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Diğer Diller

raaputtaa

/ˈrɑːputːɑːˣ/

FINCE → TR

Fince "raaputtaa" kelimesi Türkçe'de kazımak anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelkazımak

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişraaputtanut

şimdikiraaputtaisi

ulaçraaputtava

Tanım

•to scratch (rub with something sharp or pointed)

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaabkratzen , kratzen , Kratzer , schaben , scharren , Schramme

to scrape, to scratch something off of something · to kick the bucket, to snuff it, to croak (to die) · to leave, to scram

çekim: geçmiş kratzte ab · ortaç abgekratzt · şimdiki kratzt ab · ulaç abkratzend

eş: herunterkratzen, runterkratzen, wegkratzen

köken: From Middle High German abekratzen. Equivalent to ab- + kratzen. Compare Dutch opkrassen.

aile: Abkratzer

Sie kratzt die Eisschicht von der Windschutzscheibe ab.

Sie hat 'nen krassen Stunt mit dem Motorrad hingelegt und ist dabei fast abgekratzt.

Fransızcagratter , racler /ɡʁa.te/

to scrub · to scrape · to scratch

çekim: geçmiş gratté · ortaç gratté · şimdiki gratte · ulaç grattant

köken: Inherited from Middle French gratter, from Old French gratter, grater, borrowed from Frankish *kratton, from Proto-Germanic *krattōną, from Proto-Indo-European *gred-, see also Albanian gërresë (“rasp, scraper”), German kratzen (“to scratch”), Swedish kratta (“to rake”).

aile: grattage, gratte-ciel, gratte-cul, gratte-dos, poil à gratter

Ça gratte.

İspanyolcaabrasión , raspar , rasponazo (dişil) /abɾaˈsjon/

abrasion (wearing away by friction) · abrasion (the effect of erosion of rock) · abrasion (superficial wound caused by scraping)

çekim: çoğul abrasiones

eş: ulceración

köken: Borrowed from Latin abrāsiōnem.

İtalyancaabrasione , graffiare , graffio , grattare , sbucciatura (dişil)

abrasion, chafe

çekim: çoğul abrasioni

eş: cancellatura, raschiatura, sfregatura, erosione, escoriazione, ferita

köken: From Latin abrāsiōnem.

Rusçaотскобли́ть , отскреба́ть , отскрести́, поскрести́, поскря́бать , поцара́пать

Arapçaخَمَشَ

Farsçaخاراندن , خراشیدن /xaː.raːn.ˈdan/

to scratch, to scrape

çekim: geçmiş خاراند · ortaç خارانده · şimdiki میخاراند · ulaç خاراننده

Azericeqaşımaq /ɡɑʃɯˈmɑχ/

to scratch (in order to remove itching) · to scrape, to scrub

çekim: geçmiş qaşımış · ortaç qaşımış · şimdiki qaşıyır

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kaĺčï- (“to scratch”).

aile: qaşınmaq, qaşıntı

Burnum dəhşət qaşınır, qaşıya da bilmirəm.

Kazakçaқыру , тарау

Özbekçetashlamoq , tozalamoq

Kırgızcaкыруу

to scrape, scrub

çekim: geçmiş кырган · ortaç кырган · ulaç кырып

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kïr-. Cognate to Southern Altai кырар (kïrar), etc.

Başkurtçaҡырыу , ышҡыу

to scrape · to grate · to rub sore, chafe

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kïr- (“to scrape, shave; break, demolish”).

aile: ҡырғыс

Felemenkçeschram , schrapen (dişil) /sxrɑm/

scrape (shallow injury left by scraping)

çekim: çoğul schrammen

köken: From Middle Dutch scramme. Further etymology unknown. Compare German Schramme.

Portekizcearranhar , ralado , raspar /a.ʁɐ̃ˈɲa(ʁ)/

to scratch, scrape · to play a musical instrument badly · to have a superficial knowledge (of a language, matter, etc)

çekim: geçmiş arranhei · ortaç arranhado · şimdiki arranha

eş: agatanhar

köken: Uncertain. Maybe borrowed from Spanish arañar.

aile: arranha-céus, arranhadela, arranhão

Yunancaξύνω /ˈksino/

to scratch, to scrape

çekim: geçmiş έξυσα · ortaç έχοντας ξύσει · şimdiki ξύνει · ulaç ξύνοντας

köken: Inherited from Byzantine Greek ξύνω (xúnō), from Ancient Greek ξύω (xúō) with addition of a nasal infix based on the common aorist stem ξυσ-.

aile: ξύστρα

Japonca削る , 擦る /ke̞zɨɾɯ̟/

to shave; to plane · to delete; to cut off

çekim: geçmiş 削った

aile: 梳る

Korece긁다 /kɯk̚t͈a̠/

to scratch, to scrape · to paw · to rake up, to gather up

çekim: geçmiş 긁었다

köken: First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 긁다〮 (Yale: kùlk-tá).

İsveççeskrapa , skrubbsår

to scrape, to scratch

çekim: geçmiş skrapade · ortaç skrapad · ulaç skrapande

köken: From Old Swedish skrapa, from Old Norse skrapa, from Proto-Germanic *skrapōną, *skrepaną, from Proto-Indo-European *skreb-, *skrep-.

aile: skraplott, skrapsår

skrapa bort färg

skrapa en skraplott

Lehçedrapać , drapnąć , draśnięcie , otarcie , skrobać /ˈdra.pat͡ɕ/

to scratch (to rub a surface with a sharp object) · to scratch (to cause damage to some surface, e.g. one's skin, by sliding something over it) · to scratch, to irritate (to cause or induce displeasure or irritation)

çekim: geçmiş drapano · şimdiki drapie

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *der-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *dírāˀtei Proto-Slavic *dьrati Proto-Slavic *-pati Proto-Slavic *drāpàti Old Polish drapać Polish drapać Inherited from Old Polish drapać.

aile: drapacz, drapak, drapalnia, draparka, draparnia, drapichrust, obdrapać, obdrapywać, odrapać, odrapywać

Drapie mnie w gardle.

Near-synonyms: grabić, krzywdzić

Ukraynacaскребти́

Hintçeकुरेदना , छीलना /kʊ.ɾeːd̪.nɑː/

to scrape, rake

çekim: geçmiş कुरेदता · şimdiki कुरेदता है

köken: With the variants कुरेलना (kurelnā), कुरोदना (kurodnā), from Proto-New Indo-Aryan *कुर- (kura-, “scraping”) with some suffix extensions. Cognate with Punjabi ਕੁਰੇਲਣਾ (kurelṇā, “to poke”), Marathi कुरचणे (kuracṇe, “to nip off with the nails”). Probably related to खुरचना (khuracnā), see there for more.

aile: कुरेदनी

Çekçeškrábat /ˈʃkraːbat/

to scratch · to scrawl, to chicken scratch (expressive, škrábnout isn't used in this meaning)

çekim: geçmiş škrabala · ortaç škrabala · şimdiki škrábe

köken: Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *skreti.

aile: škrabadlo, škrabka, škrábanec, škrabávat

Rumencezgâria

to scratch · to scrape · to gall (chafe/rub)

çekim: geçmiş zgâriat · ortaç zgâriat · şimdiki zgârie

köken: Either from Vulgar Latin root *scaberāre, from Latin scaber, from scabere or from Latin excoriāri, from excoriō, from ex- (“off”) + corium (“hide, skin”). Compare Megleno-Romanian zgair, zgăirari.

aile: zgârie-nori

Macarcakapar , vakar /ˈkɒpɒr/

to scratch

çekim: geçmiş kapartak

köken: From kap + -r (obsolete frequentative verb-forming suffix).

aile: kaparász, kapargat, kapargál, kaparint, bekapar, belekapar, egybekapar, elkapar, előkapar, felkapar

Latincerādō

Dancahudafskrabning , skrabe

scrape, abrasion of the skin

çekim: çoğul hudafskrabninger · tamlayan hudafskrabnings

köken: hud (“skin”) + afskrabning (“off-scraping”)

Norveççeskrape