çekim: geçmiş effrayé · ortaç effrayé · şimdiki effraye · ulaç effrayant
eş: affoler, alarmer, angoisser, apeurer, donner la chair de poule, donner froid dans le dos
köken: Inherited from Middle French effreer, from Old French esfreer, esfreder (whence also English affray), from a Vulgar Latin *exfridāre, itself of Germanic origin (with the prefix ex- added), from a Frankish *friþu (“security, peace”), from Proto-Germanic *friþuz (“peace”), from *frijōną (“to free; to love”), from Proto-Indo-European *prāy-, *prēy- (“to like, love”).
Malheur à celui qui cherche à s'il vous plaît plutôt que d'révoltent! — Lütfen daha çok istiyor ona vay haline! ürkütmek için!
köken: From Proto-Slavic *puďati, dialectal пужа́ть (pužátʹ), cognate with Ukrainian пужати (pužaty), Belarusian пужаць (pužacʹ). Presence of evolution Proto-Slavic /ď/→Russian /г/ testifies to the borrowing from the Old Novgorodian or Old Pskovian dialects where this transition was regular, compare dialectal (Pskov) рога́ть (rogátʹ) 'give birth'. For further details see Proto-Slavic *pǫditi.
to frighten, scare, terrify, spook (cause to feel fear) · to be frightened, be scared, be terrified, be spooked · have a job (have great difficulty in order to)
çekim: geçmiş τρόμαξα · ortaç έχοντας τρομάξει · şimdiki τρομάζει · ulaç τρομάζοντας
eş: φοβίζω, εκφοβίζω, τρομοκρατώ, κλάνω μέντες, χυδαίο, κόβω τα ήπατα
köken: Inherited from Byzantine Greek τρομάζω (tromázō), from Ancient Greek τρομάσσω (tromássō), from τρομέω (troméō).
Αλίμονο σ 'αυτόν που επιδιώκει να ευχαριστήσουν και όχι to τρομάζω! — Lütfen daha çok istiyor ona vay haline! ürkütmek için!
Ο αδελφός μου με τρόμαξε· εμφανίστηκε ξαφνικά κάτω από το κρεββάτι μου.
to scare, to frighten (to cause fear; to be a cause of fear)
çekim: geçmiş baidīju · ortaç baidīts · şimdiki baida
köken: From Proto-Baltic *baid-, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰoyd-, the o grade of *bʰey-, *bʰī- “to hit, to pierce” with an extra d. (Synonym biedēt comes from the e grade form *bʰeyd-, i.e. etymologically biedēt and baidīt are parallel forms of the same stem.) Cognates include Lithuanian baidýti, baidi̇̀nti “to scare, to frighten” (for cognates from other forms of this stem, see biedēt).
çekim: geçmiş espaventí · ortaç espaventat · şimdiki espaventa
köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *expaventāre, derived from the present active participle of Classical Latin expaveō, from pavor (“fear”). Compare French épouvanter, Italian spaventare.