old Swedish fröken, from Middle Low German vröuken, vrouwicken, diminutive of vrûwe, vrouwe (“woman, lady”), from Old Saxon frūa, from Proto-West Germanic *frauwjā.
aile: dagisfröken, fröken Höger, skolfröken
Vill fröken ha kaffe?
Fröken Andersson kom och hälsade på
Fröken! Jag behöver hjälp.
Lehçebelfer, nauczyciel, nauczycielka, pan, panie (eril) /ˈbɛl.fɛr/
teach, teacher
çekim: çoğul belfrzy · tamlayan belfra
köken: Borrowed from Yiddish בעלפֿער (belfer), from German Behelfer.
aile: belferski, belferia, belferstwo, belferzyna, belfrować
Ukraynacaвиклада́ч, виклада́чка, вчи́тель, вчи́телька, пан, учи́тель /pɑn/
lord, master, mister, sir (a general honorific title) · landowner in Poland, Ukraine, Belarus of Polish descent · person who occupied a privileged position in pre-revolutionary society, belonged to the wealthy urban population, to the intelligentsia
çekim: çoğul пани́ · tamlayan па́на
köken: Inherited from Old Ruthenian панъ (pan), from Old East Slavic панъ (panŭ), from Old Polish pan, from Proto-Slavic *gъpanъ.
aile: па́нський, панува́ти
Перепрошую, пане, чи ви знаєте дорогу до художнього музею?
teacher
çekim: çoğul अध्यापकों
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit अध्यापक (adhyāpaka).
Finceherra, mestari, opettaja, opettajatar /ˈherːɑ/
Mister (polite title for an adult man) · sir (polite form of address to a man, often preceded by hyvä) · gentleman (honourable or sophisticated man)
çekim: çoğul herrat · tamlayan herran
köken: Borrowed from Old Norse herra, from Old Saxon hērro, from Old High German hērro, the comparative form of hēr (“noble, venerable”) (German hehr), by analogy with Latin senior (“elder”). Cognates include Danish herre, Norwegian herre, Swedish herre, Icelandic herra, Dutch heer, German Herr. The Old High German word originally meant "grey, grey-haired", and descends from Proto-Germanic *hairaz…
aile: ei pidä mennä herrojen kanssa marjaan, herra se on herrallakin, herrajesta, herrajestas, herranen, Herranen, herranjesta, herranjestas, herraskainen, herrastella
Herra Virtanen, voinko puhua kanssanne?
Anteeksi, herra...
Hyvät herrat!
Çekçepan, pán, pane, učitel, učitelka (eril) /ˈpan/
označení, oslovení muže před jménem, příjmením, titulem nebo povoláním
çekim: çoğul páni · tamlayan pana
eş: milostpán, vašnosta, p.
Rumencedoamnă, domn, învățător, profesoară, profesor (dişil) /ˈdo̯am.nə/
lady, polite term for a woman, madam, ma'am · mistress (of a household) · official title given to the wives of the princes of Wallachia and Moldavia
çekim: çoğul doamne · tamlayan doamne
köken: Inherited from Late Latin domna, shortened variant of Latin domina. Doublet of damă.
Macarcaoktató, pedagógus, tanár, tanárnő, tanító, tanítónő /ˈoktɒtoː/
present participle of oktat
çekim: çoğul oktatók
köken: oktat (“to teach”) + -ó (present-participle suffix)
aile: oktatócsomag, oktatófilm, oktatóközpont, oktatómunka, oktatóprogram, oktatószemélyzet, oktatótiszt, oktatóvideó
Etimoloji
From 선생(先生) (seonsaeng, “teacher”) + -님 (-nim, honorific particle).