-e
/ə/
ALMANCA → TR
Almanca "-e" kelimesi Türkçe'de -lar, -ler anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genel-lar
Genel-ler
Tanım
•used to form nouns from adjectives, sometimes with umlaut of the root vowel; the nouns express the quality of the adjective
Diğer Dillerde
past participle root verb suffix of regular -er verbs, an inflected infinitive verb; -ed, -en, -n
köken: Inherited from Middle French -é, from Old French -é, -et, -at, from Latin -ātus, from Proto-Italic *-ātos. Compare the borrowed doublet -at.
pensé-je
forms words, derived from nouns, signifying a group (i.e. it forms collective nouns) · forms words, derived from nouns, corresponding to -ful (as much as something will hold) · forms words indicating a period of time
köken: Inherited from Latin -āta.
vaca (“cow”) + -ada → vacada (“herd”)
banda (“gang, band”) + -ada → bandada (“flock”)
cuchara (“spoon”) + -ada → cucharada (“spoonful”)
feminine singular of -ato; forms the feminine singular past participle of regular -are verbs
köken: Nominalization of the past participle form of Etymology 1.
trovare (“to find”) + -ata → trovata (“found”)
Arapçaـَات, ـَانِ, ـُونَ, ـَيْنِ, ـِينَ
Farsçaـها, ـهان, ـهایی /‿ˈhaː/
a suffix forming the plural of a noun; used for most nouns in colloquial language and inanimate nouns in formal language · a suffix used to form certain mass noun, often figurative; plenty of, all kinds of · a suffix used to form certain adverbs
köken: Inherited from Middle Persian 𐭩𐭧𐭠 (-īhā).
آب (āb /âb, “water”) + ـها → آبها (āb-hā /âb-hâ, “the waters, plenty of water”)
من آبجوها میخورم.
بالا (bālā /bâlâ, “top”) + ـها → بالاها (bālāhā /bâlâhâ, “up”)
Form of -лер (-ler) in hard words and after Л, М, Н, Ң, Ж, З.
Forms verbs from nouns and adjectives. The stem of the word itself does not change.
köken: Primarily from weak class 2, from Middle Dutch -en, from Old Dutch -on, from Proto-West Germanic *-ōn, from Proto-Germanic *-ōną, from Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti (denominative) and *-h₂ti (factitive). Also partially from weak class 1 (Old Dutch -en, from Proto-West Germanic *-jan) and strong verbs (Old Dutch -an, from Proto-West Germanic *-an), which, together with the weak class 2 suffix, all…
groot + -en → de groten (“the great ones”)
een + -en → ten enen male
de hertog + -en → des hertogen, a genitive preserved in 's-Hertogenbosch
Yunanca-α (-a), -ά (-á), -αίοι, -ατα, -έδες, -ες (-es)
Çince們 /们
In the familiar style, a declarative suffix. · In the intimate style, the polite style, or when talking to oneself, an exclamatory suffix conveying a sudden realization.
köken: First appears in the late sixteenth century, originally as -ᄂᆡ (Yale: -noy). Traditionally analyzed as a shortening of Middle Korean ᄂᆞᅌᅵ다〮 (Yale: -no-ngì-tá), from -ᄂᆞ- (Yale: -no-, present-tense suffix) + -ᅌᅵ- (Yale: -ngì-, listener-honoring suffix) + -다〮 (Yale: -tá, declarative suffix), with the last being fully deleted. However, Jang Yun-hui suggests that it may be more appropriate to posit…
한국어를 잘 하시네요!
아, 그러네. 생각을 못 했다.
İsveççe-ar -er -or -r -n
Forms the nominative and accusative plural.
köken: From Proto-Finnic *-t, from Proto-Uralic *-t.
kissa (“cat”) + -t → kissat (“cats”)
-s (feminine/neuter)
köken: Inherited from Latin -ae (“first-declension ending”).
-s, -es
köken: From -a- (linking vowel) + -k (plural suffix).
ház (“house”) + -ak → házak (“houses”)
piros (“red”) + -ak → pirosak (“red”)
Az almák pirosak.
İbranice־וֹת, ־ֵי, ־ִים, ־ִין
inflection of -us: · nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural · nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural of -s
köken: From Proto-Italic *-ā, from Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂, from Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ (suffix originally used to form collective nouns, extended in Late PIE to also be a marker of feminine gender). For the use to form masculine agent nouns from verb roots, compare Latin poeta from Ancient Greek ποιητής (poiētḗs).
equus m (“horse”) + -a → equa f (“female horse, mare”)
flāmen m (“flamen”) + -a → flāmina f (“wife of a flamen”)
magister m (“master, instructor”) + -a → magistra f (“mistress, instructress”)
A verb-building suffix that can be added to nouns or adjectives. · Marks the infinitive of many or most verbs, and is usually appended to borrowed verbs. · Marks the singular/definite of adjectives.
köken: From Old Danish -æ, from Old Norse -a, from Proto-Germanic *-ōną.
Norveççe-er
Plural marker
köken: Sino-Vietnamese word from 各 (“each, individually, every, all”).
Các Mác
Litvanca-s
Letonca-s
Estonca-d
Forms the nominative and accusative plural.
köken: From Proto-Finnic *-t, from Proto-Uralic *-t.
elu (“life”) + -d → elud (“lives”)
all, the whole (group)
köken: ทั้ง (táng) + หลาย (lǎai). Cognate with Isan ทังหลาย, Lao ທັງຫຼາຍ (thang lāi), Northern Thai ᨴᩘ᩠ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ (taŋ⁴ laay¹), Khün ᨴᩢ᩠ᨦᩉᩖᩣ᩠ᨿ (taŋ⁴ laay¹), Lü ᦑᧂᦜᦻ (tangl̇aay), Tai Dam ꪹꪕꪸꪉꪨꪱꪥ (ꞌtếng lai), Shan တင်းလၢႆ (táng lǎai), Tai Nüa ᥖᥒᥰᥘᥣᥭᥴ (tängláay), Ahom 𑜄𑜂𑜫 𑜎𑜩 (taṅ lay).
ให้คนทั้งหลายแสดงออกซึ่งความสามัคคี
Galiçyaca-es, -is, -s
Absolutive plural suffix.
köken: Unknown. As the oblique plural forms include the vowel -e-, it has been suggested that it derives from Proto-Basque *-g, to which the epenthetic vowel was attached before case suffixes. Then, the intervocalic *-g- would be dropped due to its position.
Nire gurasoak oporretan daude.
Txakurrak katuak jan ditu.
Etimoloji
From Middle High German -e, from Old High German -ī, from Proto-Germanic *-į̄.