köken: From Middle High German kole f alongside commoner kol n, from Old High German kol n, from Proto-West Germanic *kol. The feminine form is chiefly of Central and Low German origin (Middle Low German kōle f). Cognate with Dutch kool f, Danish kul n, English coal.
köken: Inherited from Old French charbon, inherited from Latin carbōnem (“coal”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ker (“to burn”). Doublet of carbone.
aile: aller au charbon, charbon actif, charbon de bois, charbonner, charbonnerie, charbonneux, charbonnier, charbonnière
coal; charcoal (black mineral) · coal; charcoal (single piece or lump of such a mineral) · carbon (chemical element (symbol C) with an atomic number of 6)
çekim: çoğul węgle · tamlayan węgla
eş: C, czarne złoto, gw. (Górny Śląsk) wóngiel
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *ǫ̀gľь Old Polish węgiel Polish węgiel Inherited from Old Polish węgiel.
aile: węgielny, węglonośny, jak na rozżarzonych węglach, wąglik, węgiel brunatny, węgiel drzewny, węgiel kamienny, węgiel koksujący, węglan, węglarka
köken: Inherited from Prakrit 𑀓𑁄𑀇𑀮𑀸 (koilā, “burning charcoal”), from Sanskrit कोकिल (kokila, “lighted coal; charcoal”), of Munda origin. Despite strong phonetic and semantic similarities, unrelated to English coal, which comes from PIE *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”) (whence Hindi जलना (jalnā) ultimately derives).
aile: काला कोयला, कोयले की दलाली में हाथ काले, जलकर कोयला हो जाना
coal (rock) · coal (smouldering material) · charcoal (stick used for drawing)
çekim: çoğul cărbuni · tamlayan cărbunelui
köken: Inherited from Latin carbōnem, accusative of carbō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ker (“to burn”). Doublet of carbon, a borrowing from French.