köken: From Middle High German vlëc, from Old High German flec, flek, from Proto-West Germanic *flekkō, from Proto-Germanic *flekka- (“spot, mark”). Cognate with Dutch vlek, English fleck.
point (small mark) · point · full stop, period (punctuation mark)
çekim: çoğul points
köken: Inherited from Middle French poinct (with orthography modified to reflect the Latin etymology), from Old French point, from Latin punctum.
aile: à bon vin point d'enseigne, à méchant ouvrier, point de bon outil, à point, à point nommé, à quel point, à tel point que, au plus haut point, au point, au point de, deux points
köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *macla (probably through a variant with a nasal infix *mancla), from Latin macula (“spot; stain”). Compare with the borrowed doublet mácula, as well as with mangla.
aile: Gran Mancha Roja, mancha mongólica, quitamanchas, sacamanchas
stain, blemish, mark, spot (discoloured spot or visible impression) · a disgrace, discredit in one’s reputation
çekim: çoğul manchas
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *smeh₂-der. Proto-Indo-European *smh₂-tló-m Proto-Italic *smatlom Latin macula Vulgar Latin *macla Portuguese mancha From Vulgar Latin *macla (probably through a variant with a nasal infix *mancla), from Latin macula (“stain, spot”). Doublet of the borrowed terms mácula, malha, mágoa, mangra, and maquis.
fat (adipose tissue of an animal, especially of a pig) · lard (pig fat prepared for use in cooking or pharmacy) · excess fat accumulated in a human body
çekim: çoğul ihrat · tamlayan ihran
köken: From Proto-Finnic *icra (compare Karelian isra, Veps izr), borrowed from Proto-Germanic *instraz (compare Icelandic ístra, Swedish ister).
in a bad sense · a spot, speck, small mark or stain · a disfiguring spot, stain, or blemish
çekim: çoğul maculae · tamlayan maculae
köken: From Proto-Italic *smatlom, from Proto-Indo-European *smH-tló-m (“wiping (perhaps)”), from a root *smeh₂- (“to wipe”) or *smeh₁-. Perhaps related to Ancient Greek σμάω (smáō, “to wipe clean, cleanse”).
garbage; waste; rubbish; filth; dirt (useless material to be discarded) · speck, fluff · rubbish bin (small container for waste)
çekim: çoğul lixos
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese lixo, of uncertain origin. Possible etymologies include Latin lixa (“ashes”) or Latin lixa (“camp follower”). Cognate with Portuguese lixo.
aile: lixar, lixoso
Que o dito que aposte os ditos baños et os alinpe ben, fasta o soo, de todo lixo et lodo que touveren