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Diğer Diller

strix

/ˈstriːks/

dişil

LATINCE → TR

Latince "strix" kelimesi Türkçe'de baykuş, büyücü, cadı, sihirbaz anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelbaykuş

Genelbüyücü

Genelcadı

Genelsihirbaz

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulstrī̆gēs

tamlayanstrī̆gis

Tanım

•a kind of owl, probably the screech-owl (considered a bird of ill omen) · an evil spirit, a vampire or a harpy who sucked the blood of children and caused nightmares

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaEule , Eulenvogel , Gabelreiterin , Hexe , Hexenmeister , Hexer (dişil) /ˈʔɔɪ̯lə/

a moth of the family Noctuidae · a human who goes to bed late and rises late, a night owl

çekim: çoğul Eulen · tamlayan Eulen

eş: Strigiformes, Eulenfalter, Noctuidae, Nachteule, Nachtmensch

zıt: Lerche

köken: From Middle High German iule, iuwel, from Old High German ūwila, from a variant of Proto-Germanic *uwwalǭ (compare Dutch uil, West Frisian ûle, English owl), diminutive of *uwwǭ ‘eagle-owl’ (compare German Uhu), of imitative origin or a variant of *ūfaz, *ūfǭ (compare Swedish uv ‘horned owl’, Bavarian Auf), from Proto-Indo-European *up-.

aile: eulig, eulenartig, eulenhaft

Fransızcachouette , hibou , sorcière , stryge (dişil) /ʃwɛt/

owl (specifically, those species of owls without ear tufts; those with ear tufts are hiboux)

çekim: çoğul chouettes

köken: ] From Middle French chouette, from Old French choete, diminutive from choe (“jackdaw”), from Frankish *kâwa.

aile: chouette boréale, chouette cendrée, chouette chevêche, chouette des terriers, chouette effraie, chouette épervière, chouette harfang, chouette hulotte, chouette lapone, chouette rayée

İspanyolcaanteojo , autillo , bruja , búho , caburé , cárabo (eril) /anteˈoxo/

lens

çekim: çoğul anteojos

köken: Derived from antojo (“whim; birthmark”), re-analyzed as ante + ojo.

İtalyancacivetta , fattucchiera , gufo , maliarda , saga , strega (dişil) /t͡ʃiˈvet.ta/

owl; owlet; the little owl · flirt, coquette · poster

çekim: çoğul civette

eş: strigiforme

köken: From French chouette (“owl”).

Rusçaве́дьма , волше́бница , колду́нья , сова́, сыч , фи́лин /sɨt͡ɕ/

an owl of genus Athene or Aegolius · owl (any bird of the order Strigiformes) · recluse

çekim: çoğul сычи́ · tamlayan сыча́

eş: сычик, бирюк, бука, нелюдим, хикки, каждой бочке затычка

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *syťь.

aile: сычева́ть

домо́вый сыч

мохноно́гий сыч

Arapçaبُومَة , سَاحِرَة

Farsçaبوف , جغد /ˈd͡ʒuɣd/

çekim: çoğul جغدها

köken: Derived from Sogdian [script needed] (cγwty /⁠čaγut⁠/, “owl”).

Azericebayquş , cadugər /bɑjˈɡuʃ/

çekim: çoğul bayquşlar · tamlayan bayquşun

köken: Inherited from Proto-Common Turkic *bāykuš.

Kazakçaжапалақ , жезтырнақ , мыстан /ʒɑpɑˈɫɑq/

owl, Bubo

çekim: çoğul жапалақтар · tamlayan жапалақтың

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yapalak. Cognate to Tatar ябалак (yabalaq), Bashkir ябалаҡ (yabalaq), Kumyk ябалакъ (yabalaq), Southern Altai јаба кулак (ǰaba kulak), Azerbaijani yapalaq, etc.

Özbekçeboyo'g'li , boyqush , jodugar , yapaloqqush /d͡ʒɒːduːɡæɾ/

magician

çekim: çoğul jodugarlar · tamlayan jodugarning

köken: Inherited from Chagatai جادوگر (jādwgr), from Classical Persian جادوگر (jādūgar).

aile: jodugarlik

Tatarcaбайгыш , ябалак

Türkmencebaýguş

Kırgızcaжелмогуз , үкү /yˈky/

çekim: çoğul үкүлөр · tamlayan үкүнүн

köken: From Proto-Turkic *ügi. Cognate with Kazakh үкі (ükı), Southern Altai ӱкӱ (ükü).

Uygurcaمۈشۈك ياپىلاق , ھۇۋقۇش

Başkurtçaябалаҡ

eagle owl

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yapalak. Cognate to Tatar ябалак (yabalaq), Kazakh жапалақ (japalaq), Kumyk ябалакъ (yabalaq), Southern Altai јаба кулак (ǰaba kulak), Azerbaijani yapalaq, etc.

Çuvaşçaтӑмана

Felemenkçeheks , kol , mare , tovenares , uil (dişil) /ɦɛks/

witch (sorceress) · witch (term of abuse for a woman)

çekim: çoğul heksen

eş: toverheks, toverkol

köken: From Middle Dutch hexe (15th c.), borrowed from Late Middle High German hecse. Displaced native Middle Dutch hagetisse. Both ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *hagatussjā.

aile: beheksen, heksenbezem, heksenboleet, heksenboter, heksenbrouwsel, heksenei, heksenjacht, heksenketel, heksenkrans, heksenkring

Portekizcebruxa , coruja , estria , estrige , feiticeira (dişil) /ˈbɾu.ʃɐ/

witch · an evil woman

çekim: çoğul bruxas

eş: bruaca, canhão, carcaça, cuca, jabiraca, coruja

köken: Uncertain. Possibly from Iberian/Celtiberian *bruxtia (compare Galician, Mirandese, Aragonese, and Asturian bruxa; Spanish bruja; Catalan bruixa and Occitan bruèissa), from Proto-Celtic *brixtā (“spell, magic”) (compare Old Irish bricht (“charm”), Old Breton brith (“magic”)). It could instead be akin to a different Celtic word such as Old Irish Brigit (literally “high, exalted”).

aile: bruxaria, vassoura-de-bruxa

Yunancaκουκουβάγια f γλαύκα , μάγισσα (dişil)

witch, sorceress

çekim: çoğul μάγισσες · tamlayan μάγισσας

aile: κυνήγι μαγισσών

Japoncaフクロウ , 魔女

フクロウ目フクロウ科フクロウ属の鳥の一種。夜行性。学名:Strix uralensis。

Korece마녀 , 무당 , 부엉이 , 올빼미 /ma̠ɲʌ̹/

witch, sorceress

köken: Sino-Korean word from 魔女

İsveççehäxa , trollkvinna , trollpacka , uggla , uv

a witch (woman who knows or uses magic) · a hag, a witch; ugly or unpleasant woman

çekim: çoğul häxor · tamlayan häxas

eş: trollbacka, trollkärring, trollpacka

köken: From German Hexe

Häxor far till Blåkulla på skärtorsdagen

Lehçeczarownica , heksa , jędza , sowa , wiedźma (dişil) /t͡ʂa.rɔvˈɲi.t͡sa/

hag, hex, witch (sorceress, enchantress) · hag, harridan, vixen, virago, witch (ugly or unpleasant woman)

çekim: çoğul czarownice · tamlayan czarownicy

eş: wiedźma, Baba-Jaga, baba-jaga, jędza, reg. śl. heksa, brzydula

köken: Etymology tree Old Polish czarować Proto-Slavic *-ьnica Old Polish -nica Old Polish czarownica Polish czarownica Inherited from Old Polish czarownica. By surface analysis, czarować + -nica.

Ukraynacaві́дьма , сич , сова , чаклу́нка , чарівни́ця /sɪt͡ʃ/

an owl of genus Athene or Aegolius · recluse

çekim: çoğul сичі́ · tamlayan сича́

köken: From Proto-Slavic *syťь

сич ха́тній

сич волоха́тий

Hintçeउलूक , उल्लू , कुचकुचवा , खुसट , घुग्घू , घुघ्घू (eril) /ʊ.luːk/

çekim: çoğul उलूकों

köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit उलूक (ulūka).

Fincenoita , pöllö , pöllölintu /ˈnoi̯tɑ/

witch (person who uses magic) · witch, hag (an older, and stereotypically unsightly, woman who uses magic) · a person, such as a sage or shaman, with perceived supernatural powers

çekim: çoğul noidat · tamlayan noidan

köken: From Proto-Finnic *noita (“shaman”) (compare Estonian nõid), from Proto-Finno-Ugric *nojta (compare Northern Sami noaidi (“shaman”)).

aile: noitamainen, noitua, noituus, noidankattila, noidankehä, noidanlukko, noidannuoli, noita-akka, noitajuoma, noitajuttu

Çekçečarodějnice , sova (dişil) /ˈt͡ʃaroɟɛjɲɪt͡sɛ/

witch

çekim: çoğul čarodějnic · tamlayan čarodějnic

eş: čarodějka, kouzelnice, ježibaba

köken: From čáry + -o- + dít + -nice.

Rumencebufniță , vrăjitoare , vrăjitor (dişil) /ˈbuf.ni.t͡sə/

owl (any bird of the order Strigiformes) · a shrewish woman, harpy

çekim: çoğul bufnițe · tamlayan bufnițe

köken: Diminutive of less common bufnă (“owl”) + -iță, from dialectal buf, bufă, from Late Latin būfus (“owl”). Compare Albanian buf, Spanish búho.

aile: bufniță-de-hambar, bufniță polară, papagal-bufniță

Etimoloji

Borrowed from Ancient Greek στρίξ (stríx, “screecher”), which also gave strī̆ga (“evil spirit, nightmare; vampire; witch”), itself likely of onomatopoeic origin and related to Latin strīdō (“to screech”). Compare typologically Russian карга́ (kargá), also considered borrowed, akin to Turkish karga.

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