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Eş/Zıt

chochera

/t͡ʃoˈt͡ʃeɾa/

dişil

İSPANYOLCA → TR

İspanyolca "chochera" kelimesi Türkçe'de ahbap, arkadaş, dost, kanka, refik anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelahbap

Genelarkadaş

Geneldost

Genelkanka

Genelrefik

Genelyâren

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulchocheras

Tanım

•senility

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaFreund , Freundin , Fründ , Kamerad , Kameradin , Kerl (eril) /frɔʏ̯nt/

friend · boyfriend · blood relative (in the sense of a person that is or should be one’s friend by nature)

çekim: çoğul Freunde · tamlayan Freundes

köken: Inherited from Middle High German vriunt, from Old High German friunt, from Proto-West Germanic *friund, from Proto-Germanic *frijōndz (“lit., the loving one; lover, loved one, friend”), from a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *preyH-. Cognate with Dutch vriend, German Low German Fründ, Luxembourgish Frënd, West Frisian freon, English friend, Danish frænde (“relative”), Faroese frændi (“friend,…

aile: anfreunden, befreunden, befreundet, bester Freund, entfreunden, Freundfeind, freundlich, Freundschaft, kleiner Freund, Küchenfreund

Lass uns Freunde bleiben.

Hast du einen Freund?

Fransızcaami , amie f copine , copain , gars , mec , type (eril) /a.mi/

friend (one who is affectionately attached to another)

çekim: çoğul amis

zıt: adversaire, antagoniste, contradicteur, détracteur, ennemi, ennemi juré

köken: Inherited from Middle French amy, ami, from Old French ami, amic, from Latin amīcus (“(male) friend”). Compare Catalan amic, Italian amico, Portuguese amigo, Romanian amic, Sardinian amícu, Spanish amigo. Doublet of igo.

aile: ami avec bénéfices, ami·e, chambre d'ami, conseil d'ami, en ami, être bon ami, faire ami, gomi, meilleur ami, petit ami

Nous devons toujours être aux côtés de nos parents et de nos amis.

İtalyancaamica , amico , bullo , tipo (dişil) /aˈmi.ka/

female equivalent of amico · girlfriend

çekim: çoğul amiche

eş: amichevole, affezionata, cara, favorevole, benevola, propizia

köken: From Latin amīca (“friend”).

Rusçaдруг , дружи́ть , ма́льчик , молодо́й челове́к , мужчи́на , па́рень /druk/

close friend

çekim: çoğul друзья́ · tamlayan дру́га

eş: приятель, френд, возлюбленный, возлюбленная, дружок, приятель

zıt: враг

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *drugъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *draugás, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ-.

aile: Proverbs, друг познаётся в беде́, ста́рый друг лу́чше но́вых двух

Я хочу́ име́ть друзе́й.

бли́зкий друг

стари́нный друг

Arapçaربيع , رَجُل , رفيج , رَفِيق , رَفِيقَة , صاحب (eril) /ra.biːʕ/

spring (season) · spring grain · spring vegetation, verdure, pasture

çekim: çoğul أَرْبِعَة · tamlayan رَبِيعٍ

تَتَفَتَّحُ الْأَزْهَارُ مَعَ قُدُومِ الرَّبِيعِ

Farsçaدوسْت , دوستی کردن , رَفیق , رَفِیق , یار , یَار /ˈjaːr/

friend, lover, companion · assistant, defender, helper · a player in a team

çekim: çoğul یاران

köken: Contraction of Middle Persian (and archaic New Persian) یاور (yâvar). Akin to Manichaean Middle Persian hyʾr (/⁠hayyār⁠/, “helper, friend”).

aile: یار و یاور, یارانه

Azericedost /dost/

friend

çekim: çoğul dostlar · tamlayan dostun

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- Proto-Indo-European *ǵéws-tōr ~ *ǵus-tr-és Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́awštā́ Proto-Iranian *jawštā́ Old Persian 𐎭𐎢𐏁𐎫𐎠 (d-u-š-t-a /⁠dauštā⁠⁠/) Middle Persian 𐭣𐭥𐭮𐭲𐭩 (dwst' /⁠dōst⁠/) Classical Persian دوسْت (dōst)bor. Azerbaijani dost Borrowed from Classical Persian دوسْت (dōst), from Middle Persian 𐭣𐭥𐭮𐭲𐭩 (dwst' /⁠dōst⁠/), from Old Persian 𐎭𐎢𐏁𐎫𐎠 (d-u-š-t-a…

aile: dostluq, dost-tanış

Kazakçaдос , دوس

friend

çekim: çoğul достар · tamlayan достың

köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian دوسْت (dōst), from Middle Persian 𐭣𐭥𐭮𐭲𐭩 (dwst' /⁠dōst⁠/), from Old Persian 𐎭𐎢𐏁𐎫𐎠 (d-u-š-t-a /⁠dauštā⁠/), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- (“to taste, to try”). Compare also Kyrgyz дос (dos), Bashkir дуҫ (duś), Tatar дус (dus), Uzbek doʻst, Uyghur دوست (dost), Turkish dost; Dongxiang dosi; etc.

Özbekçedoʻst , joʻra , rafiq

friend

çekim: çoğul doʻstlar · tamlayan doʻstning

köken: Inherited from Chagatai دوست (dwst), from Classical Persian دوست (dōst).

Tatarcaаркадаш , әшнә , дус , дуслашырга , егет , иптәш

friend

köken: Borrowed from Persian دوست (dost, “friend”). Cognate with Bashkir дуҫ (duś).

Türkmencedost , jora

friend, mate · friend (term of address)

çekim: çoğul dostlar · tamlayan dostuň

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- Proto-Indo-European *ǵéws-tōr ~ *ǵus-tr-és Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́awštā́ Proto-Iranian *jawštā́ Old Persian 𐎭𐎢𐏁𐎫𐎠 (d-u-š-t-a /⁠dauštā⁠⁠/) Middle Persian 𐭣𐭥𐭮𐭲𐭩 (dwst' /⁠dōst⁠/) Classical Persian دوسْت (dōst)bor. Turkmen dost Borrowed from Classical Persian دوسْت (dōst), from Middle Persian 𐭣𐭥𐭮𐭲𐭩 (dwst' /⁠dōst⁠/), from Old Persian 𐎭𐎢𐏁𐎫𐎠 (d-u-š-t-a…

aile: dostlaşmaq, dostluk, dostlukly, dostparaz, dostparazçylyk, dostparazlyk

Kırgızcaдос

friend

çekim: çoğul достор · tamlayan достун

köken: From Persian دوست (dust).

Uygurcaئاداش , ئاغىنە , ئۈلپەت , دوست

friend, buddy, mate, companion · namesake

çekim: çoğul ئاداشلار

Başkurtçaдуҫ /duθ/

friend

çekim: çoğul дуҫтар · tamlayan дуҫтың

köken: Borrowed from Persian دوست (dost, “friend”).

aile: дуҫлыҡ

Дуҫ бәләлә һынала.

Татлы телленең дуҫы күп.

Алйот дуҫтан аҡыллы дошман артыҡ.

Çuvaşçaтус

friend

çekim: çoğul туссем

Felemenkçebevriend zijn met , gast , gozer , kerel , maatje , vent (eril) /ɣɑst/

guest · knave, worker, apprentice, delivery boy · dude, guy

çekim: çoğul gasten

zıt: gastheer, gastvrouw, meester, stagemeester

köken: From Middle Dutch gast, from Old Dutch *gast, from Proto-West Germanic *gasti, from Proto-Germanic *gastiz.

aile: bakkersgast, bruiloftsgast, dwaalgast, eregast, gastenverblijf, gastheer, gasthuis, gastorganisme, gastrecht, gastvriend

Ik heb afgelopen week wat familie te gast gehad.

Die gast is echt niet goed bij z'n hoofd.

Zijn broer is best een aardige gast.

Portekizceamiga , amigo , bicho , cara , chapa , colega (dişil) /aˈmi.ɡɐ/

female equivalent of amigo

çekim: çoğul amigas

köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese amiga, from Latin amīca.

aile: amigona, amiguinha

Yunancaτύπος , φίλη , φίλος (eril) /ˈti.pos/

sort, type, mould, stamp (of a person character) · model, type (of car, etc) · shape, form

çekim: çoğul τύποι · tamlayan τύπου

köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek τύπος (túpos). The colloquial meaning of "guy, chap" is a semantic loan from French type. Sense "the press", semantic loan from French presse.

aile: ανάτυπο, ανατυπώνω, ανατύπωση, έκτυπος, συνέντευξη τύπου, τυπικός, τυπολάτρης, τυπώνω

Japoncaあいつ , そいつ , やつ , ヤツ , 友人 , 友達

（口語・一般的用法）敵意・侮蔑の対象の遠称。男性が、男性に対し用いることが多い。

eş: やつ, きゃつ, かやつ, あの人, あの子, あの方

Çinceдос , ляншу , пын-ю , 友人 , 朋友 /joʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐən³⁵/

friend

eş: 交遊, 交游, 捧油, 捧由, 朋友, 盆友

zıt: 仇人, 仇家, 仇敵, 仇敌, 仇讎, 仇雠

Korece녀석 , 동무 , 친구 /ɲʌ̹sʰʌ̹k̚/

dude, fellow · endearing term for usually young boys, similar to squirt or scamp

köken: Of unclear origin.

İsveççegynna , hjälpa , kamrat , kille , stödja , vän

to benefit (someone or something) · to favor (provide with benefit (at the expense of others))

çekim: geçmiş gynnade · ortaç gynnad · ulaç gynnande

köken: From Low German günnen, from Old Saxon giunnan, from Proto-Germanic *gaunnaną. See gunst and unna.

Det gynnar oss

Vissa insekter gynnas av skogsbränder

Domaren anklagades för att gynna hemmalaget

Lehçechłop , druh , facet , przyjaciel , przyjaciółka , przyjaźnić się (eril) /ˈxwɔp/

farmer · guy, man · attaboy

çekim: çoğul chłopi · tamlayan chłopa

eş: wieśniak, rolnik, facet

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *xolpъ Old Polish chłop Polish chłop Inherited from Old Polish chłop.

aile: chłop w chłopa, chłopaczy, chłopi, chłopski, baba-chłop, chłop jak dąb, chłop jak tur, chłop na schwał, chłopak, chłopeusz

Mój chłop to straśnie łapcywy na jadło.

Ukraynacaдруг , подру́га , по́друга , при́ятель , при́ятелька /druɦ/

friend, companion

çekim: çoğul дру́зі · tamlayan дру́га

köken: From Proto-Slavic *drugъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *draugás, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ-.

Hintçeअली , दोस्त , मित्र , मीत , यार , सखा (dişil) /ə.liː/

a female friend

çekim: çoğul अलियाँ

köken: Inherited from Sanskrit आली (ālī).

Finceauttaa , avittaa , frendi , kaveri , kundi , ystävä /ˈɑu̯tːɑːˣ/

to help, assist, give assistance, lend a hand, aid · to help (someone get somewhere) · one better (not) do (often with muuta kuin to express that there is no other choice than to do something)

çekim: geçmiş auttanut · şimdiki auttaisi · ulaç auttava

köken: From Proto-Finnic *abuttadak, derived from *apu (“help”) (whence Finnish apu); equivalent to a(v)u- + -ttaa. Compare Estonian aitama.

aile: edesauttaa, auttamaton, auttava, auttaja, auttaminen, autella

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