fire, blaze (destructive occurrence) · hell · distillation, brandy
çekim: çoğul Brände · tamlayan Brandes
eş: Feuer, Schadfeuer, Gangrän, Sinterung, Bakterienbrand, Feuerbrand
köken: From Middle High German brant, from Old High German brant, from Proto-West Germanic *brand. Cognate with Bavarian Brånd and English brand. The retention of /d/ in the combination /nd/ is a signature of northern High German dialects and only becomes widespread after a period in the Middle Ages where the southern reflex /nt/ is favoured in southern writings.
aile: brandaktuell, Brandanschlag, Brandbeschleuniger, Brandbombe, Brandflasche, brandgefährlich, Brandholz, Brandmal, Brandmelder, Brandopfer
🔊 Dein Name sei gelobt! Hüt uns vor drei: / Vor Wassernot und Brand und Kriegsgeschrei!
🔊 Ich habe einen Brand.
🔊 Die Flut stieg Zoll um Zoll, immer gewaltiger wurde unser Durst, es war ein Brand daraus geworden.
coal · charcoal
çekim: çoğul carbones
eş: carbón mineral, carbón de piedra, carbón vegetal, carboncillo, carbunco
köken: Inherited from Latin carbōnem, accusative of carbō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ker (“to burn”). Doublet of carbono.
aile: carbón activado, carbón animal, carbón vegetal, carboncillo, carbonear, carbonizar, papel carbón
anthrax
çekim: çoğul antraci
eş: favo, antrace erisipelatoso, mal rossino
coke (solid residue from roasting coal in a coke oven) · cocaine
çekim: çoğul ко́ксы · tamlayan ко́кса
köken: Borrowed from German Koks, from English coke.
🔊 Че́рез не́сколько мину́т угрю́мый лаке́й принёс в корзи́не кокс и затопи́л мра́морный ками́н.
cinder · coal; charcoal
çekim: çoğul فُحُوم · tamlayan فَحْمٍ
köken: From the root ف ح م (f ḥ m). Cognate with Hebrew פֶּחָם (peḥām, “coal”), Aramaic ܦܲܚܡܵܐ (paḥmā, “coal”).
aile: فَحْمَة
🔊 فَحْم حَجَرِيّ
🔊 فَحْم الْخَشَب
coal
çekim: çoğul kömürlər · tamlayan kömürün
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kömür (“coal”).
coal
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kömür. Cognate to Bashkir күмер (kümer), etc.
coal
çekim: çoğul kömürler · tamlayan kömrüň
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kömür (“coal”).
aile: kömürçi
coal
çekim: çoğul көмүрлөр · tamlayan көмүрдүн
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kömür. Cognate with Kazakh көмір (kömır), Southern Altai кӧмӱр (kömür), Crimean Tatar kömür, Kumyk кёмюр (kömür), Azerbaijani kömür, Turkish kömür, Turkmen kömür, Uzbek koʻmir, Khakas кӧмір (kömìr), Shor кӧбӱр (köbür), Tuvan хөмүр (xömür), Western Yugur kʰemïr, etc.
coal
çekim: çoğul كۆمۈرلەر
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kömür. Cognates with Turkish kömür.
Başkurtça 🔊 күмер /kɵ.ˈmɪ̞ɾ/ coal
çekim: tamlayan күмерҙең
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kömür (“coal”).
🔊 Күмер һатыусыһының бите ҡара, күңеле аҡ.
coal, charcoal
çekim: çoğul кӑмрӑксем
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kömür (“coal”).
anthrax
eş: miltvuur
köken: Borrowed from Latin anthrax.
anthrax (bacterial disease causing lesions)
çekim: çoğul antrazes
carbon · coal · charcoal
çekim: çoğul άνθρακες · tamlayan άνθρακα
eş: κάρβουνο
köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἄνθραξ (ánthrax, “charcoal”), from the accusative singular "τόν (tón) ἄνθρακα (ánthraka); compare dialectal άθρακας (áthrakas, “disease, pestilence”). For the chemical sense, semantic loan from French carbone. For the disease, semantic loan from English anthrax, from Latin anthrax from Ancient Greek ἄνθραξ (ánthrax) in sense "carbuncle".
coke (coal product)
eş: 骸炭
köken: Borrowed from German Koks.
coal
eş: 煤, 烏金, 煤, 煤, 煤, 煤
boneblack · coke (coal product)
köken: Sino-Korean word from 骨炭
coke (carbon fuel)
çekim: tamlayan koksens
köken: Borrowed from English cokes. First attested in 1825.
🔊 Koks i näsan, en dildo uti fisan, bryter Bamse ut i glädjesång.
anthrax
çekim: tamlayan antraksu
köken: Borrowed from French anthrax, from Ancient Greek ἄνθραξ (ánthrax).
coal; charcoal · live coal; firebrand
çekim: çoğul कोयले
köken: Inherited from Prakrit 𑀓𑁄𑀇𑀮𑀸 (koilā, “burning charcoal”), from Sanskrit कोकिल (kokila, “lighted coal; charcoal”), of Munda origin. Despite strong phonetic and semantic similarities, unrelated to English coal, which comes from PIE *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”) (whence Hindi जलना (jalnā) ultimately derives).
aile: काला कोयला, कोयले की दलाली में हाथ काले, जलकर कोयला हो जाना
🔊 कोयले की खान
coal (black or brownish black rock formed from prehistoric plant remains) · coal (piece of coal) · carbon (chemical element)
çekim: çoğul hiilet · tamlayan hiilen
köken: From Proto-Finnic *hiili, of unknown further origin. * (carbon): Compare German Kohlenstoff (with Kohle (“coal”)).
aile: hiiletön, -hiilinen, hiilikko, hiilistö, hiilusta, hiilestyä, hiilestää, hiilettää, hiiltyä, hiiltää
🔊 Laita vähän hiiliä tuleen!
🔊 musta hiili
🔊 hiilineutraali
anthrax (an acute infectious bacterial disease of herbivores, especially sheep and cattle, which can occur in humans)
çekim: çoğul anthraxy · tamlayan anthraxu
anthrax
çekim: tamlayan antraxului
köken: Borrowed from French anthrax.