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竜巻

/ta̠t͡sɨma̠kʲi/

JAPONCA → TR

Japonca "竜巻" kelimesi Türkçe'de hortum anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelhortum

Tanım

•a tornado, a twister · a whirlwind, a dust devil (smaller than a tornado) · a waterspout

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaTornado , Windhose (eril) /tɔʁˈnaːdo/

tornado

çekim: çoğul Tornados · tamlayan Tornados

eş: Großtrombe, Windhose, Twister

köken: Borrowed from Spanish tornado in the 19th century, from English tornado, from Spanish tronada.

Fransızcatornade (dişil)

tornado

çekim: çoğul tornades

köken: Ultimately, a borrowing from Spanish tornado.

aile: tornade de feu

İspanyolcabaguio , ciclón , huracán , tifón , tornado (eril)

a typhoon

çekim: çoğul baguios

köken: Borrowed from Tagalog bagyo (or from the same word in other Philippine languages, such as Cebuano bagyo, Ilocano bagyo, Central Bikol bagyo etc).

İtalyancatornado , tromba d'aria (eril) /torˈna.do/

tornado

eş: tromba d’aria, uragano, ciclone, turbine, tifone

köken: Borrowed from English tornado.

Rusçaсмерч , торна́до /smʲert͡ɕ/

tornado, twister, whirlwind

çekim: çoğul сме́рчи · tamlayan сме́рча

eş: торнадо

köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic смьрьчь (smĭrĭčĭ, “cloud”). Cognates include сморка́ть (smorkátʹ, “to blow one's nose”), морок (morok, “darkness, cloud, fog”) and мрак (mrak, “darkness”).

Arapçaإِعْصَار

Farsçaگردباد

whirlwind, tornado

çekim: çoğul گردبادها

Azericeburulğan , qasırğa , tornado /ɡɑsɯrˈɣa/

hurricane · whirlwind

çekim: çoğul qasırğalar · tamlayan qasırğanın

köken: From Proto-Common Turkic *kasïrku. Cognate with Turkish kasırga. Compare Chuvash косӑрка (kos̬ărk̬a, “blizzard”), possibly a Kipchak borrowing.

Kazakçaқұйын

whirlwind; waterspout

köken: From earlier *quyun (“whirlwind”), probably from a Mongolic source, from Proto-Mongolic *kuï (“whirlwind”), compare Mongolian хуй (xuj, “whirlwind”). Cognate with Tatar коен (qoyın), Bashkir ҡойон (qoyon), Kyrgyz куюн (kuyun), Southern Altai куюн (kuyun), Uzbek quyun, Uyghur قۇيۇن (quyun), Khakas хуюн (xuyun, “whirlwind”).

Özbekçetornado

Uygurcaقۇيۇن

Felemenkçetornado (dişil)

tornado

çekim: çoğul tornado's

Portekizceciclone , tornado (eril) /siˈklõ.ni/

cyclone (rotating system of winds)

çekim: çoğul ciclones

köken: Borrowed from English cyclone, from Ancient Greek.

aile: anticiclone, ciclónico

Yunancaανεμοστρόβιλος , σίφουνας (eril)

dust devil · tornado (loosely)

çekim: çoğul ανεμοστρόβιλοι · tamlayan ανεμοστρόβιλου

köken: άνεμος (ánemos, “wind”) + στρόβιλος (stróvilos, “vortex”)

Korece토네이도 , 폭풍 /tʰo̞ne̞ido̞/

tornado

köken: Borrowed from English tornado.

İsveççetornado , tromb

a larger tornado (especially in the US)

çekim: çoğul tornados · tamlayan tornados

Lehçetornado , trąba powietrzna (nötr) /tɔrˈna.dɔ/

tornado, twister, whirlwind (violent wind in the form of a mobile, rapidly rotating, funnel cloud that has contacted the ground) · tsunami (violent event that changes or completely shatters the previous state of something) · tsunami, flood (appearance of some emotion, behavior, or phenomenon in large quantities or in high intensity)

çekim: çoğul tornada · tamlayan tornada

eş: trąba powietrzna

köken: Etymology tree English tornadobor. Polish tornado Borrowed from English tornado.

Ukraynacaсмерч /smɛrt͡ʃ/

tornado, twister · whirlwind

çekim: çoğul сме́рчі · tamlayan сме́рчу

köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic смьрьчь (smĭrĭčĭ, “cloud”). Cognate with мо́рок (mórok, “darkness, gloom”).

Hintçeबवंडर (eril) /bə.ʋəɳ.ɖəɾ/

tornado · whirlwind · dust devil

çekim: çoğul बवंडरों

köken: Etymology tree Sanskrit वातमण्डल (vātamaṇḍala) Proto-Indo-European *h₂weh₁-der. Proto-Indo-Iranian *HwaHyúš Sanskrit वायु (vāyu) Sanskrit *मण्ड (*maṇḍa)? Sanskrit -ल (-la)? Sanskrit मण्डल (maṇḍala) Sanskrit वायुमण्डल (vāyumaṇḍala) Hindi बवंडर Inherited from Sanskrit वातमण्डल (vātamaṇḍala, “whirlwind”) or वायुमण्डल (vāyumaṇḍala, “whirlwind”). In either case, the first part is from…

मस्त-मौला, मस्त-क़लंदर, तू हवा का एक बवंडर

Fincepyörremyrsky , tornado , trombi /ˈpyø̯rːeˣˌmyrsky/

cyclone (rotating system of high winds; circular, rotating storm)

çekim: çoğul pyörremyrskyt · tamlayan pyörremyrskyn

köken: pyörre (“vortex”) + myrsky (“storm”)

Çekçetornádo (nötr) /ˈtornaːdo/

tornado

çekim: çoğul tornáda · tamlayan tornáda

eş: smršť, tromba, bouřka

köken: Borrowed from English tornado, from Spanish tronada.

Rumencetornadă (dişil)

tornado

çekim: çoğul tornade · tamlayan tornade

köken: Borrowed from French tornade.

Macarcatornádó /ˈtornaːdoː/

tornado

çekim: çoğul tornádók

Latinceturbō , vertex /ˈwɛr.tɛks/

whirl, whirlpool, eddy, vortex · eddy of wind or flame, whirlwind, coil of flame · top, crown of the head

çekim: çoğul verticēs · tamlayan verticis

zıt: fundus

köken: From vertō (“to turn around, turn about”).

aile: bivertex, quinquevertex, verticillus, verticōsus, verticula

vacuus vertex

a vertice

in verticem

Dancahvirvelstorm , skypumpe , tornado

a cyclone, tornado, typhoon · commotion, chaos

çekim: çoğul hvirvelstorme · tamlayan hvirvelstorms

köken: From hvirvel + storm.

Norveççeskypumpe , tornado , virvelstorm

Endonezcetornado

Vietnamcalốc xoáy , vòi rồng /ləwk͡p̚˧˦ swaj˧˦/

tornado

köken: lốc (“vortex”) + xoáy (“to swirl, to whirl”).

Etimoloji

Compound of 竜 (tatsu, “dragon”) + 巻き (maki, “whirl, spiral”), the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem form”) of verb 巻く (maku, “to wind, to roll”).

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