-edd
/ɛð/
GALCE → TR
Galce "-edd" kelimesi Türkçe'de -inci, -ıncı, -lar, -ler, -nci anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genel-inci
Genel-ıncı
Genel-lar
Genel-ler
Genel-nci
Genel-ncı
Genel-uncu
Genel-üncü
Tanım
•forming abstract nouns, -ness, -ment
Diğer Dillerde
used to form nouns from adjectives, sometimes with umlaut of the root vowel; the nouns express the quality of the adjective
köken: From Middle High German -e, from Old High German -ī, from Proto-Germanic *-į̄.
stark (“strong”) + -e → Stärke (“strength”)
Forming nouns with the sense of "action or result of Xing" or, more rarely, "action related to X". · Forming nouns with the sense of "state of being (a) X". · Forming collective nouns.
eş: -ment
köken: Inherited from Middle French -age, from Old French -age, from Latin -āticum, greatly extended from words like rivage and voyage.
suffix indicating the plural of nouns and adjectives ending in certain consonants (most often -l, -r, -n, -d, -z, -j, -s, -x, -ch, with some exceptions).
köken: From Latin -ēs, the accusative plural ending of most third declension nouns.
used with a stem to form the third-person present of regular -ere verbs and those -ire verbs that don't take "isco"
köken: Inherited from Latin -it and -et.
Rusça-ий, -о́й, -тельство, -ый
forms relational and possessive adjectives from nouns describing animals and people: -'s, -ine, -ian
eş: -j, -ячий, -ичий, -евий
köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic -ии (-ii), further from Proto-Slavic *-ьjь, whose native descendant *-ей (*-jej) was displaced (compare и́ней (ínej) [ˈinʲɪj] from Proto-Slavic *jьnьjь and пыре́й (pyréj) [pɨˈrʲej] from Proto-Slavic *pyrьjь).
соба́ка (sobáka, “dog”) + -ий (-ij) → соба́чий (sobáčij, “dog (relational), canine”)
ры́ба (rýba, “fish”) + -ий (-ij) → ры́бий (rýbij, “fish (relational);”)
пти́ца (ptíca, “bird”) + -ий (-ij) → пти́чий (ptíčij, “bird (relational); avian”)
Arapçaـَات, ـَانِ, ـُونَ, ـَيْنِ, ـِينَ
Third-person singular possessive suffix. · Marks third-person singular in the simple past of intransitive verbs.
köken: From Middle Persian 𐭱𐭭 (-išn).
سوختش
Suffix creating ordinal numbers.
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-inč.
Form of -лер (-ler) in hard words and after Л, М, Н, Ң, Ж, З.
Kırgızca-инчи, -нчи, -нчу, -нчү, -нчы, -унчу
Forms verbs from nouns and adjectives. The stem of the word itself does not change.
köken: Primarily from weak class 2, from Middle Dutch -en, from Old Dutch -on, from Proto-West Germanic *-ōn, from Proto-Germanic *-ōną, from Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti (denominative) and *-h₂ti (factitive). Also partially from weak class 1 (Old Dutch -en, from Proto-West Germanic *-jan) and strong verbs (Old Dutch -an, from Proto-West Germanic *-an), which, together with the weak class 2 suffix, all…
groot + -en → de groten (“the great ones”)
een + -en → ten enen male
de hertog + -en → des hertogen, a genitive preserved in 's-Hertogenbosch
sufixo usado como desinência de plural em português
Yunanca-α (-a), -ά (-á), -αίοι, -ατα, -έδες, -ες (-es)
Japonca...番目, ...目, 第...
Çince們 /们
to, -ing, that...; derives verbal and adjectival substantives. · -ing, -ment, -tion; derives nouns from verbs and adjectives.
köken: From Middle Korean -기〮 (-kí) ~ -이〮 (-í). The suffix was rare in fifteenth-century Middle Korean (Lee and Ramsey 2011, p. 177), but came to increasingly displace -옴 (-wom).
아기들은 울기만 한다.
죽기는 쉽고 살기는 어렵다.
이 아이는 그림 그리기를 잘한다.
creates the past tense of weak verbs in the first conjugation
att simma (“to swim”) + -de → simmade (“swam”)
att träffa (“to hit”) + -de → träffade (“hit [past]”)
forms verbal nouns (gerunds) from verbs in conjugations: I, IX, Xb
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Balto-Slavic *-nisder. Proto-Slavic *-nь Proto-Indo-European *-is Proto-Balto-Slavic *-is Proto-Slavic *-ь Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-jas Proto-Slavic *-jь Proto-Slavic *-ьje Proto-Slavic *-nьje Old Polish -anie Polish -anie Inherited from Old Polish -anie, from Proto-Slavic *-nьje.
czytać + -anie → czytanie
mazać + -anie → mazanie
lać + -anie → lanie
Suffix used to form verbal nouns from verbs; added especially to verbs ending in -ати (-aty) (alternatively -яти (-jaty)): -ing, -tion, -ence, -ance, -ment, etc.
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *-ati Ukrainian -а^((ти)) (-a⁽ᵗʸ⁾) Proto-Slavic *-n- Proto-Indo-European *-is Proto-Balto-Slavic *-is Proto-Slavic *-ь Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-jas Proto-Slavic *-jь Proto-Slavic *-ьje Ukrainian -ння (-nnja)…
гарантува́ти impf or pf (harantuváty, “to guarantee”) + -а́ння (-ánnja) → гарантува́ння (harantuvánnja, “guaranteeing”)
покара́ти pf (pokaráty, “to punish”) + -а́ння (-ánnja) → покара́ння (pokaránnja, “punishment”)
підтри́мати pf (pidtrýmaty, “to support”) + -ання (-annja) → підтри́мання (pidtrýmannja, “support(ing)”)
Hintçe-करण, -वां
forms ordinal numbers from all cardinals except for एक (ek, “1”), दो (do, “2”), तीन (tīn, “3”), चार (cār, “4”), and sometimes छह (chah, “6”)
Forms verbal nouns or action nouns from verbs, mostly corresponds to the English gerund suffix -ing.
köken: From Proto-Finnic *-minën. Equivalent to -m- + -inen.
kirjoittaa (“to write”) + -minen → kirjoittaminen (“writing”)
syödä (“to eat”) + -minen → syöminen (“eating”)
-s (feminine/neuter)
köken: Inherited from Latin -ae (“first-declension ending”).
-s, -es
köken: From -a- (linking vowel) + -k (plural suffix).
ház (“house”) + -ak → házak (“houses”)
piros (“red”) + -ak → pirosak (“red”)
Az almák pirosak.
İbranice־וֹת, ־י, ־ֵי, ־ִים, ־ִין /i/
Used in adjectives with the meaning “related to”. Used as a translation of -ic · Forming from place names nouns with the meaning “person related to”.
köken: Compare Arabic ـِيّ (-iyy, suffix used to derive adjectives and nouns).
אֱמֶת (emét, “truth”) + ־ִי → אֲמִתִּי /אמיתי (amití, “real, true”)
אוֹרְגָּנִי (orgáni, “organic”)
אָטוֹם (atóm, “atom”) + ־ִי → אָטוֹמִי (atómi, “atomic”)
inflection of -us: · nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural · nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural of -s
köken: From Proto-Italic *-ā, from Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂, from Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ (suffix originally used to form collective nouns, extended in Late PIE to also be a marker of feminine gender). For the use to form masculine agent nouns from verb roots, compare Latin poeta from Ancient Greek ποιητής (poiētḗs).
equus m (“horse”) + -a → equa f (“female horse, mare”)
flāmen m (“flamen”) + -a → flāmina f (“wife of a flamen”)
magister m (“master, instructor”) + -a → magistra f (“mistress, instructress”)
A verb-building suffix that can be added to nouns or adjectives. · Marks the infinitive of many or most verbs, and is usually appended to borrowed verbs. · Marks the singular/definite of adjectives.
köken: From Old Danish -æ, from Old Norse -a, from Proto-Germanic *-ōną.
Norveççe-er, -ment
Endonezceke- /kə/
-th (ordinal number affix) · group
köken: From Malay ke-, from Old Malay ke-, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ika- (“prefix for ordinal numerals”), from Proto-Austronesian *Sika- (“prefix for ordinal numbers”).
bulan kelima
kedua buku
Etimoloji
From Middle Welsh -eð, from Proto-Brythonic *-eð (whence also Cornish -edh), from Proto-Celtic *-iyā (whence also Old Irish -e), from Proto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂. Cognate with Ancient Greek -ίᾱ (-íā) and Latin -ia.