saudara
/sawˈdarə/
MALAYCA → TR
Malayca "saudara" kelimesi Türkçe'de akraba, kardeş anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelakraba
Genelkardeş
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulsaudara-saudara
Tanım
•sibling
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaAngehörige, Angehöriger, Blutsfreund, Blutsfreundin, Blutsverwandte, Blutsverwandter
female equivalent of Angehöriger: female relative/next of kin/relation; female member (of an organization): female national (of a country)
çekim: çoğul die Angehörigen · tamlayan Angehöriger
köken: Substantivization of angehörig (“belonging”).
brother (relation, relative) · brother (monk) · bro, a male comrade or friend
çekim: çoğul frères
eş: fratè, frangin, frelot, frérot, reuf, reufré
köken: Inherited from Old French frere, from older fredre, fradre, from Latin frātrem, from Proto-Italic *frātēr, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr.
aile: avez-vous des frères et sœurs, beau-frère, demi-frère, faux frère, frère d'armes, frère de lait, frère de sang, frère siamois, quasi-frère
Mon frère n'a rien fait.
Frère Martin, qu'est-ce que vous cherchez ?
İspanyolcadeudo, familiar, hermano, parentela, parienta, pariente (eril) /ˈdeudo/
debt · relative, relation, kin
çekim: çoğul deudos
eş: pariente
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish debdo, from Latin dēbitus (“owed”), past participle of dēbēre (“to owe, to have to”).
İtalyancaconfratello, congiunta, congiunto, familiare, fratello, parentado (eril) /kon.fraˈtɛl.lo/
brother (in a religious order) · frat
çekim: çoğul confratelli
Rusçaро́дич, родня́, ро́дственник, ро́дственница, своя́к, соро́дич
Arapçaأَقارِبُ, أَقْرِبَاء, قرايِب, قريب, قَرِيب, قَرِيبَة /qa.riːb/
near, close, adjacent · simple, easily understood
çekim: çoğul أَقْرِبَاء · tamlayan قَرِيبٍ
zıt: بَعِيد
köken: فَعِيل (faʕīl)-type stative-verb derived from the active participle from the verb قَرُبَ (qaruba, “to be near”). Cognate with Hebrew קָרוֹב (karóv, “close, near”) and Amharic ቅርብ (k’ɨrb).
[…] إِنَّ رَحْمَةَ ٱللّٰهِ قَرِيبٌ مِنَ ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ
[…] لَعَلَّ ٱلسَّاعَةَ قَرِيبٌ
Farsçaبرادر /bi.raː.ˈdar/
brother · comrade · dude (term of address for man)
çekim: çoğul برادران
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰráHtā Proto-Iranian *bráHtā Old Persian 𐎲𐎼𐎠𐎫𐎠 (b-r-a-t-a /brātā/) Middle Persian [script needed] (brād, brādar) Persian برادر Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (brād, brādar), from Old Persian 𐎲𐎼𐎠𐎫𐎠 (b-r-a-t-a /brātā/), from Proto-Iranian *bráHtā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰráHtā, from Proto-Indo-European…
aile: برادر ناتنی, برادرانه, برادرخوانده, برادرزاده, برادرزن, برادرشوهر, برادروار, برادرکشی, برادری, دختربرادر
برادرم میخواد با یه زنی ازدواج کنه.
Azericeqohum /ɡoˈhum/
relative, kinsman
çekim: çoğul qohumlar · tamlayan qohumun
köken: From Arabic قوم (qawm, “tribe, family”). Doublet of qövm.
aile: qohumluq, qohum-əqrəba
maternal relative
çekim: çoğul нағашылар · tamlayan нағашының
köken: Borrowed from Mongolic. Cognate with modern Mongolian нагац (nagac), Bashkir нағасы (nağası).
Özbekçeqarindosh
sibling, both male and female · close friend · term of address for people of almost same age
Kırgızcaтууган, туушкан
relative
köken: From Proto-Turkic *tog-. Cognate to Southern Altai тууган (tuugan), etc.
Uygurcaقانداش
Felemenkçebloedverwant, broeder, familielid (eril) /ˈblut.vərˌʋɑnt/
a blood relative
çekim: çoğul bloedverwanten
köken: Compound of bloed + verwant.
aile: bloedverwantschap
friar · angelfish (a marine fish of the family Pomacanthidae)
çekim: çoğul frades
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese frade (“friar”), from Latin frater (“brother”), from Proto-Italic *frātēr (“brother”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr (“brother”). Doublet of freire, bróder, and brada.
aile: confrade, dúzia de frade, feijão-frade, fradaço, fradalhada, fradalhão, fradar, fradaria, fradeiro, fradejar
Yunancaαδελφός, οικείος, συγγενής (eril) /a.ðelˈfos/
brother · monk
çekim: çoğul αδελφοί · tamlayan αδελφού
köken: From Ancient Greek ἀδελφός (adelphós); from Proto-Hellenic *hə- (“same, together”) from Proto-Indo-European *sm̥- (“together, one”) + *gʷelbʰ- (“womb”), equivalent to ἁ- (ha-, “same”, copulative prefix) + δελφύς (delphús, “womb”).
brother, bro (older or younger) · brother, friar
köken: Borrowed from English brother.
brother · brethren; brothers and sisters; siblings · brothers; close friends; good friends (Classifier: 位 m)
eş: 手足, 昆仲, 昆季, 哥兒, 弟兄, 弟兄
zıt: 姐妹
köken: Dvandva of 兄 (xiōng, “older brother”) + 弟 (dì, “younger brother”)
aile: 三從兄弟, 三从兄弟, 兄弟兄弟，各人顧家己, 兄弟兄弟，各人顾家己, 兄弟共妻, 兄弟刀槍刣，血予外人踏, 兄弟刀枪刣，血予外人踏, 兄弟如手足，妻子如衣服, 兄弟如手足，毋免佮人約, 兄弟如手足，毋免佮人约
Korece친척 /t͡ɕʰiɲt͡ɕʰʌ̹k̚/
kin, kinsmen, relatives
eş: 친족, 외척, 가족
zıt: 남
köken: Sino-Korean word from 親戚
aile: 친척사이
İsveççeanförvant, broder, frände, fränka, släkting
a relative (someone of the same family)
çekim: çoğul anförvanter · tamlayan anförvants
köken: From German anverwandt (“related to”), equivalent to an- + verwandt, from German verwenden (“to turn away”). Compare bundsförvant.
brother (son of the same parents as another person) · brother (male having at least one parent in common with another) · brother (member of a men's religious order)
çekim: çoğul bracia · tamlayan brata
eş: brachol, braciak, braciszek, frater, pan brat
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr Proto-Balto-Slavic *brā́ˀtē Proto-Slavic *bràtrъ Old Polish brat Polish brat Inherited from Old Polish brat.
aile: bracki, braterski, bratni, pobratymczy, brat brata, bratersko, po bratersku, brachol, bracia czescy, bracia mniejsi
przyrodni brat
Ukraynacaрода́к, рода́чка, ро́дич, ро́дичка, свість, своя́к /sʲʋʲisʲtʲ/
female relative
çekim: çoğul сві́сті · tamlayan сві́сті
Hintçeनातेदार, रिश्तेदार, संबंधी, सहधर्मी (eril) /ɾɪʃ.t̪eː.d̪ɑːɾ/
relative (a family member, normally of the extended family)
çekim: çoğul रिश्तेदारों
köken: Oblique of रिश्ता (riśtā, “relation”) + -दार (-dār, “bearing”). Compare Punjabi ਰਿਸ਼ਤੇਦਾਰ (riśtedār).
वह इसी बात से बचना चाहता था कि वह सिर्फ़ दूर का रिश्तेदार माना जाए
Fincesukulainen, veli /ˈsukulɑi̯nen/
relative, relation (member of one's extended family)
çekim: çoğul sukulaiset · tamlayan sukulaisen
köken: From Proto-Finnic *sukulainën, equivalent to suku (“(extended) family”) + -lainen.
aile: sukulaistua, sukulaisuus, sukuloida, kielisukulainen, lähisukulainen, puolisukulainen, sukulaisavioliitto, sukulaiskansa, sukulaiskieli, sukulaismies
Çekçebratr, příbuzná, příbuzný (eril) /ˈbratr̩/
brother
çekim: çoğul bratři · tamlayan bratra
eş: sourozenec, bratřík, bratříček, brácha, bráška, kolega
köken: Inherited from Old Czech bratr, from Proto-Slavic *bratrъ, *bratъ, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr. The archaic form bratří is ultimately derived from Proto-Slavic *bratrьja.
aile: bratrský, bratranec, bratránek, bratrství, bratrstvo, bratříček, bratřík, bratři držme se, bratřit
brother · dude
çekim: çoğul frați · tamlayan fratelui
köken: Inherited from Late Latin fratre (810-814 AD or earlier), from Latin frāter, either directly from the nominative form or through a Vulgar Latin derivative of the accusative frātrem (with loss of second -r from a form *fratre), from Proto-Italic *frātēr, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr. Compare Aromanian frati. Doublet of brat and bărat.
aile: confrate, fratern, frățâne, frățesc, frățește, frățică, frăție, frățior, înfrăți, frate de cruce
relative
çekim: çoğul rokonok
köken: From Proto-Finno-Ugric *rakka (“near; to approach”). Cognates include Finnish rakas (“dear, beloved”).
aile: rokoni, rokonság, fajrokon, névrokon, vérrokon
İbraniceקָרוֹב, קְרוֹבָה
Etimoloji
From Sanskrit सोदर (sodara, “brother from the same womb”), सउदर (saüdara), स- (sa-, “having the same”) + उदर (udara, “uterus”); or Sanskrit सहोदर (sahodara).