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enxoito

/enˈʃojtʊ/

GALIÇYACA → TR

Galiçyaca "enxoito" kelimesi Türkçe'de ince, kuru anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelince

Genelkuru

Tanım

•skinny

Diğer Dillerde

Almancadünn , schlank , trocken /dʏn/

thin, slender, slim · weak, watery · flimsy, insufficient

çekim: karşılaştırma dünner · üstünlük am dünnsten

eş: mager, schmal, spärlich, dürftig, schwach

zıt: dick, stark, kräftig

köken: From Middle High German dünne, from Old High German dunni, from Proto-West Germanic *þunnī. Middle High German -u-, -ü- before nasal geminates regularly become -o-, -ö- in modern German, but for some reason the form dönn(e), though attested, remained very rare.

aile: Dünnschiss, hauchdünn, verdünnen

dünner Kaffee

eine dünne Ausrede

Fransızcamaigre , sec /mɛɡʁ/

meagre, skinny · lean, thin

çekim: çoğul maigres

eş: élancé, efflanqué, mince

köken: Inherited from Old French megre, meigre, from Latin macrum, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós. The variant dialectal form maire is the normal phonetic result; the main form with -gr- was perhaps influenced by analogy with aigre, or may be semi-learned.

aile: bois maigre, faire maigre, maigre comme un clou, manger maigre, vaches maigres

İspanyolcadelgado , diluir , enjuto , fifiriche , flaco , güin /delˈɡado/

thin, skinny · delicate

çekim: üstünlük delgadísimo

eş: flaco, enjuto, cenceño, magro, fino

zıt: gordo

köken: Inherited from Latin dēlicātus and doublet of delicado. Compare also English delicate.

aile: delgaducho, intestino delgado

İtalyancaasciutto , consunto , emaciato , magro , secco , sottile /aʃˈʃut.to/

curt, abrupt, sharp · lean, thin (of a body) · not cooked or served in broth or another cooking liquid

çekim: çoğul asciutti

eş: arido, arso, asciugato, essiccato, riarso, secco

köken: From Latin exsūctus, past participle of exsūgō, from ex + sūgō. Compare Sicilian asciuttu, Spanish enjuto, Portuguese enxuto, Catalan eixut.

aile: asciuttamente, asciuttezza, pastasciutta, pasta asciutta, prosciutto

riso asciutto

Rusçaсухо́й , то́щий , худо́й

Arapçaجَاف , جَافّ , ضعيف , ضعيفة , ناشف , نَاشِف /dˤa.ʕiːf/

weak · weak (describing Prophetic Hadiths) · slim, fit, skinny, thin

zıt: قَوِيّ, سَمِين, مَتِين, بَدِين

köken: فَعِيل (faʕīl)-type stative-verb derived from the active participle from the verb ضَعُفَ (ḍaʕufa, “to become weak, to become thin”).

Farsçaخشک , لاغر /ˈxuʃk/

arid

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂sews- Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsúškas Proto-Iranian *Hhúškah Persian خشک Inherited from Proto-Iranian *Hhúškah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsúškas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂sews- + *-kos. Cognate with Sanskrit शुष्क (śuṣka).

aile: خشک شدن, خشک کردن, خشکسالی, خشکی

Azericearıq , quru /ɑˈrɯx/

thin, lean, skinny

çekim: karşılaştırma daha arıq · üstünlük ən arıq

zıt: kök, bədənli

köken: A derivation from Proto-Turkic *ār- (“to be tired, exhausted; to become lean”). Cognate with Chuvash ыр (yr, “to become tired”).

aile: arıqlamaq, arıqlatmaq

Özbekçequruq , қуруқ

Kırgızcaкур

dry, empty

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kūr, compare Southern Altai куру (kuru), Turkish kuru, Yakut куур (kuur), Azerbaijani quru.

Uygurcaقۇرۇق /quruq/

dry, arid · empty, hollow, in vain, futile

köken: Inherited from Chagatai قوروغ (qwrwġ /⁠quruġ⁠/), from Proto-Turkic *kūrïg.

aile: قۇرۇقتىن-قۇرۇق, قۇرۇقدىماق, قۇرۇقلىماق, قۇرۇقلۇق, قۇرۇقچى

قۇرۇق خىيال

Başkurtçaҡоро , нәҙек , ябыҡ /qʊ̞ˈɾʊ̞/

zıt: еүеш

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kūrïg (“dry”). Cognate with Tatar коры (qorı), Karachay-Balkar къуру (quru), Kyrgyz куру (kuru), Uzbek quruq, Uyghur قۇرۇق (quruq), Khakas хуруғ (xuruğ), Turkish kuru (“dry”), Chuvash хӑрӑк (hărăk, “dry (of wood)”).

aile: ҡоролоҡ

Дарыңды ҡоро тот.

Яраланған ергә ҡоро бәйләүес һалығыҙ.

Felemenkçedroog /droːx/

dry (not wet) · arid (getting little precipitation) · dry, dull, uninspired

çekim: karşılaştırma droger · üstünlük droogst

eş: oninteressant, saai

zıt: nat, vochtig, zoet

köken: From Middle Dutch drôge, from Old Dutch *drōgi, from Proto-West Germanic *draugī, from Proto-Germanic *draugiz.

aile: droge, drogen, droogbloem, droogdok, drooghoppen, droogjes, droogkloot, droogleggen, droogstempel, droogstoppel

Het weer is droog, we kunnen buiten spelen.

De handdoeken zijn nog niet droog.

Dit is de droogste zomer die ik me kan herinneren.

Portekizcedelgado , diluir , magro , seco , tênue /dewˈɡa.du/

thin (having little thickness) · slender; slim (having little body fat or flesh) · having a small diameter

çekim: karşılaştırma mais delgado · üstünlük o mais delgado

zıt: espesso, grosso, gordo, obeso, denso

köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese delgado, from Latin dēlicātus. Doublet of delicado, a borrowing. Compare Galician delgado.

aile: intestino delgado

Yunancaαδύνατος , λεπτός , ξηρός , στεγνός /aˈðinatos/

weak, poor (health) · weak, poor (knowledge) · weak, regular

çekim: karşılaştırma αδυνατότερος · üstünlük αδυνατότερος

eş: αδύναμος, ασθενής

zıt: ισχυρός, αναπόδραστος

köken: Inherited from Ancient Greek ᾰ̓δῠ́νᾰτος (ădŭ́nătos, “unable, inefficient, weak”). By surface analysis, α- (a-) + δυνατός (dynatós).

Ο άνθρωπος έχει μια αδύνατη καρδιά.

Αυτός ο μαθητής είναι αδύνατος.

Οι αδύνατοι τύποι της προσωπικής αντωνυμίας …

Japoncaほっそりした , 乾いた , 薄める /ɯ̟sɨme̞ɾɯ̟/

to dilute, water down

çekim: geçmiş 薄めた

köken: 薄(うす) (usu, root of 薄(うす)い (usui, “thin, dilute”)) + める (-meru, “-ify, -en”), developed from Classical Japanese 薄(うす)む (usumu). Development Natural progression from Old and Classical Japanese 下(しも)二(に)段(だん)活(かつ)用(よう) (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”) verbs ending in -u to modern Japanese 下(しも)一(いち)段(だん)活(かつ)用(よう) (shimo ichidan katsuyō, “lower monograde conjugation”) verbs ending…

Çince乾 /干 , 乾燥 /干燥

Korece마른 , 야위다 /ma̠ɾɯn/

past determiner of 마르다 (mareuda): dried

köken: From 마르- (mareu-) + -ㄴ (-n).

İsveççeklen , mager , späda , spinkig , torr , tunn

weak (see the usage notes below)

çekim: karşılaştırma klenare · üstünlük klenast

köken: Inherited from Old Swedish klen, from Old Norse klénn, from Middle Low German klên, klêne, from Old Saxon klēni, from Proto-Germanic *klainiz (“clear, pure”), from Proto-Indo-European *g(e)lēi- (“gleaming”), from *gel- (“to gleam”). Doublet of klenod and klenät.

aile: förklena, hjärtklen, klenhet, klenmod, klenmodig, klensmed, klensmide, klenspänning, klentro, klentrogen

Om man inte kan lyfta tunga grejer är man klen

klena armar

klena väggar

Lehçechudy , rozcieńczyć , rozrzedzić , suchy /ˈxu.dɘ/

thin, lean · lean

çekim: karşılaştırma chudszy · üstünlük najchudszy

eş: szczupły, odtłuszczony

zıt: gruby

köken: Etymology tree Old Polish chudy Polish chudy Inherited from Old Polish chudy.

aile: chudawy, chuderlawy, chudzieńki, chudziutki, wychudły, chuderlak, chudeusz, chudość, chudziec, chudzielec

Ukraynacaсухи́й , худи́й

Hintçeसूखा /suː.kʰɑː/

dry, parched · arid · without sauce or accompanying liquid (of food)

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂sews- Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsúškas Sanskrit शुष्क॑ (śúṣka) Prakrit 𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔 (sukkha) Hindi सूखा Inherited from Prakrit सुक्ख (sukkha) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit शुष्क (śuṣka). Cognate with Russian сухой (suxoj), but not Latin siccus (despite phonetic similarities). Doublet of शुष्क (śuṣk) and ख़ुश्क (xuśk).

इस साल ज़मीन ज़्यादा सूखी थी।

Fincehoikka , kuiva , laiha , laimentaa , laimentua , solakka /ˈhoi̯kːɑ/

slim, slender, thin, lean

çekim: karşılaştırma hoikempi · üstünlük hoikin

zıt: roteva

köken: From Proto-Finnic *hoikka. Cognate with Karelian hoikka and Veps hoik.

aile: hoikentaa, hoiketa, hoikistaa, hoikkuus, erikoishoikka, hoikkadelfiini, hoikkahilkkahännäkkö, hoikkalori, hoikkamaki, hoikkamangusti

Çekçehubený , suchý /ˈɦubɛniː/

thin, skinny

çekim: karşılaştırma hubenější · üstünlük nejhubenější

eş: štíhlý, vychrtlý, pohublý, vyhublý, vyzáblý, podvyživený

zıt: tlustý

köken: Inherited from Old Czech hubený. By surface analysis, hubit + -ený.

aile: hubenost

Rumencesec , slab , uscat /sek/

barren, empty, deserted; also dried up · missing or deficient in something, lacking; also useless · dull, stupid, empty-headed

köken: Inherited from Latin siccus, from Proto-Indo-European *seyk-.

Macarcakarcsú , sovány , száraz , vékony /ˈkɒrt͡ʃuː/

slim, slender

çekim: karşılaştırma karcsúbb · üstünlük legkarcsúbb

köken: Of unknown origin.

aile: karcsúság, karcsúsít, karcsúsodik, karcsú, mint a nádszál

İbraniceיָבֵשׁ , רָזֶה

Latincearidus , gracilis , macer , siccus , tenuis /ˈaː.rɪ.dʊs/

dry, parched, withered, arid · dry, lean, meagre, shrivelled; withered (e.g. from disease) · uninspired, jejune, spiritless

çekim: üstünlük āridissimus

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs- Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-eh₁yeti Proto-Italic *āzēō Latin āreō Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der. Proto-Italic *-iðos Latin -idus Latin āridus From āreō (“to be dry; to be parched”) + -idus.

aile: ārdeō, ārida, āridīs manibus, āriditās, āridum

Montes aridi sterilesque.

Arida ligna.

Terra arida et sicca.

Etimoloji

From Old Galician-Portuguese eixuito (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin exsūctus, past participle of exsūgō, from ex- (“out of”) and sūgō (“to suck”). Cognate of Portuguese enxuto, Asturian ensuchu, Spanish enjuto, Catalan eixut.

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