silbar
/silˈbaɾ/
İSPANYOLCA → TR
İspanyolca "silbar" kelimesi Türkçe'de düdük, ıslık çalmak anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Geneldüdük
Genelıslık çalmak
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişsilbé
ortaçsilbado
şimdikisilba
Tanım
•to whistle
Diğer Dillerde
to beset, to harass · to press hard; squeeze
çekim: geçmiş bedrängte · ortaç bedrängt · şimdiki bedrängt · ulaç bedrängend
köken: From a merger of: * Middle High German bedrangen, bedrengen (both also attested in Early New High German), both from Old High German bidrangōn, from Proto-West Germanic *biþrangōn; and * Middle High German bedringen (also attested in Early New High German), from Old High German bidringan, from Proto-West Germanic *biþringwan. All forms ultimatively from Proto-Indo-European *trenkʷ- (“to beat,…
aile: Bedränger, Bedrängnis, Bedrängung, bedrängend, bedrängt
Fransızcasifflement, siffler, sifflet (eril) /si.flə.mɑ̃/
a whistling (action) · whistle (sound) · various hissing noises such as produced by a gush of wind, a diving bird or an air-piercing arrow (see sifflant).
çekim: çoğul sifflements
köken: From siffler + -ment.
İtalyancafischiare, fischietto /fisˈkja.re/
to whistle · to buzz, to ring (of the ears) · to hiss, to boo
çekim: geçmiş fischiàto · ortaç fischiàto · şimdiki fìschia · ulaç fischiànte
eş: sibilare, ronzare, fischiettare, zufolare, accennare un motivo, richiamare con un fischio
köken: From Late Latin fistulāre, from Latin fistula. Compare Portuguese fechar and Sicilian friscari.
aile: fischiata, fischiettare, fischietto, fischio
Rusçaпросвисте́ть, свисте́ть, сви́стнуть, свисто́к
Arapçaصَفَّارَة, صَفَرَ, صَفَّرَ
Azericefit, fit çalmaq, fışdırıq çalmaq /fit/
whistle · siren (a device that makes a piercingly loud sound as an alarm or signal, or the sound from such a device)
çekim: çoğul fitlər · tamlayan fitin
köken: Onomatopoeic.
aile: fit çalmaq
Kazakçaысқыру
Özbekçehushtak chalmoq
Türkmenceçyrryldamak, sygyrmak
Kırgızcaышкыруу
Uygurcaئۈشتەك چالماق, غوڭۇلدىماق
Başkurtçaһыҙғыртҡыс, һыҙғырыу /hɯ̞ð.ʁɯ̞rt.qɯ̞s/
whistle
çekim: çoğul һыҙғыртҡыстар · tamlayan һыҙғыртҡыстың
köken: Synchronously, һыҙғыр- (hıźğır-, “to whistle”) + -т- (-t-, “causative affix”) + -ҡыс (-qıs, “agent affix”).
to whistle · to make any similar sound, as a passing bullet · to referee
çekim: geçmiş floten · ortaç gefloten · şimdiki fluit · ulaç fluitend
köken: From Middle Dutch floyten. Equivalent to fluit + -en. Originally a weak verb, which developed strong forms by analogy with sluiten etc. Weak forms died out in the standard language over the 19th century.
aile: aanfluiten, affluiten, fluiteend, fluiter, fluitzwaan, gefluit, kunnen fluiten, nafluiten, terugfluiten, toefluiten
De wedstrijd wordt gefloten door een Italiaan.
Portekizceapitar, apito, assobiar, assoviar /a.piˈta(ʁ)/
to whistle using a whistle · to be the referee of a match
çekim: geçmiş apitei · ortaç apitado · şimdiki apita
köken: Onomatopoeic
aile: apito
Yunancaσφυρίζω, σφυρίχτρα /sfiˈri.zo/
to whistle · to hiss at · to whisper
çekim: geçmiş σφύριξα · ortaç έχοντας σφυρίξει · şimdiki σφυρίζει · ulaç σφυρίζοντας
köken: From Byzantine Greek σφυρίζω (sphurízō), from Ancient Greek σῡρίζω (sūrízō, “play the syrinx; make a whistling sound”), from σῦρῐγξ (sûrĭnx, “quill, flute, syrinx, windpipe”) + -ίζω (-ízō, “verbal suffix”), with epenthesis of an -φ- (-f-), possibly under the influence of Hellenistic σφῠρίον (sphŭríon, “mallet”). Compare older Ancient Greek σίζω (sízō).
equality, evenness
eş: 호루라기, 휘슬
köken: Sino-Korean word from 互角.
insult, affront, offend
çekim: geçmiş förolämpade · ortaç förolämpad · ulaç förolämpande
köken: Borrowed from German verunglimpfen, equivalent to för- (“en-”) + o- (“un-”) + lämpa (“to be suitable”). Compare Danish forulempe.
aile: förolämpning
Lehçegwizdać, gwizdek, piszczałka, świstać /ˈɡviz.dat͡ɕ/
to whistle (to produce a whistling sound) · to deal a blow, to hit, to punch, to strike · to steal (to illegally take possession of)
çekim: geçmiş gwizdano · şimdiki gwiżdże
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gvizdati, from Proto-Indo-European *sweysd- (“to hiss”).
aile: gwizd, wygwizdać, zagwizdać
Ukraynacaсвист, свисті́ти, свисто́к, сюрча́ти, сюрчо́к /sʋɪst/
whistle (act of whistling)
çekim: çoğul сви́сти · tamlayan сви́сту
köken: See the verb свистати (svystaty, “to whistle”)
Hintçeसीटी, सीटी देना (dişil) /siː.ʈiː/
a whistle (tool) · a whistle (sound), the act of whistling
çekim: çoğul सीटियाँ
köken: Related to Sanskrit शीत् (śīt). Cognate with Marathi शिट्टी (śiṭṭī).
Fincehäiritä, haukkua, humahdus, humahtaa, humista, pilli /ˈhæi̯ritæˣ/
to disturb, bother, bug · to disrupt · to jam (block or confuse a radio or radar signal)
çekim: geçmiş häirinnyt · şimdiki häiritsee · ulaç häiritsevä
köken: From Proto-Finnic *häirit'äk, from earlier *šajri-/*šäjri-, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *sairijaną (compare Icelandic særa).
aile: häiriintyä, häirikkö, häiriköidä, häirintä, häiritseminen, häiritsijä, häiriytyä, häiriö
ei saa häiritä
Çekçehecovat, pískat, píšťala, píšťalka, pokřikovat, přerušovat /ˈɦɛt͡sovat/
to goad, to egg on
çekim: geçmiş hecovala · ortaç hecovala · şimdiki hecuje
eş: povzbuzovat, provokovat, provokovat, poštívat, dráždit, pobuřovat
köken: Adapted borrowing of German hetzen + -ovat.
whistle; pipe (a sort of flute) · tibia, shinbone
çekim: çoğul fluiere · tamlayan fluierului
köken: Fuller form in dialectal fluieră, of uncertain or disputed origin; possibly from Latin flātūrālis (adj.) ‘blowing’, from flātūra ‘act of blowing’. Other theories suggest a Vulgar Latin root *flibula, from fibula (compare sense of flute in Latin tibia), or a derivative of the related verb fluiera, or a substratum (substrate) word. Alternatively, it may be of originally imitative origin. Compare…
to whistle · not to care (about something: -ra/-re)
çekim: geçmiş fütyültek
köken: From an onomatopoeia + -ül.
aile: befütyül, elfütyül, kifütyül
İbraniceשָׁרַק
Latinceconvīcior, sībilō
Etimoloji
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *sweysd-der.? Latin sībilus Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin sībilō Old Spanish silvar Spanish silbar Inherited from Old Spanish silvar, siblar, from Latin sībilāre, with syncope of short /i/ and metathesis of /l/. Doublet of chiflar, which came through a…