slate (rock) · a small, portable chalkboard · an unpaid bill
çekim: çoğul ardoises
eş: lauze
köken: From vernacular Late Latin of Northern France like Vulgar Latin *ardēsia, possibly from Gaulish artuā or Gaulish root *ard(u)- (“high, in altitude”), found also in Ardu-enna (the Ardennes), a region where slate has been quarried for centuries.
a bier, a stretcher, a litter; a device used to carry someone or something, especially wounded or dead people · a bed on which a dead person is displayed before he is buried
çekim: çoğul baren
eş: katafalk
köken: From Middle Dutch bâre, from Old Dutch bier, from Proto-West Germanic *bērō, from Proto-Germanic *bērō, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“to carry, bear”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian Beere (“stretcher, bier”), English bier, German Bahre (“bier, stretcher”).
köken: Hypercorrection to avoid palatalization, against the southern dialectal form 지와 (jiwa) (first attested in Hancheongmun'gam (漢淸文鑑 / 한청문감), 1779), compound of 질 (jil, “potter's clay”) and Sino-Korean morpheme 瓦 (wa, “roof tile”). This word was altered from the older term 지새 (jisae), from Middle Korean 디새〯 (tìsǎy) (first attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447), compound of 딜 (til) > 질…
to prevent, forestall, preclude, avert · to prevent, stop, keep, hinder, obstruct, impede, block someone · to block (on social media)
çekim: geçmiş estänyt · şimdiki estäisi · ulaç estävä
köken: Unclear; possibly from e- (“not”) + -stää (with an original sense of “to make not be, to make cease”), or alternatively esi- (“fore”) + -tää (with an original sense of “to block by putting something in front”). Cognate with Karelian esteä.
to hoop · to chain, fetter · to strengthen by adding metal (such as a wheel)
çekim: geçmiş ferecat · ortaç ferecat · şimdiki ferecă
eş: zăvorî
köken: Inherited from Latin fabricāre (which originally had to do with the forging of iron; see also fabrica, borrowed from this word and thus an etymological doublet, along with forja), and perhaps influenced by fier; another etymology links it to a Vulgar Latin root *ferricāre, from ferrum (compare Old French enfergier). Compare Aromanian fãric, fãricari.
tablet, sometimes a tablet covered with wax for writing · board or plank · map, painting, document or other item put onto a tablet
çekim: çoğul tabulae · tamlayan tabulae
köken: From Proto-Italic *taθlā, with pre-form something like *th₂-dʰlo-, of uncertain origin. * Some connect it with taberna; * Some refer it to Proto-Indo-European *tal-dʰleh₂, from *telh₂- (“flat”); * Some refer it to Proto-Indo-European *th₂-dʰleh₂, from *(s)teh₂- (“to stand”) (a variety of *steh₂- without s-mobile, whence also Latin stō, stāre (“to stand”)) + *-dʰlom (instrumental suffix) whence…