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Aile

Diğer Diller

жиля

/ˈʒilʲɐ/

BULGARCA → TR

Bulgarca "жиля" kelimesi Türkçe'de ısırmak, sokma, sokmak anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelısırmak

Genelsokma

Genelsokmak

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişnone

ortaçжи́лен

şimdikiжи́ли

ulaçжи́лещ

Tanım

•to sting, to bite (of insects, vermins, nettle)

Diğer Dillerde

Almanca(scorpion) Skorpionstich , beißen , Bienenstich , Biss , Insektenbiss , Insektenstich /ˈbaɪ̯sən/

to bite · to sting; to burn; to be sharp; to be spicy · to clash; to jar; to conflict [with mit (+ dative) ‘with something’ or plural subject] (of colors, plans, etc.)

çekim: geçmiş biss · ortaç gebissen · şimdiki beißt · ulaç beißend

köken: From Middle High German bīȥen, from Old High German bīȥan, from Proto-West Germanic *bītan, from Proto-Germanic *bītaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéydt (“to split”). Cognate with Dutch bijten, Low German bieten, English bite, Danish bide, Swedish bita.

aile: abbeißen, anbeißen, aufbeißen, ausbeißen, beißend, Beißer, Biss, draufbeißen, durchbeißen, entzweibeißen

Rot und Rosa beißen sich.

Fransızcamordre , piquer , piqûre /mɔʁdʁ/

to bite · to encroach

çekim: geçmiş mordu · ortaç mordu · şimdiki mord · ulaç mordant

eş: gnaquer, niaquer

köken: Inherited from Old French mordre, from Vulgar Latin *mordĕre, from Latin mordēre.

aile: à la mords-moi-le-nœud, ça mord, c'est le chat qui se mord la queue, c'est le serpent qui se mord la queue, chien qui aboie ne mord pas, mordre à l'hameçon, mordre la poussière, mordre sur sa chique, s'en mordre les doigts

(by extension) to take the bait intentionally

İspanyolcaaguijar , aguijonear , morder , mordiscar , mordisquear , picadura /aɡiˈxaɾ/

to goad, to incite · to urge on · to hurry

çekim: geçmiş aguijé · ortaç aguijado · şimdiki aguija

köken: Back-formation from aguijada.

İtalyancapungere , puntura /ˈpun.d͡ʒe.re/

to prick · to sting, bite (of an insect, etc.) · to prickle, scratch

çekim: geçmiş pùnto · ortaç pùnto · şimdiki pùnge · ulaç pungènte

eş: bucare, ferire, penetrare, perforare, mordere, morsicare

köken: Inherited from Latin pungere, from Proto-Italic *pungō, from Proto-Indo-European *pewǵ- (“prick, punch”). Cognate with French poindre, Romanian împunge.

aile: pungente, pungersi, pungitore, pungolo

Rusçaжа́лить , куса́ть , ужа́лить , уку́с насеко́мого , укуси́ть

Arapçaلَسَعَ

Farsçaگزش , گزیدن , نیش زدن /ɡa.ziː.ˈdan/

to bite · to sting

köken: From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (gzytn' /⁠gazīdan⁠/). Cognate with Gilaki گشتن (gaštən) (present stem: گز (gaz)), Central Kurdish گەستن (gestin) and Northern Kurdish gestin. Compare Old Armenian գազան (gazan), an Iranian borrowing.

aile: گزنده

Başkurtçaсағыу

Portekizceferroada , ferroar , morder , picada , picar (dişil) /fe.ʁoˈa.dɐ/

sting (bite or sting (by an insect))

çekim: çoğul ferroadas

eş: picada, picadura, agulhada, injeção, pontada, puxada

Yunancaκεντρίζω , τσιμπάω

to sting

çekim: geçmiş κέντρισα · ortaç έχοντας κεντρίσει · şimdiki κεντρίζει · ulaç κεντρίζοντας

Japonca刺す , 虫さされ , 虫刺され , 食う /sa̠sɨ/

to pierce, to stab, to stick, to thrust · to sting, to bite · to cause a sharp or stabbing sensation in (such as pain or smell)

çekim: geçmiş 刺した

köken: Cognates 指(さ)す (sasu) 挿(さ)す (sasu) 差(さ)す (sasu) 射(さ)す (sasu) 注(さ)す (sasu) 点(さ)す (sasu) 鎖(さ)す (sasu).

蚊にさされた。

Korece물다 , 쏘다 , 찌르다 /muɭda̠/

to bite · to hold between one's teeth, to hold in one's mouth

çekim: geçmiş 물었다

köken: First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 믈다〮 (Yale: mùl-tá).

aile: 깨물다, 맞물다, 물어떼다, 물어뜯다, 빼물다, 악물다

İsveççesticka , stinga

a (wood) splinter · a knitting needle · a long, thin, sharp object

çekim: çoğul stickor · tamlayan stickas

eş: flis, flisa, speta, spink, spåga

köken: Old Norse stikka, from Proto-Germanic *stikkô, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teyg-, related to Etymology 2 below. Compare Icelandic stika, English stick.

aile: svavelsticka, tändsticka

Jag har fått en sticka i fingret.

Lehçekąsać , ukąsić , ukąszenie , użądlenie , użądlić , żądlić /ˈkɔw̃.sat͡ɕ/

to bite (to attack with the teeth) · to bite oneself · to bite one another

çekim: geçmiş kąsano · şimdiki kąsa

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kanˀd-der.? Proto-Balto-Slavic *kanˀsteider. Proto-Slavic *kǫsàti Old Polish kąsać Polish kąsać Inherited from Old Polish kąsać.

aile: kąśliwy, kąsacz, kąsek, przekąska, ukąszenie, zakąska, przekąszać, przekąsić, zakąszać, zakąsić

Ukraynacaджигну́ти , жа́лити , жига́ти , куса́ти , ужа́лити , укуси́ти

Hintçeडंक , डसना (eril) /ɖəŋk/

sting · prick

çekim: çoğul डंकों

köken: Inherited from Sanskrit दंश (daṃśa). Doublet of दंश (dañś).

Fincepistää , pisto , puraista , purema , purra /ˈpistæːˣ/

to poke, thrust · to stick, prick, stab, puncture · to bite, sting (of insects)

çekim: geçmiş pistänyt · şimdiki pistäisi · ulaç pistävä

köken: From Proto-Finnic *pistädäk (compare Estonian pistma), from Proto-Finno-Permic *pistä- (compare Eastern Mari пышташ (pyštaš)). * (to put, tuck, stick): Compare Swedish sticka, German stecken, English stick on the one hand, and Eastern Mari [script needed] (pə̑štem) on the other.

aile: pistämätön, pistävä, pysty, piste, pistin, pistiäinen, pisto, pistos, pistäminen, pistellä

Käteeni pistää.

Kylkeeni pistää, jos istun liian pitkään.

Tontin koko ja talon mitättömyys pistivät tytön hiljaiseksi.

Çekçebodnout , bodnutí , kousat , píchnout , píchnutí /ˈbodnou̯t/

to stab, to jab · to sting, to bite

çekim: geçmiş bodnuvše · ortaç bodla · şimdiki bodne

eş: píchnout

köken: From bodat + -nout.

aile: nabodnout, pobodnout, probodnout, přebodnout, přibodnout, vbodnout, vybodnout, zabodnout

Rumenceînțepa , înțepătură , mușca , pișca

to sting, prick, (of insects) bite

çekim: geçmiş înțepat · ortaç înțepat · şimdiki înțeapă

köken: From în + țeapă (“thorn, prick”). Compare Aromanian ntsap, ntsãpari, Italian inzeppare (“to wedge”).

aile: înțepare, înțepătură

Macarcacsíp , csípés , megcsíp , szúr /ˈt͡ʃiːp/

to pinch · to sting (bee, nettle), bite (mosquito), peck (bird) · to nip, cut (wind), burn (spice)

çekim: geçmiş csíptek

köken: Probably from Proto-Finno-Ugric *ćᴕ̈ppɜ (“pinch, fingertip; to pinch”). Alternatively, possibly from Proto-Turkic *čɨm- (“pinch”), compare Chuvash чӑбат (čăbat), Turkish çimdik, çimcik.

aile: csipdes, csipeget, csipesz, csipet, csipked, csipkelődik, csippent, csípés, csípő, csípős

İbraniceעֲקִיצָה

Latinceīcō

Norveççebite , stikk , stikke

Vietnamcachích , đốt /t͡ɕïk̟̚˧˦/

to prick; to pierce; to puncture · to sting · to inject (medicine)

köken: From Proto-Mon-Khmer *cuk ~ *cuuk ~ *cuək ~ *cak ~ *ciik ~ *c(i)ək (“to prod; to pierce”); cognate with Khmer ចឹក (cək).

aile: châm chích, chích choác, hút chích, tiêm chích

Slovakçabodnúť , pichnúť , štípať , uštipnúť /ˈbɔdnuːc/

to stab

çekim: geçmiş bol by som bodol · şimdiki bodne · ulaç bodnúci

köken: Etymology tree Slovak bodať Slovak -núť Slovak bodnúť From bodať + -núť.

Slovencepičiti

Litvancagelti /ˈɡʲɛlʲ.tʲɪ/

to sting (of insects and vipers) · to twinge; to hurt badly · to pierce through

çekim: geçmiş gė́lė · ortaç gė́lęs · ulaç gẽliąs

köken: Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *gélˀtei, which is related to *gailas (“bitter, sharp”).

Letoncadzelt /dzɛ̂lt/

to sting (to stab with a stinger) · to sting (to cause pain, to hurt, to harm) · to sting (to cause pain, skin redness, or to hurt with a stinger or some needle-like growth)

çekim: geçmiş dzēlu · ortaç dzelts · şimdiki dzeļ

köken: From Proto-Baltic *gel-, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷel-, *gʷelH- (“to stab, to pierce; stabbing pain”), apparently a variant of *kel- (“to pierce, to stab”) and related to *kel- (“to hit, to chop”) (whence Latvian kalt (“to forge, to chisel”)) and *(s)kelH- (“to cut”) (whence Latvian šķelt (“to split”)). Cognates include Lithuanian gélti, Old Church Slavonic жела (žela), желꙗ (želja, “grief,…

aile: prefixed verbs:, aizdzelt, apdzelt, atdzelt, iedzelt, nodzelt, padzelt, sadzelt, dzēlējs, dzēlējods

bites, lapsenes, odi dzeļ

lapsene dzeļ pirkstā

skorpioni nekož, bet dzeļ ar dzeloni, kas atrodas ķermeņa astes galā