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traîner

/tʁɛ.ne/

FRANSIZCA → TR

Fransızca "traîner" kelimesi Türkçe'de `primarily to delay unnecessarily`), ağır davranmak, boşa vakit harcamak, çekmek, oyalanmak anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genel`primarily to delay unnecessarily`)

Genelağır davranmak

Genelboşa vakit harcamak

Genelçekmek

Geneloyalanmak

Genelsürükleme

Genelsürüklemek

Geneltakılmak

Çekim Tablosu

geçmiştraîné

ortaçtraîné

şimdikitraîne

ulaçtraînant

Tanım

•to pull, drag · to bring (something bad) · to suffer (from), to linger

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaabhängen , bummeln , gammeln , klüngeln , lauern , nölen /ˈʔaphɛŋən/

to depend (as a necessary condition) · to hang out

çekim: geçmiş hing ab · ortaç abgehangen · şimdiki hängt ab · ulaç abhängend

köken: ab- + hängen. Likely a calque of Latin dependeo, in the informal sense a semantic loan from English hang out.

aile: abhängig

Es hängt vom Wetter ab.

Doch ich hab jetzt keine Lust mich auch noch anzustrengen / Also lehn dich zurück, um mit uns abzuhängen

İspanyolcaacarrear , arrastrar, cargar con, hanguear , jalar , janguear /akareˈaɾ/

to carry, haul · to cause, bring up (negative effects)

çekim: geçmiş acarreé · ortaç acarreado · şimdiki acarrea

köken: From a- + carro + -ear. Compare also Occitan carrejar, French charrier, Italian carreggiare, Neapolitan carreare, Sicilian carriari; see also Romanian căra.

aile: acarreador, acarreo

İtalyancaaggirarsi , attardarsi , attrito , ciondolare , gingillarsi , gironzolare /ad.d͡ʒiˈrar.si/

reflexive of aggirare · to wander, roam, prowl · to be about, be around (of a price or amount of money)

çekim: geçmiş aggiràtosi · ortaç aggiràtosi · şimdiki si aggìra · ulaç aggiràntesi

eş: andare intorno, andare qua e là, approssimarsi, gironzolare, girovagare, muoversi intorno

Rusçaводи́ться, волочи́ть, воло́чь, дружи́ть, игра́ть, таи́ться

Arapçaتَسَكَّعَ, تضييع الوقت, جَرَّ

Farsçaکشیدن , وایستادن /ka.ʃiː.ˈdan/

to pull, to drag, to haul · to draw (e.g. a line), to depict · to take food (from a platter)

çekim: geçmiş کشید · ortaç کشیده · şimdiki میکشد · ulaç کشنده

köken: Inherited from Proto-Iranian *káršati (“to draw, plough”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *káršati, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷéls-e-ti, from *kʷels- (“to pull, drag”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (karšaⁱti) and Sanskrit कर्षति (karṣati). Also compare Old Armenian քարշ (kʻarš), an Iranian borrowing. Related to کشور (kešvar, “realm, region”).

گریبانش کشید از پس یکی، که ندارم در یکییاش شکی

تصویری کشیدن

Azericedartmaq , sürükləmək , sürümək, sürüyüb çəkmək, veyillənmək /dɑrtˈmɑχ/

to pull, to yank · to smoke weed

çekim: geçmiş dartmış · ortaç dartmış · şimdiki dartır

köken: Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *tart- (“to pull; to hang”). Cognate with Turkish tartmak, Chuvash турт (turt).

aile: dartılı, dartılmaq

kimisə əlindən dartmaq

Kazakçaсүйреу

pulling, dragging · boosting, promoting

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *südre-.

Özbekçesudramoq, tortmoq

to pull, to weigh

çekim: geçmiş tortib · ortaç tortgan · şimdiki tortadi · ulaç tortayotgan

köken: From Proto-Turkic *tart- (“to pull”). Cognate with Turkish tartmak (“to weigh”).

Kırgızcaсүйрөө

Uygurcaتارتماق, سۆرىمەك /tɑrtmɑq/

to pull, to drag · to take over, to annex · to delay

köken: Inherited from Chagatai تارتماق (tārtmāq /⁠tartmaq⁠/), from Proto-Turkic *tart- (“to pull”). Cognate with Turkish tartmak (“to weigh”).

aile: تارتقۇ, تارتقۇزماق, تارتقۇچ, تارتما, تارتىشماق, تارتىلماق, تارتىنماق, تارتۇق, رەسىم تارتماق, يىلتىز تارتماق

Felemenkçedralen , klungelen , leuteren , luchtweerstand , rondhangen , schuilen /ˈdraːlə(n)/

to dawdle, move slowly, not take action

çekim: geçmiş draalden · ortaç gedraald · şimdiki draalt · ulaç dralend

köken: From Middle Dutch drālen, draelen. Further etymology uncertain, but apparently related to East Frisian draueln, drölen (“to dawdle, loiter”), Westphalian drålen (“to dawdle, be slow moving”).

Portekizceandar, andar com, arrastar , arraste , arrasto , espreitar /ɐ̃ˈda(ʁ)/

to walk (to move on one’s feet) · to walk (to travel through a given path) · to ride; to take; to travel by (to use a given mode of transportation)

çekim: geçmiş andei · ortaç andado · şimdiki anda

köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese andar, from Early Medieval Latin andāre, of uncertain origin.

aile: andante, tresandar

Estive andando o dia todo, procurando por você.

Já andei essa estrada mil vezes.

Ela está andando de ônibus para economizar tempo.

Yunancaοπισθέλκουσα , σέρνω

δύναμη αντίρροπη στην κίνηση ενός σώματος

Japoncaだらだらする, ちんたらする, 引きずる, 引き離す, 引く , 油を売る

alternative form of 引き摺る

çekim: geçmiş 引きずった

Korece끌다 , 놀다, 질질 끌다 /ˈk͈ɯ(ː)ɭda̠/

to pull, to draw, to drag · to lead, to drag · to drag on

çekim: geçmiş 끌었다

köken: First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 그ᅀᅳ다〮 (Yale: kùzù-tá), from pre-MK *kùsùk-, a form preserved in many dialects; compare Jeolla Korean 끄슥다 (kkeuseukda), Gyeongsang Korean 끄시다 (kkeusida), Yukjin Korean 끄스다 (kkeuseuda). The modern Standard Korean form is highly irregular, involving not only spontaneous initial tensing (a common if irregular process in Korean)…

의자를 끌다

수레를 끌다

저수지 물을 끌어오다

İsveççedra , drälla, driva omkring, driva runt, hänga , kånka /drɑː/

to pull (on something, possibly causing it to move) · to tow (a trailer or the like – compare bogsera) · to draw (a weapon, from a sheath, holster, or the like)

çekim: geçmiş drog · ortaç dragen · ulaç dragande

köken: Apocopic form of draga, from Old Swedish dragha, from Old Norse draga, from Proto-Germanic *draganą, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰreǵ-. In some senses, from Middle Low German dragen (“carry”) (compare German tragen).

aile: andra, bedra, bidra, dra av, dra fram, dra för, dra ifrån, dra igång, dra ihop, dra ihop sig

Hästen drar vagnen.

dra ut en tand

dra ut en utdragbar skärbräda

Lehçebałamucić , ciągnąć, kręcić się, łazęgować , marudzić , sterczeć /ba.waˈmu.t͡ɕit͡ɕ/

to have on (to trick or deceive deliberately; to play a prank on) · to dally, to dawdle, to idle, to loll, to lollygag · to dizzy

çekim: geçmiş bałamucono · şimdiki bałamuci

eş: uwodzić, zwodzić, mamić, reg. śl. bałamoncić, tumanić, mylić

köken: Probably borrowed from Ukrainian баламу́тити (balamútyty) or Belarusian баламу́ціць (balamúcicʹ), from Proto-Slavic *balamǫtiti.

aile: bałamutny, bałamutnie, bałamuctwo, bałamut, bałamutka, bałamutnia, bałamutnik, bałamutność, nabałamucić, pobałamucić

Ukraynacaба́братися, волокти́, стоя́ти стовпо́м, тяга́ти, тягну́ти, тягну́тися

Hintçeखींचना , घसीटना /kʰĩːt͡ʃ.nɑː/

to pull · to stretch · to draw tight

çekim: geçmiş खींचता · şimdiki खींचता है

köken: Hindi verb set खिंचना (khiñcnā) खींचना (khī̃cnā) खिंचाना (khiñcānā) खिंचवाना (khiñcvānā) Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kʷels- Proto-Indo-European *kʷélseti Proto-Indo-Iranian *káršati Proto-Indo-Aryan *kárṣati Sanskrit कर्षति (karṣati)? Sanskrit अञ्चति (añcati)influ.? Prakrit 𑀔𑀁𑀘𑀇 (khaṃcaï) Hindi खींचना Inherited from Prakrit *𑀔𑀺𑀁𑀘𑀇 (*khiṃcaï), 𑀔𑀁𑀘𑀇 (khaṃcaï, “to pull”), from a family of…

रस्सी को पत्थर से बांधके खींचो।

फ़ोटो खींचना

Fincehengata , kiskoa , kuhnia , kupata , lorvia , lymytä /ˈheŋːɑtɑˣ/

to hang about, hang out · to sit out, hike

çekim: geçmiş hengannut · şimdiki hengaa · ulaç hengaava

eş: hengailla, roikkua

köken: From Swedish hänga.

aile: hengaaminen, hengailla

Çekçebavit se , flákat se , lelkovat, nedělat nic, okounět, potloukat se

provádět zábavnou činnost

eş: rozptylovat se, mluvit, hovořit, rozprávět

Rumencea trage, își petrece timpul cu, mocăi, omorî timpul, sta cu, tărăgăna

to dawdle

çekim: geçmiş mocăit · ortaç mocăit · şimdiki mocăie

köken: Unknown.

Macarcaácsorog , húz, kószál, lebzsel, lézeng, lófrál /ˈaːt͡ʃoroɡ/

to loiter (to stand about idly)

çekim: geçmiş ácsorogtak

köken: From an otherwise unattested stem + -og (frequentative suffix). Doublet of ácsingózik.

aile: ácsorgás, elácsorog

İbraniceבִּלָּה, גָּרַר, הִתְמַהְמֵהַּ

Latincecūnctor, moror , sedeo, trahō /ˈmɔ.rɔr/

to linger, loiter, spend time with · to delay, hinder · to impede, detain, cause to wait, hinder, hold back, stay

çekim: ortaç morātus · şimdiki morātur · ulaç morāns

zıt: ruō, currō, accurrō, trepidō, festīnō, prōvolō

köken: Etymology tree Latin mora Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -or Latin moror From mora (“delay”) + -or (deponent verb-forming suffix).

aile: commoror, dēmoror, immoror, remoror

Prīmum argūmentum compositae mentis exīstimō posse cōnsistere et sēcum morārī.

aliquem nihil morārī

aliquid nihil morārī

Dancadovne , hal , luftmodstand, snøle, trække /ˈdɒwnə/

to idle; to laze, relax (due to lack of energy)

çekim: geçmiş dovnede · ortaç dovnet · ulaç dovnende

köken: From Old Norse dofna.

Norveççedra, slepe

Etimoloji

Inherited from Old French traïner, from Vulgar Latin *tragīnāre, from *tragere (see traire), from Latin trahere (“to pull”). Compare Italian trascinare, Catalan traginar, Spanish trajinar.

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