bubonic plague, the plague · any of various unrelated epidemic diseases affecting animals · anything that negatively affects vast areas, especially a natural disaster
eş: Pestilenz, Schwarzer Tod, Pestepidemie
köken: 16th century, from Latin pestis, in part through Middle French peste. Popular shortening of Middle High German pestilencie (14th c.), from related Latin pestilentia, may also have contributed (though this is impossible to prove).
aile: Beulenpest, Geflügelpest, Hühnerpest, Lungenpest, Ölpest, pestartig, Pestbeule, Pestepidemie, Rinderpest, Schweinepest
🔊 Die Pest wütete besonders in den Städten.
🔊 Ölpest
🔊 Drogenpest
to grieve someone, to distress someone · to smite
çekim: geçmiş affligé · ortaç affligé · şimdiki afflige · ulaç affligeant
köken: Borrowed from Latin afflīgere.
🔊 Je crains pour l'une et l'autre en ce dernier effort / Et serai du parti qu'affligera le Sort.
to attack, pierce, kill with arrows · to harrow
çekim: geçmiş asaeteé · ortaç asaeteado · şimdiki asaetea
köken: From a- + saetear, from saetar, from saeta (“arrow”). Compare Latin sagittāre.
aile: asaeteador
to trouble · to grieve · to pang
çekim: geçmiş afflìtto · ortaç afflìtto · şimdiki afflìgge · ulaç affliggènte
eş: addolorare, affannare, amareggiare, angustiare, angosciare, angustiare
köken: Borrowed from Latin afflīgere. Compare French affliger, Spanish afligir and English afflict, which were also all borrowed.
plague · used as a curse
çekim: çoğul taunlar · tamlayan taunun
köken: Borrowed from Arabic طَاعُون (ṭāʕūn).
🔊 Səni taun tutsun!
mound
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian وبا (wabā), from Arabic وَبَاء (wabāʔ).
cholera
çekim: çoğul vabolar · tamlayan vaboning
köken: Borrowed from Arabic وَبَاء (wabāʔ, “epidemic”).
plague, pestilence
çekim: çoğul ۋابىلار
köken: From Arabic وَبَاء (wabāʔ).
🔊 توخۇ ۋاباسى
to torment, trouble · to hurt, pester
çekim: geçmiş kwelden · ortaç gekweld · şimdiki kwelt · ulaç kwellend
köken: From Middle Dutch quellen, from Old Dutch *quellen, from Proto-West Germanic *kwalljan, from Proto-Germanic *kwaljaną.
aile: kwel, kwelgeest, kweller, kwelling
to harm (cause damage) · afflict (to cause pain to)
çekim: geçmiş afligi · ortaç afligido · şimdiki aflige
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin afflīgere.
🔊 Ergueu-se nas pontas dos pés, mas isto lhe arrancou um grunhido: os calcanhares esfolados começavam a affligil-o.
plague · disease of pigs · plague (of locusts; of Nazis)
çekim: çoğul πανούκλες · tamlayan πανούκλας
eş: πανώλης, λοιμός
köken: Borrowed from Latin panicula (“swelling, tumour”). The figurative sense "troublesome woman" has been extracted from the phrase έξω κούκλα, μέσα πανούκλα (éxo koúkla, mésa panoúkla).
aile: έξω κούκλα, μέσα πανούκλα
plague
köken: Borrowed from German Pest.
plague
köken: From German Pest, possibly via Japanese ペスト (pesuto, “plague”).
A plague · A pest; something deeply annoying
köken: Ultimately from Latin pestis.
aile: blodpest, böldpest, lungpest, pest och pina, sky som pesten, välja mellan pest och kolera
Lehçe 🔊 dżuma (dişil) /ˈd͡ʐu.ma/ plague (disease)
çekim: çoğul dżumy · tamlayan dżumy
eş: czarna śmierć, mór, zaraza morowa, morowe powietrze, patologia, choroba
köken: Etymology tree Ukrainian чума́ (čumá)bor. Polish dżuma Borrowed from Ukrainian чума́ (čumá), of uncertain further origin, possibly from Ottoman Turkish ایچ-حمی, حما (iç-humma, “internal fever”).
to bully, pick on · to bother, irritate, trouble, nag at, bug, vex · to tease (playfully); to pester, badger
çekim: geçmiş kiusannut · şimdiki kiusaa · ulaç kiusaava
köken: From Proto-Finnic *kiusat'ak (compare Estonian kiusama, Karelian kiusata, Livonian kiužõ, Votic čiuzõtõ), borrowed from Proto-Germanic *keusaną (compare Gothic 𐌺𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌽 (kiusan, “to test, to prove”)).
aile: kiusa, kiusaaja, kiusaaminen, kiusaus, kiusia
plague (specific disease) · pestilence, plague (any highly contagious disease)
çekim: çoğul mory · tamlayan moru
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *morъ, from Proto-Indo-European *mer-.
aile: morový
plague, pest, pestilence · hilltop, hill peak
çekim: çoğul ciume · tamlayan ciume
köken: Probably from Latin cyma, from Ancient Greek κῦμα (kûma, “swell, wave, billow”). The meaning was probably derived from the swellings from diseases such as the bubonic plague. Compare also Aromanian ciumã (“peak, summit”), which has a meaning shared by most other Romance languages, and Albanian qime.
plague
çekim: çoğul pestisek
köken: Borrowed from Latin pestis (“disease, plague”).
aile: pestisjárvány
plague · pestilence
çekim: tamlayan pests
köken: From French peste, from Latin pestis (“disease, plague, pest, destruction”).