-euse
/øz/
dişil
FRANSIZCA → TR
Fransızca "-euse" kelimesi Türkçe'de -an, -ci, -çi, -cı, -çı anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genel-an
Genel-ci
Genel-çi
Genel-cı
Genel-çı
Genel-cu
Genel-cü
Genel-çu
Genel-çü
Genel-en
Genel-yan
Genel-yen
Tanım
•female equivalent of -eur
Diğer Dillerde
used to form nouns from adjectives, sometimes with umlaut of the root vowel; the nouns express the quality of the adjective
köken: From Middle High German -e, from Old High German -ī, from Proto-Germanic *-į̄.
stark (“strong”) + -e → Stärke (“strength”)
forms words, derived from nouns, signifying a group (i.e. it forms collective nouns) · forms words, derived from nouns, corresponding to -ful (as much as something will hold) · forms words indicating a period of time
köken: Inherited from Latin -āta.
vaca (“cow”) + -ada → vacada (“herd”)
banda (“gang, band”) + -ada → bandada (“flock”)
cuchara (“spoon”) + -ada → cucharada (“spoonful”)
feminine singular of -ato; forms the feminine singular past participle of regular -are verbs
köken: Nominalization of the past participle form of Etymology 1.
trovare (“to find”) + -ata → trovata (“found”)
Noun-forming suffix used to form diminutives of proper names; used after a hard (unpalatalized) consonant.
eş: -я, -я
köken: From early Proto-Slavic *-ja.
по- (po-) + клад- (klad-, “to lay, to put”) + -а (-a) → покла́жа (pokláža, “load”)
пропа́д- (propád-, “to disappear”) + -а (-a) → пропа́жа (propáža, “disappearance, loss”)
пред- (pred-, “before”) + тек- (tek-, “to flow”) + -а (-a) → предте́ча (predtéča, “forerunner, precursor”)
Arapçaـَة, مُـ, ـِيّ
Farsçaـکننده, ـگر, ـمند
Postconsonantal form of -ən after the vowels A / I / O / U.
köken: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish [Term?], from Proto-Turkic *-gan.
person or animal who does an action indicated by the root verb or noun; used to form an agent noun, profession or occupation
köken: From Old Turkic -či (agent noun suffix). Cognate with exactly analogous suffixes in other Turkic languages: Kazakh -ші (-şı), Uzbek -chi, Turkish -çi, -ci, etc.
Forms agent nouns from verbs. · Forms nouns for a person associated with something.
köken: From Old Dutch *-āri, -ere, from Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz, borrowed from Latin -ārius. Cognate with Dutch -aar.
hoeden + -er → hoeder
spelen + -er → speler
schip + -er → schipper
feminine singular of -o: forms feminine singular nouns and adjectives
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -a, from Latin -am, from Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂, from *-h₂.
uruguaio (“Uruguayan (masculine)”) + -a → uruguaia (“Uruguayan (feminine)”)
added to another noun to create agent nouns
köken: From Ancient Greek -άς (-ás).
μύλος (mýlos, “mill”) + -άς (-ás) → μυλωνάς (mylonás, “miller”)
γάλα (gála, “milk”) + -άς (-ás) → γαλατάς (galatás, “milkman, dairyman”)
γυναίκα (gynaíka, “woman”) + -άς (-ás) → γυναικάς (gynaikás, “womaniser”)
Japonca...家, ...手, ...者
-ess; makes a female version of a title, often referring to the bearer's wife
köken: From Old Swedish -inna, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *-inī.
used to form demonyms · used to form various nouns, many of them colloquial · used to form names of dances and sports
eş: gw. (Górny Śląsk) -ok, gw. (Górny Śląsk) -ok
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂kos Proto-Balto-Slavic *-āˀkas Proto-Slavic *-akъ Old Polish -ak Polish -ak Inherited from Old Polish -ak.
Warszawa + -ak → warszawiak
Kraków + -ak → krakowiak
Poznań + -ak → poznaniak
appended to verbs and nouns to form masculine agent nouns denoting profession/occupation; -er, -or · appended to words to form masculine nouns denoting animals; · appended to words to form masculine nouns denoting objects;
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Proto-Italic *-āzijos Latin -āriusnom. Latin -āriusbor. Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz Gothic -𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃 (-areis)bor. Proto-Slavic *-ařь Old East Slavic -арь (-arĭ) Old Ruthenian -арь (-arʹ) Ukrainian -ар Inherited from Old Ruthenian -арь (-arʹ), from Old East Slavic -арь (-arĭ), from Proto-Slavic *-ařь, borrowed from Gothic -𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃 (-areis), from Proto-Germanic…
вівця́ (vivcjá, “sheep”) + -ар (-ar) → вівча́р (vivčár, “shepard”)
свиня́ (svynjá, “pig”) + -ар (-ar) → свина́р (svynár, “pigman”)
зо́лото (zóloto, “gold”) + -ар (-ar) → золота́р (zolotár, “goldsmith”)
-ly, like ..., forms adjectives
köken: Etymology tree Classical Persian ـَانَه (-āna)bor. Hindi -आना Borrowed from Classical Persian ـانه (-āna).
दोस्त (dost, “friend”) + -आना (-ānā) → दोस्ताना (dostānā, “friendly”)
Used to create names of occupations from nouns or verbs. · General denominal noun suffix. · Denominal suffix used to clip nouns.
köken: Mostly borrowed from Old Norse -ari (“suffix used to create agent nouns from verbs”) (itself mostly from Latin -ārius) through its use in many loanwords. Partially from and reinforced by -ri.
kartta (“map”) + -uri → kartturi (“navigator”)
vaate (“garment”) + -uri → vaatturi (“tailor”)
duunata (“to work”) + -ari → duunari (“worker”)
a suffix used to form agent nouns, similar to -er and -or
köken: Inherited from Old Czech -ač, from Proto-Slavic *-ačь.
aile: časovač, pokrývač, pořadač, posunovač
Used to make feminine forms of some masculine nouns, or to indicate the wife of a man with a certain profession; -ess
köken: Inherited from Late Latin -issa, from Ancient Greek -ισσα (-issa). Cf. also the doublet -esă, a neologism borrowed from French.
aile: cărturăreasă, măcelăreasă, negustoreasă, perucăreasă, rotăreasă
Added to a noun to form an adjective meaning "having something, a quality"; sometimes referred to as ornative. · Added to a noun to form an occupation or a collective noun. · Added to an ordinal number to form a digit or figure, cf. the relevant template.
haj (“hair”) + -as → hajas (“covered with hair”)
fazék (“pot”) + -as → fazekas (“potter”)
három (“three”) + -as → hármas (“the digit or figure 3”)
to, toward, in the direction of, -ward · at, located in the direction of
köken: From Proto-West Semitic *-ah, from Proto-Semitic *-iš (locative or terminative).
וְאֵלֶּה שְׁמוֹת בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל הַבָּאִים מִצְרָיְמָה, אֵת יַעֲקֹב אִישׁ וּבֵיתוֹ בָּאוּ:
Used to form feminine forms of masculine nouns.
köken: Etymology tree Ancient Greek -ισσα (-issa)bor. Latin -issa Borrowed from Ancient Greek -ισσα (-issa).
aile: archimandritissa, sacerdōtissa
Forms agent nouns from verbs, with the sense "someone or something that verbs". · Forms plural forms of many nouns. · Forms the present tense of many verbs.
köken: From Old Norse -ari
Berlin + -er → berliner
Paris + -er → pariser
hotdog + -er → hotter
Norveççe-esse, -inne, -øs, -ske
female equivalent of -ājs
köken: From -ājs (“-er”) + -a (fem.).
Taycaคน..., ช่าง..., นัก..., ผู้...
Etimoloji
Inherited from Latin -ōsa, feminine form of -ōsus (which became -eux). Use as the female equivalent of -eur is a later development which rests on the phonetic similarity of the suffixes.