against (in physical contact with) · against (not in favor of) · against (having as an opponent)
çekim: çoğul contres
eş: auprès, avec, près, sur, opposé, malgré
köken: Inherited from Middle French contre, from Old French contre, from Latin contra.
aile: à contre-courant, à contre-mont, contre nature, contre toute attente, contre vents et marées, contrer, envers et contre tous, par contre, peser le pour et le contre, un contre un
La paille est contre la maison
Elle s'appuie contre le mur.
Les citoyens sont pour, mais les hommes politiques sont contre.
köken: Inherited from Latin contrā. Old Spanish had cuentra as well, with diphthongization of stressed Latin /ŏ/. As the word was generally atonic, the unstressed variant contra prevailed over time.
aile: contra el tiempo, contra viento y marea, contrarreforma, contrarrevolucionario, contratapa, contraventana, crimen contra naturaleza, en contra, en contra de, por contra
la lucha contra el prejuicio
La selección masculina de baloncesto de EE.UU. avanzó a las semifinales de los Juegos Olímpicos con una victoria por 95-81 contra España.
from, away from, of, with (in the following senses): · to denote a reference point in comparison with the position of something else · used with certain verbs to denote literal or figurative distance from the indirect object
eş: с, в
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic отъ (otŭ), from Proto-Slavic *otъ.
against · to, towards · to, versus (in scores/results)
eş: anti, contra, omstreeks, rond, aan, voor
zıt: voor
köken: From Middle Dutch tegen, tjegen, from te jegen, the latter from Old Dutch gegin, from Proto-West Germanic *gagin, from Proto-Germanic *gagin. See also jegens.
aile: tegendraads, tegenstrijdig, integendeel, tegencultuur, tegendeel, tegenhanger, tegenspraak, tegenstander, tegenstem, tegen de vlakte
aile: κατα-, ανάκατα, καθ' εκάστην, καθέκαστα, κατ΄ αποκοπήν, κατά βάθος, κατά βάση, κατά διαβολική σύμπτωση, κατά διαβόλου σύμπτωση, κατά διαόλου σύμπτωση
köken: From на (na) + проти́в (protív), with unexpected stress shift.
Etimoloji
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱe? Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm Proto-Italic *kom Proto-Italic *kom- Proto-Indo-European *-teros Proto-Italic *-teros Proto-Italic *komterosder. Proto-Italic *komterād Latin contrā Spanish contrabor. Tagalog kontra Borrowed from Spanish contra, from Latin contrā, from Proto-Italic *komterād, from *komteros, from *kom- + *-teros.