eş: charabia, langue de bois, sabir, verbiage, sociolecte
köken: Inherited from Old French jargon, gargun ("cheeping of birds"), from a root *garg expressing the sound of the throat or referring to it. See gargouille, gargariser, gargoter. The initial /ʒ/ sound comes from a softening of /g/, as in jambe.
köken: Borrowed from Old Occitan gergon, from Old French jargon (“the chattering of birds”). Ultimately of echoic origin. Compare Latin garriō (“to chatter”); English gargle, garrulous; Spanish garganta, gárgara, gargajo, jerigonza.
tongue · language (a body of words, and set of methods of combining them (called a grammar), understood by a community and used as a form of communication) · strip, tongue (of land)
book or body of laws, code of laws, lawbook · system of rules and principles, e.g. of conduct · code (set of symbols)
çekim: çoğul codes
köken: Borrowing from French code, in the senses relating to laws and rules. Senses related to cryptography and coding have been borrowed from English code. Both derive from Old French code, from Latin cōdex.
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s Proto-Italic *dn̥ɣwā Latin dingua Latin lingua Old Galician-Portuguese lingua Portuguese língua Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese lingua (“tongue, language”), from Latin lingua.
aile: antilíngua, dar à língua, dar com a língua nos dentes, língua afiada, língua artificial, língua comprida, língua comum, língua da casa, língua de chegada, língua de destino
tongue (muscular organ in the mouth used to eat and speak) · Figurative senses. · tongue (an individual point of flame from a fire)
çekim: çoğul γλώσσες · tamlayan γλώσσας
eş: γλωσσίδι
köken: From Ancient Greek γλῶσσα (glôssa). Cognate with Mariupol Greek гло́са (hlósa) and Tsakonian γρούσσα (groússa).
aile: αλλογλώσσος, βγάζω γλώσσα, γλωσσ., γλώσσα προγραμματισμού, γλωσσάκι, γλωσσίτσα, γλωσσολογία, δαγκώνω τη γλώσσα μου, ισόγλωσσο, στην άκρη της γλώσσας
tongue (anything long resembling a tongue) · part of a plow; type of snow blade; short shaft · shape of tied handkerchief resembling a tongue
çekim: çoğul języki · tamlayan języka
eş: ozór, jęzor, mowa, gadka, gw. (Górny Śląsk) godka, kod
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s Proto-Balto-Slavic *inźūˀs Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Slavic *-kъ Proto-Slavic *ęzykъ Old Polish język Polish język Inherited from Old Polish język. Cognate with English tongue and language.
aile: języczny, z wywieszonym językiem, bierna znajomość języka, co ślina na język przyniesie, czynna znajomość języka, długi język, języczek, język klasyczny, język kongresowy, język migowy
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian زبان (zabān, zubān), from Middle Persian ŠNA / ʾwzwʾn' (uzwān), from Proto-Iranian *hižwaHs, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́iȷ́ʰwáHs. Doublet of जीभ (jībh) and जिह्वा (jihvā), possibly cognate with English tongue. Compare Odia ଜ଼ବାନ୍ (zåbān), Bengali জবান (joban), Gujarati જબાન (jabān).
aile: मादरी ज़बान
हिन्दी के अलावा, तुम्हें और कौन-सी ज़बानें आती हैं?
usage (ways and contexts in which spoken and written words are used) · language (particular words used in speech or a passage of text) · French (vulgar language)
çekim: çoğul kielenkäytöt · tamlayan kielenkäytön
köken: kielen (“of language”, genitive) + käyttö (“use”)
tongue (the fleshy muscular organ in the mouth of a mammal) · a thing resembling a tongue · language (a method of interhuman communication)
çekim: çoğul jazyky · tamlayan jazyka
eş: řeč, mluva
köken: Inherited from Old Czech jazyk, from Proto-Slavic *ęzykъ, from earlier *inzū́kus, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *inźūˀs, from earlier *dinźūˀs, Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s. Compare Polish język, Slovak jazyk, Russian язы́к (jazýk).
aile: dotazovací jazyk, držet jazyk za zuby, dvojjazyčný, jazykověda, jazykovědec, jazykozpyt, jednojazyčný, mnohojazyčný, programovací jazyk, trojjazyčný
köken: Probably from Proto-Indo-European *kelh₁- (“to shout”), which is imitative. Cognates Related to Old English hlowan (“to low, make a noise like a cow”), Old High German halan (“to call”), Ancient Greek κλεδον (kledon, “report, fame”), κλήση (klḗsē, “to call”), κέλαδος (kélados, “noise”), Middle Irish cailech (“cock”), Latin calō (“to call out, announce solemnly”), Sanskrit उषःकल (uṣaḥkala, “cock”,…
aile: pokalbis
Etimoloji
From Old Galician-Portuguese lenguage; attested as linguage since circa 1300 in Old Galician chronicles. A medieval borrowing of Old Occitan lenguatge or Old French language, from Vulgar Latin *linguāticum, from Classical Latin lingua. Cognate of Portuguese linguagem.