Eş/Zıt

spaccare

/spakˈka.re/

İTALYANCA → TR

İtalyanca "spaccare" kelimesi Türkçe'de ara, bozmak, bozulmak, çatlamak, kırılmak anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelara

Genelbozmak

Genelbozulmak

Genelçatlamak

Genelkırılmak

Genelkırmak

Genelyarmak

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişspaccàto

ortaçspaccàto

şimdikispàcca

ulaçspaccànte

Tanım

•to break, split · to rend · to chop

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaaufhören , brechen , Crack , knacken , Pause , Riss /ˈaʊ̯fˌhøːrən/

to listen up · to stop; to quit; to cease · to stop talking about something

çekim: geçmiş hörte auf · ortaç aufgehört · şimdiki hört auf · ulaç aufhörend

eş: ablassen, abbrechen, beenden, anhalten, enden

köken: From Middle High German ūfhœren (“to stop”), equivalent to auf- (“up”) + hören (“to hear, listen, obey”). The sense is explained as a generalisation from “to obey a prohibition and desist”. Cognate with archaic Dutch ophoren, Yiddish אויפֿהערן (oyfhern), and Bavarian aufhearn. Compare also aufhorchen, preserving a more literal meaning.

Der Regen hört bestimmt gleich auf.

Hör damit auf und komm her!

Sie hat aufgehört zu rauchen.

Fransızcabriser , cartonner , casser , crack , déchirer , diviser /bʁi.ze/

to break; snap · to become broken; snap

çekim: geçmiş brisé · ortaç brisé · şimdiki brise · ulaç brisant

köken: Inherited from Middle French briser, from Old French brisier (“to break to pieces by a shock or violent blow, bust”), from Late Latin brisāre, of uncertain further origin. Possibly of Germanic origin, from Frankish *bristijan, *bristan, *brestan (“to burst, break, split, shatter”), from Proto-Germanic *brestaną (“to break, burst”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrest- (“to separate, burst”); compare…

aile: brisant, brise-glace, briser la glace, briser le cœur, briser les couilles, brisure, cœur brisé, les briser menues, pâte brisée, pluriel brisé

Est-ce que c'est vraiment une promesse si tu sais que tu vas la briser ?

İspanyolcaasueto , cachar , crack, esñocar, grieta , hender (eril) /aˈsweto/

rest, time off (period of time where one is not required to work)

çekim: çoğul asuetos

köken: From Latin adsuētus.

aile: día de asueto

Rusçaброса́ть, бро́сить, доводить, зажига́ть, ломать, лома́ть /dəvɐˈdʲitʲ/

to see, to lead, to take, to accompany (to), to bring (into) · to scald · to drive, to reduce, to bring, to carry

çekim: geçmiş доводи́вший · ortaç доводи́вший · şimdiki дово́дит · ulaç доводя́щий

eş: провожать, доставлять, прокладывать, протягивать

köken: до- (do-) + води́ть (vodítʹ)

aile: дово́дка

доводи́ть до дому́

доводи́ть до кипе́ния

доводи́ть до бе́шенства

Arapçaاِسْتِرَاحَة, اِنْكَسَرَ, صَدْع, قَسَمَ, كَسَرَ

Farsçaبشکلیدن, ترک, چاکزدن, چاکیدن, خراب کردن , خرد کردن /ˈtark/

exit, leaving · quitting, abandoning, renouncing

çekim: çoğul ترکان

köken: Borrowed from Arabic تَرْك (tark).

aile: ترک دادن, ترک کردن

ترک افسانه بگو حافظ و می نوش دمی که نخفتیم شب و شمع به افسانه بسوخت

Azericeatmaq , çatlaq , fasilə , pozmaq , qırılmaq , qırmaq /ɑtˈmɑχ/

to throw · to quit doing something · to put

çekim: geçmiş atmış · ortaç atmış · şimdiki atır

köken: From Proto-Turkic *at- (“to throw, shoot”). Cognate with Turkish atmak. The sense “to swindle, to fool” is a semantic loan from Russian ки́нуть (kínutʹ).

aile: atıcı, atışma, atışmaq, atqı, abrını çölə atmaq, abrını itə atmaq, addım atmaq, ağzına atmaq, ağzına bir şey atmaq, ağzına dil atmaq

ilk daşı atmaq

qırağa atmaq

zibil atmaq

Kazakçaбыт-шыт қылу, жару, сындыру, сыну, талқандау

to split, to cleave

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yār- (“to split”). Cognate with Turkish yarmak (“to split, cleave”).

aile: жарақ, жарушы, жарым

Özbekçebuzmoq, sindirmoq, tanaffus, tilmoq, yoriq, yormoq /tæ.næɸˈɸus/

break, interval

çekim: çoğul tanaffuslar · tamlayan tanaffusning

köken: Borrowed from Arabic تَنَفُّس (tanaffus).

Tatarcaсындырырга

Türkmencedövmek, gyrmak

Kırgızcaжаруу , сындыруу , сынуу

to split

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yār-, compare Southern Altai јар- (ǰar-), Turkish yarmak.

Başkurtçaватылыу, ватыу, емерелеү, емереү, һындырыу, һыныу /wät-/

break, render inoperable · break into pieces, smash, crush

köken: From Proto-Turkic *ob-at- (“to crush to pieces”), causative of Proto-Turkic *ob- (“to crush, grind”). Cognate with Kazakh уату (uatu), Kyrgyz убатуу (ubatuu), Southern Altai оодор (oodor), Karachay-Balkar ууатыргъа (uuatırğa), Kumyk уватмакъ (uwatmaq), Uzbek uvatmoq, Uyghur ئۇۋاتماق (uwatmaq, “to crush to pieces”).

aile: башватҡыс

Felemenkçebarst , barsten , breken , breuk , kapotgaan , kapotmaken (dişil) /bɑrst/

a crack, rip, tear · a little, a tiny amount; notably in: geen barst ("not a bit") · an outburst, eruption

çekim: çoğul barsten

köken: From barsten.

Portekizcecaco , cindir , dividir , fenda , partir , pausa (eril) /ˈka.ku/

shard; piece (broken piece of ceramic or glass) · junk · wreck

çekim: çoğul cacos

köken: From Vulgar Latin *cacculus, from Latin caccabus (“pot”), see also Galician cacho (“broken container, broken piece of a container”) and Spanish cacho.

Estou um caco total.

Yunancaδιάλειμμα , θρυμματίζω, κατατρίβω, ραγίζω , ράγισμα , ρήγμα (nötr) /ðiˈalima/

pause, break, recess (a rest or pause, usually from work); elevenses (morning break) · intermission, interval of a venue, concert

çekim: çoğul διαλείμματα · tamlayan διαλείμματος

eş: διακοπή

köken: From Ancient Greek διάλειμμᾰ (diáleimmă). By surface analysis, διαλείπω (dialeípo, “to cease”) + -μα (-ma).

aile: διαλειμματάκι, κατά διαλείμματα, φωτεινά διαλείμματα

Οι μαθητές στο σχολείο κάνουν πέντε διαλείμματα κάθε μέρα.

Το διάλειμμα της θεατρικής παράστασης διαρκεί δέκα λεπτά.

Japoncaすごい , ひび , 亀裂 , 休憩 , 割る , 割れる /sɨɡo̞i/

horrible, dreadful, ghastly · terrific, terrible, awful · amazing, splendid, fantastic, great

eş: 凄まじい

aile: 物凄い, 日本スゴイ

すごく寒いです。

今日はすごく暑い。

すごい！どうやったの？

Korece깨다 , 깨트리다 , 나누다, 대단한, 부러뜨리다 , 부러지다 /ˈk͈ɛ(ː)da̠/

to regain consciousness; to wake up, to awake (from sleep, etc.) · to wear off, to clear (of alcohol, etc.) · to be enlightened (of a person)

çekim: geçmiş 깼다

eş: 깨우다, 일어나다

köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄭᆡ〮다〮 (Yale: skóytá). See also the etymology at Gyeongsang Korean 깨배다 (kkaebaeda).

악몽 때문에 잠에서 깨다 / 잠을 깨다

자다가 깨니 꿈인가 생시인가 아득아득하다.

술이 깬다

İsveççeavbrott , bryta , dela, ha isär, klyva, klyvas (nötr) /ˌɑːvˈbrɔtː/

interruption, break

çekim: çoğul avbrotts · tamlayan avbrotts

köken: av- (“off-”) + brott (“burst”)

Lehçedzielić , łamać, łamać się, pęknięcie , przerwa , psuć /ˈd͡ʑɛ.lit͡ɕ/

to split (divide along a more or less straight line) · to divide (disunite in opinion or interest) · to divide

çekim: geçmiş dzielono · şimdiki dzieli

eş: wyodrębniać, rozdzielać, separować, kroić, łamać, różnić

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dʰayl-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *dailas Proto-Slavic *dělъ Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-éitei Proto-Slavic *-iti Proto-Slavic *děliti Polish dzielić Inherited from Proto-Slavic *děliti.

aile: dzielenie, podział, spółdzielnia, dzielić włos na czworo, nadzielić, nadzielać, obdzielić, obdzielać, oddzielić, oddzielać

6 dzielone przez 3 to 2.

Nie można dzielić przez zero

3 dzieli 6.

Ukraynacaзламати, злама́ти, ламати, лама́ти, пере́рва, пору́шувати /zɫɐˈmate/

to break, to fracture · to hack · to break (to destroy the arrangement of; to throw into disorder)

çekim: geçmiş зла́маний

köken: From з- (z-) + лама́ти (lamáty). Compare Russian слома́ть (slomátʹ), Belarusian злама́ць (zlamácʹ), Polish złamać.

aile: злам, зла́маний, злама́ння, злама́тися, незла́мний

злама́ти оборо́ну во́рога

злама́ти о́пір

Hintçeअंतराल , चीरना , टूटना (eril) /ən.t̪ə.ɾɑːl/

internal, interior · interval, period

çekim: çoğul अंतरालों

köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit अन्तराल (antarāla).

(mathematics) interval

Fincehajota , haljeta , käänne , lohjeta , murtaa , murtua /ˈhɑjotɑˣ/

to break (up/open/into pieces), shatter, fall to pieces, fall apart, come apart (at the seams), crack up, disintegrate (also figuratively) · to dissolve, disperse, dissipate, (be) scatter(ed) · to disperse, scatter, break up, run in all directions

çekim: geçmiş hajonnut · şimdiki hajoaa · ulaç hajoava

köken: haja- + -ota. Compare hajalla.

aile: hajoamaton, hajoaminen, hajonta, hajotelma, hajoilla, hajottaa

hajota kappaleiksi

hajota eksponentiaalisesti