köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewH-der. Proto-Italic *kūlos Latin cūlus Old French cul Middle French cul French cul French -ot French culot From cul + -ot.
gall nut, oak apple, oak gall, gall apple, Aleppo gall · gall oak, Aleppo oak (Quercus infectoria)
köken: Akin to Central Kurdish مازوو (mazû), Northern Kurdish mazî, Southern Kurdish مازێ (mazê), and Gurani مازوو (mâzû), and Chinese 沒食子 /没食子 (mòshízǐ), a Middle Iranian borrowing, all meaning the oak apple.
audacity, nerve, insolence, impudence (brazenness, bold and shameless behavior) · an act or utterance that is an instance of the above; a rude remark, etc.
çekim: çoğul fräckheter · tamlayan fräckhets
köken: fräck + -het, like German Frechheit
Han hade fräckheten att ljuga mig rätt upp i ansiktet
an oak apple, gall-nut · a harsh, sour kind of wine
çekim: çoğul gallae · tamlayan gallae
köken: There are various hypotheses: * Perhaps from or influenced by Germanic, if the sense is "poison-sore"; see Proto-Germanic *gallǭ (English gall (“bile”)) or *gallô (“sore, swelling, lesion”) (English gall (“sore”)). * From Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“form into a ball; ball”). Cognate with Latin glaeba, glomus and Proto-Germanic *klumpô (“mass, lump, clump; clasp”).