אָנפּאַטשקען
YIDIŞ → TR
Yidiş "אָנפּאַטשקען" kelimesi Türkçe'de karalamak, toprak anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelkaralamak
Geneltoprak
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişאָנגעפּאַטשקעט
ortaçאָנגעפּאַטשקעט
Tanım
•to make a mess · to soil · to scribble
Diğer Dillerde
Almancabesudeln, Erde, Exkremente, Gekrakel, Gekritzel, Geschmier /bəˈzuːdl̩n/
to sully
çekim: geçmiş besudelte · ortaç besudelt · şimdiki besudelt · ulaç besudelnd
eş: vollsauen
köken: From Middle High German besudeln, besodeln, besodelen, equivalent to be- + Sudel (“puddle; muck”), from Middle Low German sudde (“swamp; marsh”). Akin to Middle High German sutte (“puddle; mudhole”), Old English ġesyd (“wallowing hole”).
scribble · scrawl · doodle
çekim: çoğul gribouillages
köken: From gribouiller + -age.
İspanyolcaborrajear, borronear, ensuciar, garabatear, garabateo, garabato /boraxeˈaɾ/
to scribble (words), doodle (pictures)
çekim: geçmiş borrajeé · ortaç borrajeado · şimdiki borrajea
köken: From borrar.
to scribble or doodle
çekim: geçmiş scarabocchiàto · ortaç scarabocchiàto · şimdiki scarabòcchia · ulaç scarabocchiànte
Rusçaвы́пачкать, грунт, замара́ть, запа́чкать, земля́, испа́чкать /ɡrunt/
soil, ground, bottom · priming, primer coat
çekim: çoğul гру́нты · tamlayan гру́нта
eş: земля, почва
köken: Borrowed from German Grund.
Arapçaأَرْض, اِتَّسَخَ, تُرْبَة, خربشة
Farsçaخاکی کردن
Azericecızma-qara, torpaq /torˈpɑχ/
soil, earth (as in "handful of earth") · country (often in plural)
çekim: çoğul torpaqlar · tamlayan torpağın
köken: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish طوپراق (ṭopraq), from Proto-Turkic *toprak (“earth, soil”). Developed through metathesis, compare Turkish toprak. Cognate with Azerbaijani toz. Cognates Cognate with Crimean Tatar topraq, Bashkir тупраҡ (tupraq), Kazakh топырақ (topyraq), Kyrgyz топурак (topurak), Kyrgyz тобрак (tobrak), Tatar туфрак (tufraq), Turkmen toprak, Tuvan довурак (dovurak), Uzbek…
aile: torpağa tapşırmaq
Rəsmi Pekin sərt reaksiya göstərərək Skarboro (Hyunyan) adasının Çinin "tarixi torpaqları" olduğunu bir daha bəyan etdi.
Kazakçaтопырақ, шатпақ /tʰopʰɤ̆ˈɾɑq/
soil, earth · land, territory
çekim: çoğul топырақтар · tamlayan топырақтың
eş: жер
köken: From Proto-Turkic *toprak (“earth, soil”). Cognate with Tatar туфрак (tufraq), Bashkir тупраҡ (tupraq), Kyrgyz топурак (topurak), Uzbek tuproq, Azerbaijani torpaq, Turkish toprak (“earth, soil”), Khakas тобырах (tobırax, “soil”), Shor тобрақ (“soil”), Yakut тобурах (toburaq, “hail; dust”), Chuvash тӑпра (tăpra, “soil”), etc.
aile: топырақсыз, топырақтау, топырақты, топырақтық
Özbekçetuproq
ground, soil · territory · ashes, particularly of a dead person
çekim: çoğul tuproqlar · tamlayan tuproqning
köken: Inherited from Chagatai توفراق (toṗraq, tofraq), from Proto-Turkic *toprak.
Türkmencetoprak /topˈɾɑq/
soil, earth · land, country
çekim: çoğul topraklar · tamlayan topragyň
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *toprak.
کیمیانی توفراغه چالسنک توفراقدین زر بهم ایدار هر نارسهنی یره سبسنک سبدیکینک یر بهم ایدار
Uygurcaتۇپراق /tuprɑq/
soil · land, territory · grave
çekim: çoğul تۇپراقلار
köken: Inherited from Chagatai توفراق (tofraq, toṗraq), from Proto-Turkic *toprak.
aile: تۇپراقشۇناس, تۇپراقلىق
بوز تۇپراق
قارا تۇپراق
ئۇنىڭ تۇپرىغى شۇ يەردىن ئېلىنغان ئىكان
Başkurtçaтупраҡ /tupˈrɑq/
earth, soil · land, territory · soil, dust, ashes (from which human is created)
çekim: çoğul тупраҡтар · tamlayan тупраҡтың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *toprak (“earth, soil”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (topraq, “soil”); Tatar туфрак (tufraq), Kazakh топырақ (topyraq), Kyrgyz топурак (topurak), Uzbek tuproq, Azerbaijani torpaq, Turkish toprak (“earth, soil”), Khakas тобырах (tobırax, “soil”), Shor тобрақ (“soil”), Yakut тобурах (toburaq, “hail; dust”), Chuvash тӑпра (tăpra, “soil”).
aile: ауыр тупрағы еңел булһын
Диоксин иң тәүҙә тупраҡты, һауаны ағыулай.
Тупраҡтан яралғанбыҙ, тупраҡҡа ҡайтабыҙ.
Felemenkçeaarde, bevuilen, grond (dişil) /ˈaːr.də/
earth, soil, ground · earth, ground
çekim: çoğul aardes
eş: aardbol, aardrijk, bol, globe, planeet, terra
köken: From Middle Dutch āerde, from Old Dutch ertha, from Proto-West Germanic *erþu, from Proto-Germanic *erþō. False cognate of Arabic أَرْض (ʔarḍ).
aile: aardachtig, aardappel, aardebaan, aarden, aardewerk, aardgebonden, aardkunde, aardlaag, aardman, aardolie
Een kudde wisenten heeft de aarde hier vertrapt.
De vochtige aarde ruikt goed.
Portekizcegarranchar, garrancho, rabiscar, solo, sujar /ɡa.ʁɐ̃ˈʃa(ʁ)/
to straddle (a horse, etc.)
çekim: geçmiş garranchei · ortaç garranchado · şimdiki garrancha
köken: Possibly a variant of escarranchar.
Yunancaέδαφος (nötr) /ˈe.ða.fos/
ground · soil, land, earth · territory, soil
çekim: çoğul εδάφη · tamlayan εδάφους
köken: Learnedly, from Ancient Greek ἔδαφος (édaphos).
κερδίζω έδαφος
χάνω έδαφος
Ξάπλωσε στο έδαφος.
soil · foundation, environment, or condition under which things occur or grow
aile: 土壌汚染, 土壌改良剤, 土壌学, 土壌浄化法, 土壌消毒, 土壌侵食, 土壌図, 土壌微生物, 亜土壌, アルカリ性土壌
プログラムを開発するためのユーティリティーと呼ばれる小道具ソフトや言語が整備され、こうした環境はマシンをしゃぶりつくすように使いこなすポール・アレンやビル・ゲイツ、そして後藤富雄のようなハッカーを育てる土壌ともなった。
to soil, to make dirty · to disgrace, to tarnish
çekim: geçmiş 더럽혔다
köken: Causative form of 더럽다 (deoreopda)
İsveççejord, krafsa, skita ner, smutsa ner /juːrd/
earth, soil; a rock- or sand-based unconsolidated material in which land plants grow · earth, ground (as opposed to the sky or sea) · earth; one of the four or five basic elements in alchemical or Taoist philosophy
çekim: çoğul jordar · tamlayan jords
eş: land
köken: From Old Swedish iorþ, from Old Norse jǫrð, from Proto-Germanic *erþō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁er-.
aile: brända jordens taktik, fast jord, fosterjord, jord under naglarna, jorda, jordafärd, jordart, jordaxel, jordbegravning, jordbi
Lehçebazgrać, bazgranina, bazgroły, brudzić, gleba, gryzmolić /ˈbaz.ɡrat͡ɕ/
to scrawl, to scribble, to doodle (to write or draw unclearly)
çekim: geçmiş bazgrano · şimdiki bazgrze
eş: bazgrolić, gryzmolić, pisać jak kura pazurem
köken: Uncertain. * According to Bańkowski, it is from a dialectal variation of parskać with metathesis of rs > sr and voicing of paskr > bazgr. * According to Boryś, it is a variation of skrabać/skrobać. * According to Brückner, the term might be cognate with Russian баго́р (bagór).
aile: bazgracz, bazgrała, bazgranina, bazgroły, bazgrolić, nabazgrolić, zabazgrywać, zabazgrać
Ukraynacaбрудни́ти, ґрунт, забру́днювати, земля́, мара́ти /ɡrunt/
soil, ground, bottom · allotment land · ground, basis, foundation
çekim: çoğul ґрунти́ · tamlayan ґру́нту
köken: Inherited from Old Ruthenian кгрунтъ (grunt), ґрунтъ (grunt), from Middle High German grunt.
earth, ground · Planet Earth · land; a plot of land
çekim: çoğul ज़मीनें
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian زمین (zamīn), from earlier زمی (zamī), from Middle Persian zmyk' (zamīg, “earth”). Cognate with Bengali জমি (jomi), জমিন (jomin), Marathi जमीन (j̈amīn), Punjabi ਜ਼ਮੀਨ (zamīn).
aile: ज़मींदार, ज़मींदारी, ज़मीन आसमान, ज़मीनी
To write (casually, frequently).
çekim: geçmiş kirjoitellut · şimdiki kirjoittelee · ulaç kirjoitteleva
köken: From kirjoittaa + -ella.
aile: kirjoitteleminen, kirjoittelu
earth, land, soil · grounds, land · attic, garret, loft
çekim: çoğul půdy · tamlayan půdy
eş: země, zem, hlína, prsť, podkroví, hůra
köken: From Proto-Slavic *podъ, from Proto-Indo-European *pṓds; cognate with Slovak pôda.
aile: půdní, půdička, půdka, mít pevnou půdu pod nohama, ztrácet pevnou půdu pod nohama
Na univerzitní půdě se diskutovalo o vzdělávání Romů.
Etimoloji
From אָנ־ (on-) + פּאַטשקען (patshken, “to daub, smear”).