투구
/tʰuɡu/
KORECE → TR
Korece "투구" kelimesi Türkçe'de kask, miğfer, perde, zift anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelkask
Genelmiğfer
Genelperde
Genelzift
Tanım
•historical helmet (as part of military gear)
Diğer Dillerde
resin
çekim: çoğul Harze · tamlayan Harzes
eş: Baumpech, Pech
köken: From Middle High German harz, from Old High German harz(uh), from Proto-West Germanic *hart (“pitch, resin”).
aile: harzen, harzig, harzartig
helmet · hard hat · headphones
çekim: çoğul casques
köken: Borrowed from Spanish casco.
aile: casque bleu
height · altitude
çekim: çoğul alturas
eş: elevación, altitud, latitud
köken: From alto (“high”) + -ura.
aile: a estas alturas, a la altura, altura de apoyo, altura de la vista, altura de miras, altura de polo, altura de puntas, altura del ecuador, altura tonal, de altura
height, altitude, tallness · top, peak, summit · height, stature
çekim: çoğul altezze
eş: altura, cima, culmine, sommità, verticale, vertice
köken: Inherited from Late Latin altitia, from Latin altus (“high”). Compare Portuguese and Spanish alteza, Catalan altesa. By surface analysis, alto (“high”) + -ezza.
[…] questa mi porse tanto di gravezza ¶ con la paura ch’uscia di sua vista, ¶ ch’io perdei la speranza de l’altezza.
sua altezza reale
Rusçaброса́ть, бро́сить, бросо́к, высота́, ка́ска, откры́тый шлем
Arapçaبَيْضَة, خُوذَة
Farsçaخود, زفت, زیف, کلاه ایمنی, کلاه ایمنی ورزشی, کلاه کاسکت /ˈxʷad/
self, the self
çekim: çoğul خودها
köken: From Middle Persian BNPŠE, 𐭡𐭭𐭯𐭱𐭤 (xwad), from Old Persian *hvatah. Related to خدا (xudā /xodâ, “God”).
aile: از خود بیخود شدن, به خودی خود, بیخود, بیخودی, خود به خود, خود نوشتن, خودآموز, خودارضایی, خودبین, خودرو
حمله بر خود میکنی ای ساده مرد، همچو آن شیری که بر خود حمله کرد.
تو با خودت هم دشمنی.
مادر خود را نمیشناسی؟
Azericedəbilqə, kaska
helmet (part of armor)
çekim: çoğul dəbilqələr · tamlayan dəbilqənin
köken: From Middle Mongol [Term?]; whence also modern Mongolian дуулга (duulga), from Proto-Mongolic *dugulga. Possibly via Chagatai دبولغه (dubulğa), توبولغا (tubulğa) (→ Uzbek dubulgʻa), unless the fortition of /-v~w-/ to /-b-/ was an independent development in Azerbaijani. Compare also Old Anatolian Turkish توغلقه (toğulga, tuğulga), Ottoman Turkish توولغه, تولغه, تولقه, تغلغه, توغلغه, Kazakh дулыға…
Kazakçaдулығ
Özbekçedubulgʻa
Türkmencetuwalga
Kırgızcaтуулга
Başkurtçaсайыр
resin, pitch, gum; the gummy substance secreted by coniferous trees · earwax
çekim: tamlayan сайырҙың
köken: A regional Kypchak term. No cognates found elsewhere. Relation to *sakïŕ (“gum, resin”) is unclear. Cognate with Tatar чәер (çäyer, “pitch, resin”), Kazakh шайыр (şaiyr, “pitch, resin”), Nogai шайыр (şayır, “pitch, resin”), Kyrgyz чайыр (cayır, “pitch, resin”), Karachay-Balkar чайыр (çayır, “pitch, resin, gum”).
Felemenkçehars, helm, intoneren, toonhoogte (eril) /ɦɑrs/
resin
çekim: çoğul harsen
köken: From Middle Dutch hars, harst, from Middle High German harz (modern German Harz), from Old High German harz, from Proto-West Germanic *hart, from Proto-Germanic *hartą.
aile: gomhars, harsen, kunsthars
Portekizceagudez, agudeza, altura, arremessar, breu, capacete (dişil)
wit (ability to think quickly) · pitch (perceived frequency of sound)
çekim: çoğul agudezes
eş: agudeza
köken: From agudo + -ez.
helmet (for cycling, motorcycling, police, etc)
çekim: çoğul κράνη · tamlayan κράνους
köken: From Ancient Greek κρᾰ́νος (krắnos).
helmet
eş: 安全帽, 保護帽, 保安帽
köken: Borrowed from English helmet.
安全ヘルメット
a helmet (protective head covering) · a helmet
çekim: çoğul hjälmar · tamlayan hjälms
köken: From Old Swedish hiælmber, from Old Norse hjalmr (“helmet”), from Proto-Germanic *helmaz.
aile: cykelhjälm, hjälmbuske, hjälmförsedd, hjälmprydd, hjälmtvång, ishockeyhjälm, motorcykelhjälm, skyddshjälm, slalomhjälm, solhjälm
helmet (hard, protective head covering, typically part of armour) · helmet (such a helm when placed above a shield on a coat of arms) · tented roof, pavilion roof (type of polygonal hipped roof with steeply pitched slopes rising to a peak)
çekim: çoğul hełmy · tamlayan hełmu
eş: kask, szłom
köken: Inherited from Old Polish hełm, from Middle High German hëlm, from Old High German hëlm. Doublet of szłom. Displaced szłom.
aile: hełmiasty, hełmce, hełmiatka, hełmka, hełmofon, hełmoróg
Ukraynacaка́ска, шоло́м
Hintçeख़ोद, हेलमेट
to throw, cast, hurl, toss · to abandon, give up · to swing, sway, e.g. because it is off-center
çekim: geçmiş heittänyt · şimdiki heittäisi · ulaç heittävä
köken: From Proto-Finnic *heittädäk (compare Estonian heitma, Livonian eitõ, Veps heitta), possibly from earlier *šej-ttä- and borrowed from Early Proto-Germanic *sēja-/*sēje- (later Proto-Germanic *sēaną; compare Swedish så (“to sow (seeds)”)).
aile: heitteille, heitteillä, heite, heitin, heittiö, heitto, heittäjä, heittäminen, heitellä, heittyä
heittää varjo
heittää ulos
Heittäisitkö pallon minulle?
Çekçehelma, helmice, hod, přilba, přilbice, smůla (dişil) /ˈɦɛlma/
helmet · hard hat
çekim: çoğul helmy · tamlayan helmy
eş: přilba
köken: Borrowed from German Helm.
throw (to cause an object to move rapidly through the air), cast, hurl · throw away, discard
çekim: geçmiş aruncat · ortaç aruncat · şimdiki aruncă
köken: Either from Latin ēruncāre or from a + Latin runcāre, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rewk-. Another theory proposes a Vulgar Latin *averruncāre (“to distance that which is bad”), which is less likely. Compare Aromanian aruc, arucari, Megleno-Romanian runc, Occitan arronçar, Spanish arrancar.
aile: aruncare
crash helmet
çekim: çoğul bukósisakok
köken: bukó (“falling, tumbling”) + sisak (“helmet”)
İbraniceקַסְדָּה
a plumed metal helmet
çekim: çoğul cassidēs · tamlayan cassidis
köken: Perhaps from a Proto-Indo-European *kadʰ- (“to guard, cover, care for, protect”), and cognate with Proto-Germanic *hattuz (“hat”), whence English hat. Related to Etruscan 𐌂𐌀𐌔𐌔𐌉𐌔 (cassis).
aile: cassidārius, cassidātus, cassidīle, cassidīlis, cassidolābrum, cassīta
Dancaaflevering, hjelm, kast /avleveːrenɡ/
delivery · surrender (the yielding or delivery of a possession in response to a demand) · pass (sports: the act of moving the ball or puck from one player to another)
çekim: çoğul afleveringer · tamlayan afleverings
köken: From aflevere (“to deliver”) + -ing.
Etimoloji
First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 투〮구〮 (Yale: thwúkwú). A post-Sino-Korean borrowing from Early Mandarin 頭盔 (EM *tʰəwᴸᴸkʰuj, “helmet”), probably borrowed under Mongol rule (1270—1356). The expected Sino-Korean reflex is *두회 (*duhoe), which does not exist.
Eş & Zıt Anlamlılar
Eş anlamlılar
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