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у́голь

RUSÇA → TR

Rusça "у́голь" kelimesi Türkçe'de karakalem, kömür, odun kömürü anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelkarakalem

Genelkömür

Genelodun kömürü

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaankohlen , Holzkohle , Kohle , kuin , Saibling , Steinkohle /ˈʔanˌkoːlən/

to char, to obtain a superficial burning · to dupe, to finesse

çekim: geçmiş kohlte an · ortaç angekohlt · şimdiki kohlt an · ulaç ankohlend

eş: anbrennen, ansengen, anflunkern, anführen, anlügen, anschwindeln

köken: an + Kohle + -en

Fransızcacarboniser , charbon , charbon de bois , fusain , houille , omble /kaʁ.bɔ.ni.ze/

to char (to burn something to charcoal)

çekim: geçmiş carbonisé · ortaç carbonisé · şimdiki carbonise · ulaç carbonisant

köken: From Latin carbōnem (whence charbon) + -iser.

İspanyolcacarbón , carboncillo , carbonizar , cisco , erraj , herraj (eril) /kaɾˈbon/

coal · charcoal

çekim: çoğul carbones

eş: carbón mineral, carbón de piedra, carbón vegetal, carboncillo, carbunco

köken: Inherited from Latin carbōnem, accusative of carbō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ker (“to burn”). Doublet of carbono.

aile: carbón activado, carbón animal, carbón vegetal, carboncillo, carbonear, carbonizar, papel carbón

İtalyancacarbone , carbonella , carbonizzare , salmerino (eril) /karˈbo.ne/

coal · charcoal

çekim: çoğul carboni

eş: torba, antracite, litantrace, coke, lignite, brace

köken: From Latin carbōnem (“charcoal; coal”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ker (“to burn”).

Arapçaفحم , فَحَم , فَحْم , فَحْم الْخَشَب , فَحْم حَجَرِيّ (eril) /faħm/

cinder · coal; charcoal

çekim: çoğul فُحُوم · tamlayan فَحْمٍ

köken: From the root ف ح م (f ḥ m). Cognate with Hebrew פֶּחָם (peḥām, “coal”), Aramaic ܦܲܚܡܵܐ (paḥmā, “coal”).

aile: فَحْمَة

فَحْم حَجَرِيّ

فَحْم الْخَشَب

Farsçaانگشت , اَنْگِشْت , ذغال , ذُغال , ذُغالسَنْگ , زغال /ʔaŋ.ˈɡuʃt/

finger · digit; (especially) the Persian digit of about 2 cm

çekim: çoğul اَنگُشتها

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂eng-der. Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hangúštʰas Middle Persian ʾngwst' Persian انگشت Inherited from Middle Persian ʾngwst', from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hangúštʰas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eng-. Cognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬧𐬔𐬎𐬱𐬙𐬀 (aṇgušta) and Sanskrit अङ्गुष्ठ (aṅguṣṭha, “thumb, big toe”).

aile: انگشت گذاشتن, انگشت شست, انگشت شمار, انگشت نگاری, انگشت پا, پنج انگشت

لیک در ظلمت یکی دزدی نهان / مینهد انگشت بر استارگان

Azericedaş kömür , kömür , odun kömürü /kœˈmyr/

coal

çekim: çoğul kömürlər · tamlayan kömürün

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kömür (“coal”).

Kazakçaағаш көмірі , көмір

coal

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kömür. Cognate with Kyrgyz көмүр (kömür), Southern Altai кӧмӱр (kömür), Crimean Tatar kömür, Kumyk кёмюр (kömür), Azerbaijani kömür, Turkish kömür, Turkmen kömür, Uzbek koʻmir, Khakas кӧмір (kömìr), Shor кӧбӱр, Tuvan хөмүр (xömür), Western Yugur kʰemïr, etc.

Özbekçekoʻmir , pista koʻmir

Tatarcaагач күмере , күмер

coal

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kömür. Cognate to Bashkir күмер (kümer), etc.

Türkmencekömür

coal

çekim: çoğul kömürler · tamlayan kömrüň

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kömür (“coal”).

aile: kömürçi

Kırgızcaжыгач көмүрү , жыгачтын көмүрү , көмүр /køˈmyr/

coal

çekim: çoğul көмүрлөр · tamlayan көмүрдүн

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kömür. Cognate with Kazakh көмір (kömır), Southern Altai кӧмӱр (kömür), Crimean Tatar kömür, Kumyk кёмюр (kömür), Azerbaijani kömür, Turkish kömür, Turkmen kömür, Uzbek koʻmir, Khakas кӧмір (kömìr), Shor кӧбӱр (köbür), Tuvan хөмүр (xömür), Western Yugur kʰemïr, etc.

Uygurcaكۆمۈر , ياغاچ كۆمۈرى /kømyr/

coal

çekim: çoğul كۆمۈرلەر

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kömür. Cognates with Turkish kömür.

Başkurtçaағас күмере , күмер /kɵ.ˈmɪ̞ɾ/

coal

çekim: tamlayan күмерҙең

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kömür (“coal”).

Күмер һатыусыһының бите ҡара, күңеле аҡ.

Çuvaşçaкӑмрӑк /ˈkŏmrək/

coal, charcoal

çekim: çoğul кӑмрӑксем

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kömür (“coal”).

Felemenkçehoutskool , kool , steenkool , verkolen (eril) /ˈɦɑu̯ts.koːl/

charcoal (heat-transformed wood) · a piece of charcoal

çekim: çoğul houtskolen

köken: From Middle Dutch houtcole, equivalent to hout (“wood”) + -s- + kool (“coal”).

aile: houtskooltekening, houtskoolvuur

Portekizcecarbonizar , carvão , char , hulha /kaʁ.bo.niˈza(ʁ)/

to char (to burn something to charcoal) · to burn completely

çekim: geçmiş carbonizei · ortaç carbonizado · şimdiki carboniza

Onde o sol queimou a pele dos homens Até carbonizá-la em negro

Yunancaάνθρακας , γαιάνθρακας , καρβουνιάζω , κάρβουνο , λιθάνθρακας (eril) /ˈan.θɾa.kas/

carbon · coal · charcoal

çekim: çoğul άνθρακες · tamlayan άνθρακα

eş: κάρβουνο

köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἄνθραξ (ánthrax, “charcoal”), from the accusative singular "τόν (tón) ἄνθρακα (ánthraka); compare dialectal άθρακας (áthrakas, “disease, pestilence”). For the chemical sense, semantic loan from French carbone. For the disease, semantic loan from English anthrax, from Latin anthrax from Ancient Greek ἄνθραξ (ánthrax) in sense "carbuncle".

Japoncaチャコール , 岩魚 , 木炭 , 木炭画 , 煤炭 , 石炭

炭。木炭。

Çinceмый , мыйтан , 煤炭 , 石炭 /meɪ̯³⁵ tʰän⁵¹/

coal

eş: 煤, 烏金, 煤, 煤, 煤, 煤

Korece매탄 , 목탄 , 석탄 /mɛtʰa̠n/

coal

köken: Sino-Korean word from 煤炭

İsveççeförkolna , kol , kolbit , kolkrita , kolteckning , ritkol

char

çekim: geçmiş förkolnade · ortaç förkolnad · ulaç förkolnande

köken: för- (“en-, up”) + kol (“coal”) + -na

Lehçeosmalać , osmalić , pstrąg źródlany , węgiel , węgiel drzewny , zwęglać

paląc pokrywać się czarnym nalotem

Ukraynacaвугі́лля , вугі́ллячко , вугли́на , ву́гля , деревне́ вугі́лля , ка́м'яне вугі́лля

Hintçeकाठकोयला , कोयला , चारकोल , लकड़ी का कोयला (eril) /koːj.lɑː/

coal; charcoal · live coal; firebrand

çekim: çoğul कोयले

köken: Inherited from Prakrit 𑀓𑁄𑀇𑀮𑀸 (koilā, “burning charcoal”), from Sanskrit कोकिल (kokila, “lighted coal; charcoal”), of Munda origin. Despite strong phonetic and semantic similarities, unrelated to English coal, which comes from PIE *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”) (whence Hindi जलना (jalnā) ultimately derives).

aile: काला कोयला, कोयले की दलाली में हाथ काले, जलकर कोयला हो जाना

कोयले की खान

Fincehiili , hiilipiirros , hiiltää , kivihiili , nieriä , puronieriä /ˈhiːli/

coal (black or brownish black rock formed from prehistoric plant remains) · coal (piece of coal) · carbon (chemical element)

çekim: çoğul hiilet · tamlayan hiilen

köken: From Proto-Finnic *hiili, of unknown further origin. * (carbon): Compare German Kohlenstoff (with Kohle (“coal”)).

aile: hiiletön, -hiilinen, hiilikko, hiilistö, hiilusta, hiilestyä, hiilestää, hiilettää, hiiltyä, hiiltää

Laita vähän hiiliä tuleen!

musta hiili

hiilineutraali

Çekçedřevěné uhlí , kresba uhlem , uhel , uhlí (nötr) /dr̝ɛvjɛnɛː uɦliː/

charcoal

çekim: tamlayan dřevěného uhlí

Rumencecărbune , cărbune de lemn , cărbune vegetal (eril) /kərˈbune/

coal (rock) · coal (smouldering material) · charcoal (stick used for drawing)

çekim: çoğul cărbuni · tamlayan cărbunelui

köken: Inherited from Latin carbōnem, accusative of carbō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ker (“to burn”). Doublet of carbon, a borrowing from French.

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