köken: From Middle High German ast, from Old High German ast, from Proto-West Germanic *ast, from Proto-Germanic *astaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ósdos (“branch”).
aile: ästig, auf dem absteigenden Ast sein, den Ast absägen, auf dem man sitzt, entästen, Geäst
köken: Inherited from Middle French bouchon (“bundle of hemp or foliage, oakum”), from bousche (“handful of straw, bundle of twigs”), from Vulgar Latin bosca (“brush, bundle of branches”), from Frankish *bosc (“bush”), from Proto-Germanic *buskaz (“bush”). More at bush.
aile: bouchon d'oreille, bouchonner, pousser le bouchon, tire-bouchon
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic сѫкъ (sǫkŭ), from Proto-Slavic *sǫkъ.
aile: сукова́тый, сучкова́тый, сучо́к, руби́ть сук, на кото́ром сиди́шь, пили́ть сук, на кото́ром сиди́шь, без сучка́ и задо́ринки, без сучка́, без задо́ринки
knot · knuckle · intersection (junction of two or more paths etc.)
çekim: çoğul nós
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese noo, regular reduction of *nodo ~ *nodu, from Latin nōdum. Doublet of nodo. Compare Spanish nudo, Italian nodo, French nœud. See also sé (from sēdēs) and similar words (e.g. mãe/pai, from *made<madre and *pade<padre) that have undergone that same phonetic reduction process.
aile: dar o nó, nó cego, nó de ligação, nó górdio, nó na garganta
cork (bark from the cork oak) · a cork (bottle stopper) · a cap (to seal a container, usually threaded and made of plastic or metal, and not a bottle cap (kapsyl))
çekim: çoğul korkar · tamlayan korks
köken: From German Kork
aile: korka igen, korkskruv, skruvkork
en anslagstavla i kork
En korkskruv används för att öppna flaskor som förseglats med kork
cork · the dead protective tissue between the bark and cambium in woody plants, with suberin deposits making it impervious to gasses and water · the phellem of the cork oak, used for making bottle stoppers, flotation devices, and insulation material
çekim: çoğul gabus-gabus
köken: Inherited from Malay gabus (“soft wood from Alstonia scholaris”)