rug

nötr
RUMENCE → TR

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulruguri
tamlayanrugului

Tanım

•pyre

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaDornbusch, Scheiterhaufen (eril) /ˈdɔʁnˌbʊʃ/
thornbush
çekim: çoğul Dornbüsche · tamlayan Dornbusches
eş: Dornenstrauch
köken: From Dorn + Busch.
Fransızcabruyère, bûcher, buisson épineux, épineux (dişil) /bʁɥi.jɛʁ/
heather, heath, briar · a place of briars, a moor
çekim: çoğul bruyères
köken: Inherited from Old French bruiere, from Early Medieval Latin brūgāria.
aile: coq de bruyère
İspanyolcabrezo, hoguera, pira, zarzal (eril) /ˈbɾeθo/
heather
çekim: çoğul brezos
eş: bermeja, bermejuela, berezo, gabuzo, urce
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish breço, from Vulgar Latin *broccium.
aile: brezal, brezo de mar
İtalyancafalò, pira, rogo, rovo, spino (eril) /faˈlɔ/
bonfire
eş: rogo, pira
köken: Borrowed from Ancient Greek φανός (phanós).
Rusçaкостёр, погреба́льный костёр, терно́вник, шипо́вник /kɐˈsʲtʲɵr/
campfire, bonfire, wood fire · chock · brome grass (Bromus)
çekim: çoğul костры́ · tamlayan костра́
eş: поленница, сруб
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kostrъ.
aile: костри́ще, кострово́й
Мой костёр в тума́не све́тит.
Arapçaشَوْك
Farsçaتلو, خاربوته, مغیلان
thorn · bramble, briar
Felemenkçebrandstapel, doornbos, doornstruik (eril) /ˈbrɑntˌstaː.pəl/
pile used for burning at the stake · burning at the stake as a method of execution
çekim: çoğul brandstapels
köken: From branden + stapel.
Portekizceespinheiro, fogueira, pira, sarça (eril) /is.pĩˈɲe(j).ɾu/
bramble (or similar thorny bush)
çekim: çoğul espinheiros
köken: From espinho (“thorn-bush”) + -eiro (“-eer”).
Yunancaπυρά, ρείκι (dişil) /piˈɾa/
the stake (a place of execution) · pyre
çekim: çoğul πυρές · tamlayan πυράς
köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek πυρά (purá).
θάνατος επί της πυράς
η πυρά του βωμού
İsveççebål, taggbuske, törnbuske, törne (nötr) /boːl/
pyre, bonfire
çekim: çoğul båls · tamlayan båls
köken: From Old Norse bál (“fire”), from Proto-Germanic *bēlą, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“light, bright”).
aile: bokbål
Lehçestos, stos pogrzebowy (eril) /ˈstɔs/
stack, pile, heap; a pile of identical objects · pyre · stack; a last in, first out data structure
çekim: çoğul stosy · tamlayan stosu
eş: sterta
köken: Borrowed from Middle High German stoz, from Old High German stōz. Cognate with German Stoß. Doublet of sztos (“shot”).
Hintçeचिता (dişil)
pile of wood used for lighting the funeral pyre, for cremation · a pile, heap
çekim: çoğul चिताएँ
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit चिता (citā).
राजा की चिता तैयार हुई। सेनापति वहाँ गया और उसमें कूद पड़ा।
Fincehautarovio, piikkipensas, rovio /ˈhɑu̯tɑˌroʋio/
pyre, funeral pile (combustible heap on which corpses are burned)
çekim: çoğul hautaroviot · tamlayan hautarovion
köken: hauta + rovio
Çekçehranice, trní (dişil) /ˈɦraɲɪt͡sɛ/
border, boundary, borderline
çekim: çoğul hranic · tamlayan hranic
eş: rozhraní, předěl, mez, vatra, hráň, hraň
köken: Inherited from Old Czech hranicě, from Proto-Slavic *granica. By surface analysis, hrana + -ice.
aile: hranický, hraniční, hraničář, pohraničí, pohraničník, příhraničí, zahraničí, hraničit, ohraničit
Macarcamáglya, tüskebokor /ˈmaːɡjɒ/
pyre
çekim: çoğul máglyák
köken: From a Slavic language. Compare Russian могила (mogila). Its original meaning was rakás (“pile”), csomó (“bundle”), kupac (“small heap, pile”). Its modern sense was endowed during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.
aile: máglyás, máglyafény, máglyahalál, máglyarakás
İbraniceמְדוּרָה
Latincepyra, rogus, sentis, veprēs /ˈpy.ra/
pyre
çekim: çoğul pyrae · tamlayan pyrae
köken: Borrowed from Ancient Greek πυρά (purá).
Tū sēcrēta pyram tēctō interiōre sub aurās / ērige, ….
Dancaild /ilˀ/
fire (flames from an object that burns) · fire (bullets from a gun) · ardor (a strong will)
çekim: tamlayan ilds
köken: From Old Danish eld, from Old Norse eldr (“fire”), from Proto-Germanic *ailidaz, cognate with Norwegian Nynorsk eld, Swedish eld, Old Saxon ēld, Old English ǣled.
aile: geværild, ilddåb, ildebrand, ildhu, ildkamp, ildkraft, ildkugle, ildløs, ildne, ildprøve
Norveççelikbål
Bulgarcaклада, шипка /kɫɐˈdɤ/
to stack, to pile, to put together · to place, to put into a stack · to make (up), to build (a fire)
çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç кла́ден · şimdiki кладе́ · ulaç кладя́щ
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *klasti. Some dictionaries distinguish the meanings “to pile, to stack” from “to make fire, to kindle”
aile: заклада, заклаждам, кла́вам, клад, кла́да, клада́р, клада́ч, кла́дница, кладня́, кладен
клада огън
Slovakçahranica, tŕnie (dişil) /ɦraɲit͡sa/
border (a line separating certain administrative units, territories)
köken: Inherited from Old Slovak hranica, from Proto-Slavic *granìca. Cognate with Czech hranice.
Hranica medzi Bieloruskom a Poľskom bola militarizovaná, aby sa zabránilo vstupu nelegálnych imigrantov do Poľska.
Litvancalaužas (eril) /¹ˈlɑˑʊʒɐs/
pile of sticks · bonfire · bear den
çekim: çoğul laužai̇̃ · tamlayan láužo
köken: Cognate with Latvian laûzs (“place in a forest with broken/uprooted trees”). From the stem of láužti (“to break”), from Proto-Indo-European *lewǵ- (“to break”).
Estoncatuleriit
Katalancabardissa, bruc, foguera, pira (dişil) /bərˈdi.sə/
bramble (thorny shrub) · hedge (thicket of bushes)
çekim: çoğul bardisses
köken: From barda.
aile: bardissaire, bardissam, bardissar, bardissenc, bardisser
Galiçyacabalsa, balseiro, bardal, bardaleiro, espiñeira, fogueira (dişil) /ˈbalsɐ/
raft; also raft-like group of trunks which are left to flow downriver · balsa (tree) · balsa (wood)
çekim: çoğul balsas
köken: Attested since circa 1300. From Paleo-Hispanic.
Baskçasutzar
Galcecoelcerth, miaren, mieri (dişil) /kɔɨ̯lkɛrθ/
bonfire · pyre
çekim: çoğul coelcerthi

Etimoloji

From Latin rogus, probably borrowed in the 19th century or semi-learned. The linguists Candrea and Tiktin believed it to be inherited.

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