typhoon
çekim: çoğul Taifune · tamlayan Taifuns
köken: Borrowed from English typhoon, from Chinese 大風 /大风 (dàfēng).
tornado
çekim: çoğul tornades
köken: Ultimately, a borrowing from Spanish tornado.
aile: tornade de feu
typhoon (hurricane in the Pacific)
çekim: çoğul tifoni
eş: ciclone, tromba d’aria, tornado, uragano, vortice, turbine
köken: Ultimately derived from Sinitic.
Rusça 🔊 смерч , тайфу́н , Тифо́н , торна́до /smʲert͡ɕ/ tornado, twister, whirlwind
çekim: çoğul сме́рчи · tamlayan сме́рча
eş: торнадо
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic смьрьчь (smĭrĭčĭ, “cloud”). Cognates include сморка́ть (smorkátʹ, “to blow one's nose”), морок (morok, “darkness, cloud, fog”) and мрак (mrak, “darkness”).
Arapça 🔊 إِعْصَار , تايفوس , تَايْفُون , تِنِّين , طُوفَان
storm, tempest · flood, deluge, inundation · typhoon, hurricane
çekim: çoğul طوفانها
köken: Borrowed from Arabic طُوفَان (ṭūfān). Folk etymology incorrectly derives it from توفیدن (tōfīdan /tufidan).
hurricane · whirlwind
çekim: çoğul qasırğalar · tamlayan qasırğanın
köken: From Proto-Common Turkic *kasïrku. Cognate with Turkish kasırga. Compare Chuvash косӑрка (kos̬ărk̬a, “blizzard”), possibly a Kipchak borrowing.
storm, tempest
çekim: çoğul дауылдар · tamlayan дауылдың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *tabul (“storm, strong wind”). Cognate with Tatar давыл (dawıl), Bashkir дауыл (dawıl, “storm, strong wind”), Kyrgyz добул (dobul, “hail, ice precipitation”), Turkish dağıl (“strong wind”), Dolgan/Yakut тыал (tïal, “wind”), etc.
Uygurca 🔊 سەھنە ئىستىلى , قۇيۇن
typhoon
çekim: çoğul taifoens
eş: orkaan
köken: Probably ultimately of Sinitic origin - see Mandarin 大风 (dàfēng, “big wind”), Cantonese 大風 /大风 (daai⁶ fung¹, “big wind”) - via Arabic طوفان (ṭūfān), Hindi तूफ़ान (tūfān), and Persian توفان (tufân). Given the location of typhoons as a Pacific Ocean phenomenon, it is more likely it began east and moved west. Ancient Greek Τυφῶν (Tuphôn, “Typhon, father of the winds”) is unrelated but has…
cyclone (rotating system of winds)
çekim: çoğul ciclones
köken: Borrowed from English cyclone, from Ancient Greek.
aile: anticiclone, ciclónico
dust devil · tornado (loosely)
çekim: çoğul ανεμοστρόβιλοι · tamlayan ανεμοστρόβιλου
köken: άνεμος (ánemos, “wind”) + στρόβιλος (stróvilos, “vortex”)
tornado.
köken: From English tornado.
a typhoon
eş: 열대저기압
köken: Sino-Korean word from 颱風, from 颱 (“typhoon”) + 風 (“wind”)
a larger tornado (especially in the US)
çekim: çoğul tornados · tamlayan tornados
cyklon tropikalny, nazwa używana na określenie cyklonów w Azji Wschodniej i Południowo-Wschodniej
çekim: çoğul tajfuny · tamlayan tajfunu
eş: cyklon, huragan
köken: Etymology tree English typhoonbor. Polish tajfun Borrowed from English typhoon.
Ukraynaca 🔊 смерч , тайфу́н /smɛrt͡ʃ/ tornado, twister · whirlwind
çekim: çoğul сме́рчі · tamlayan сме́рчу
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic смьрьчь (smĭrĭčĭ, “cloud”). Cognate with мо́рок (mórok, “darkness, gloom”).
storm, tempest
çekim: çoğul आंधियाँ
köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit [Term?], from Sanskrit अन्धिका (andhikā).
🔊 आंधी झट से समाप्त हो जाएगी।
cyclone (rotating system of high winds; circular, rotating storm)
çekim: çoğul pyörremyrskyt · tamlayan pyörremyrskyn
köken: pyörre (“vortex”) + myrsky (“storm”)
typhoon
çekim: çoğul tajfuny · tamlayan tajfunu
eş: hurikán, cyklón, tropická cyklóna
typhoon (hurricane in the Pacific)
çekim: çoğul taifunuri · tamlayan taifunului
köken: Borrowed from German Taifun, from English typhoon.
typhoon
çekim: çoğul tájfunok
köken: From German Taifun, from English typhoon; see there for more.
Latince 🔊 turbō , typhonas , vertex /ˈwɛr.tɛks/ whirl, whirlpool, eddy, vortex · eddy of wind or flame, whirlwind, coil of flame · top, crown of the head
çekim: çoğul verticēs · tamlayan verticis
zıt: fundus
köken: From vertō (“to turn around, turn about”).
aile: bivertex, quinquevertex, verticillus, verticōsus, verticula
🔊 vacuus vertex
🔊 a vertice
🔊 in verticem
a cyclone, tornado, typhoon · commotion, chaos
çekim: çoğul hvirvelstorme · tamlayan hvirvelstorms
köken: From hvirvel + storm.