barbechar
/baɾbeˈt͡ʃaɾ/
İSPANYOLCA → TR
İspanyolca "barbechar" kelimesi Türkçe'de nadas, saban anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelnadas
Genelsaban
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişbarbeché
ortaçbarbechado
şimdikibarbecha
Tanım
•to fallow
Diğer Dillerde
Almancabrach, brachlegen, brachliegend, braungelb, falb, Grünbrache /braːx/
fallow
köken: Backformation from brachliegen, from in Brache liegen, from the noun Brache (“fallow land, fallowness”). Cognate with Dutch braak. Related with brechen (etymology 2).
aile: Brachland
Fransızcaaraire (swing-plough), charrue, en friche, en jachère, jachère, labourer (dişil) /ʃa.ʁy/
plough · snow plow (US), snow plough (UK)
çekim: çoğul charrues
eş: araire, brabant
köken: Inherited from Old French, from Latin carrūca (“Gaulish cart”), from carrus, from Transalpine Gaulish.
aile: mettre la charrue avant les bœufs
İtalyancaarare, aratrice, aratro, maggesare, maggese /aˈra.re/
to plough / plow · to possess sexually
çekim: geçmiş aràto · ortaç aràto · şimdiki àra · ulaç arànte
eş: coltivare, dissodare, far solchi, fendere (la terra), rivoltare la terra, rivoltare il terreno
köken: From Latin arāre, from Proto-Italic *araō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éryeti (“to plough”), from the root *h₂erh₃-.
steam, vapor · fallow (fallow land)
çekim: çoğul пары́ · tamlayan па́ра
eş: испарения, туман, аэрозоль, водяной пар
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *parъ, *para.
aile: парово́з, парохо́д, на всех пара́х, Phrases, с лёгким па́ром
конденса́ция па́ра
Как пар и маши́ны замени́ли живу́ю си́лу рук, так там це́лая меха́ника жи́зни и страсте́й замени́ла приро́дную жизнь и стра́сти.
Arapçaحَرَثَ, مِحْرَاث
Farsçaخیش, شخم زدن, گاوآهن /ˈxeːʃ/
plough; ploughshare
köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾyš /ēš/, “plough”) (Manichaean Middle Persian [script needed] (hyš /hēš/)).
Azericecüt, kotan, kotanlamaq, sapan, şumlamaq /d͡ʒyt/
a couple of harnessed horses or bulls · wooden plough · couple (two of the same kind connected or considered together)
çekim: çoğul cütlər · tamlayan cütin
köken: From Persian جفت (joft). Compare Turkish çift.
aile: cütçülük, cütçü, cütlük
Kazakçaайдау, жырту, соқа
to tear, rip apart
köken: жыру (jyru) + -т (-t). Cognate with Kyrgyz жыртуу (jırtuu)
Özbekçeer haydamoq, haydamoq, plug
Tatarcaсабан
Kırgızcaжер айдоо, соко
Başkurtçaһабан, һуҡа
wooden plough/plow · ploughing, tillage
çekim: tamlayan һуҡаның
köken: Adapted borrowing of Russian соха́ (soxá, “wooden plough”). Cognate with Kazakh соқа (soqa), Kyrgyz соко (soko), Uzbek soʻqa, Uyghur سوقا (soqa, “plough”), etc.
fallow, fallow land
çekim: çoğul braaklanden
köken: Compound of braak + land.
plough (device pulled through the ground to open furrows) · the lifestyle of farmers
çekim: çoğul arados
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese arado, from Latin arātrum, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂érh₃trom.
plough
çekim: çoğul αλέτρια · tamlayan αλετριού
eş: άροτρο
köken: From Byzantine Greek ἀλέτριν (alétrin), dissimilated variant of ἀρέτρι(ν) (arétri(n)), from ἀρότρι(ν) (arótri(n)), from Koine Greek ἀρότριον (arótrion), from diminutive of Ancient Greek ἄροτρον (árotron). Doublet of άροτρο (árotro).
Japonca耕す /ta̠ɡa̠ja̠sɨ/
to till, plough
çekim: geçmiş 耕した
köken: Shift from older 田返す (tagaesu/takaesu), from 田 (ta, “cultivated field”) + 返す (kaesu).
to change, to replace, to switch (in general)
çekim: geçmiş 갈았다
eş: 대체하다, 교체하다
köken: First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄀᆞᆯ다〮 (Yale: kòl-tá), probably from pre-MK *; see Appendix:Koreanic reconstructions#/l/ and /ɾ/ merger. Manchu ᡥᠠᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳ (halambi, “to change, to replace”) is probably borrowed from Koreanic in ancient times.
aile: 갈이, 갈아대다, 갈아들다, 갈아매다, 갈아서다, 갈아입다, 갈아타다, 번(番)갈다, 엇갈다
a plow (US) or plough (UK)
çekim: çoğul plogar · tamlayan plogs
köken: From Old Norse plógr, from Proto-Germanic *plōgaz, *plōguz.
aile: minplog, plogbil, plogdjur, snöplog
fallow (ground left unseeded for a year)
çekim: çoğul odłogi · tamlayan odłogu
eş: ugór
köken: Etymology tree Old Polish odłożyć Polish odłożyćdeverb. Polish odłóg Deverbal from odłożyć.
aile: odłogowy, odłogować, leżeć odłogiem
Ukraynacaзора́ти, зо́рювати, ора́ти, пар, плуг /pɫuɦ/
plough, plow
çekim: çoğul плуги́ · tamlayan плу́га
köken: From Old East Slavic плугъ (plugŭ), from Proto-Slavic *plugъ.
Hintçeनांगल, हल, हल चलाना (eril)
plough
çekim: çoğul नांगलों
köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀡𑀗𑁆𑀕𑀭 (ṇaṅgara), from Sanskrit लाङ्गल (lāṅgala); or directly borrowed from Dravidian, ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *ñamkōl. Compare with Marathi नांगर (nāṅgar), Assamese নাঙল (naṅol), Ollari నాంగల్ (nāṅgal), Malayalam ഞേങ്ങോൽ (ñēṅṅōl), Tamil நாஞ்சில் (nāñcil), Telugu నాగలి (nāgali).
Finceaura, kesannoida, kesannoitu, kesannolla, kesanto, kyntää /ˈɑu̯rɑ/
plough, plow (agricultural tool) · plough, plow (device used to clear snow) · wedge (group of birds flying in a V-shaped formation)
çekim: çoğul aurat · tamlayan auran
köken: ] From Proto-Finnic *atra (compare Estonian ader), borrowed from Proto-Germanic *arþrą (compare Old Norse arðr), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂érh₃trom.
aile: aurata, aura-auto, aurakulma, aurakäännös, aurankukka, aurankurki, auranvannas, hankoaura, jankkoaura, kaariaura
Isäntä kynti peltoa uudella viisisiipisellä auralla.
to plough
çekim: geçmiş orala · ortaç orala · şimdiki orá
eş: obdělávat, vzdělávat, kypřit, vláčet, komandovat, vodit na provázku
köken: Inherited from Old Czech orati, from Proto-Slavic *orati, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂erh₃-.
aile: orebný, orný, oradlo, oráč, orání, orba, rataj, rádlo, přeorat, rozorat
to plough
çekim: geçmiş arat · ortaç arat · şimdiki ară
köken: Inherited from Latin arāre, from Proto-Italic *araō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éryeti (“to plough”), from the root *h₂erh₃-.
plough (UK), plow (US)
çekim: çoğul ekék
köken: Borrowed from a Chuvash-type Turkic language before the times of the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin (at the turn of the 9th and 10th centuries). Compare the Turkish verb form ek.
aile: ekecsont
İbraniceחָרַשׁ, מַחְרֵשָׁה
Latincearatrum, arō, vervactum (nötr) /aˈraː.trũː/
plough or plow (a device pulled through the ground in order to break it open into furrows for planting)
çekim: çoğul arātra · tamlayan arātrī
köken: From Proto-Indo-European *h₂érh₃trom (“plough; ard”) (with long ā by analogy to the related verb arō, arāre (“to plough”); the expected outcome would otherwise be **aratrum). According to the linguist Margaret M. T. Watmough, the remodeling perhaps occured when a series of vowel weaknings (i.e. *aratrom > *aretrum) had obfuscated the relation to the verb arō. Equivalent to arō (“to plough”) +…
aile: arātrō