Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

caligine

/kaˈli.d͡ʒi.ne/

dişil

İTALYANCA → TR

İtalyanca "caligine" kelimesi Türkçe'de is, kurum anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelis

Genelkurum

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulcaligini

Tanım

•haze (very fine particles suspended in the air) · fog; (figurative) darkening, obfuscation, obscuring · soot (fine black or dull brown particles produced by incomplete combustion)

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaRuss , Ruß , Smog (eril)

Switzerland and Liechtenstein standard spelling of Ruß

çekim: çoğul Russe · tamlayan Russes

Fransızcasmog , suie (eril)

smog

çekim: çoğul smogs

eş: fumard, brumée, brouillard enfumé, brouillard de pollution, brouillard de fumée, brouillard pollué

İspanyolcacalina , esmog , hollín , neblumo , negrumo, niebla contaminante (dişil) /kaˈlina/

alternative form of calima (“haze”)

çekim: çoğul calinas

eş: calígine, calima

köken: Ultimately from Latin cālīginem (“fog”).

aile: calinoso

Rusçaко́поть, са́жа, смог /smok/

smog

çekim: çoğul смо́ги · tamlayan смо́га

köken: Borrowed from English smog.

Arapçaالضَّبَاب الدُّخَانِيّ, سُخَام, ضُبْخَان

Farsçaمه دود

Azericehis , qurum /his/

soot, (black) smoke, fume

çekim: çoğul hislər · tamlayan hisin

köken: From Proto-Turkic *ïjs (“smell, odour”). Cognate with Chuvash йӑс (jăs) and Turkish is.

Kazakçaкүйе , құрым

moth · soot

eş: қаракүйе

köken: From Proto-Turkic *küńe.

Özbekçequrum

Tatarcaкорым

Uygurcaقۇرۇم

Başkurtçaҡором /qʊ̞ˈrʊ̞m/

soot, mass of carbon particles resulting from combustion

çekim: tamlayan ҡоромдоң

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kurum (“soot”). Cognate with Azerbaijani qurum, Kazakh құрым (qūrym, “soot”), Kyrgyz курум (kurum, “soot”), Uzbek qurum (“soot”), Uyghur قۇرۇم (qurum, “soot”), Turkish kurum (“soot”), Khakas хурун (xurun, “soot”), Yakut курунньук (kurunňuk, “soot”), Chuvash хӑрӑм (hărăm, “soot”), etc.

Çuvaşçaхӑрӑм

soot

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kurum (“soot”). Cognate with Bashkir ҡором (qorom), Turkish kurum (“soot”).

Felemenkçeroet, rookzwart, smog , zoet (nötr) /rut/

soot (fine dark particles of amorphous carbon and tar, produced by the incomplete combustion of organic material or fuel) · a fungus type

köken: From Middle Dutch roet, from Old Dutch *rōt, from Proto-Germanic *hrōtaz (“soot”).

aile: roet in het eten gooien, roetachtig, roetbruin, roetdeeltje, roeten, roetkleur, roetkool, roetmop

Portekizcefuligem , smog (dişil) /fuˈli.ʒẽj̃/

soot (fine black or dull brown particles)

çekim: çoğul fuligens

eş: picumã, pucumã

köken: From Latin fūlīginem (“soot”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂li-, from *dʰewh₂-.

Yunancaαιθάλη , αιθαλομίχλη , καπνομίχλη (dişil) /eˈθa.li/

soot · carbon black

çekim: tamlayan αιθάλης

köken: From Ancient Greek αιθάλη (aithálē), from the root of αἴθω (aíthō, “to kindle”).

Japoncaスモッグ /sɨmo̞ɡ̚ɡ̊ɯ̟/

smog

köken: Borrowed from English smog.

Korece그을음 , 스모그 /kɯɯɾɯm/

soot

İsveççesmog, sot (nötr) /suːt/

soot

çekim: tamlayan sots

köken: From Old Swedish sōt, from Old Norse sót, from Proto-Germanic *sōtą.

aile: bleksot, blodsot, fallandesot, farsot, fettsot, guldsot, gulsot, lungsot, rödsot, tvinsot

Lehçekopeć , sadza , smog (eril) /ˈkɔ.pɛt͡ɕ/

soot, lampblack · thick, dark smoke · cigarette

çekim: tamlayan kopcia

eş: dym, szlug, papieros, fajek, skręt, cygareta

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kwep-der. Proto-Slavic *kopъtь Polish kopeć Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopъtь.

Strop nad piecem był osmalony kopciem.

Ukraynacaкі́поть, кі́птява, са́жа, смог

Fincenoki , savusumu, smogi /ˈnoki/

soot (fine black or dull brown particles)

çekim: çoğul noet · tamlayan noen

köken: From Proto-Finnic *noki, of unknown further origin. Cognate with Estonian nõgi and Veps nogi.

aile: noeta, noettua, nokeentua, Nokela, nokeutua, nokinen, haisunoki, kaurannoki, kätkönoki, lentonoki

Çekçesaze , smog (dişil) /ˈsazɛ/

soot

çekim: çoğul sazí · tamlayan sazí

köken: Inherited from Old Czech sazě, from Proto-Slavic *saďa (“something deposited”) ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sed- (“to sit”).

Rumencefuningine , smog (dişil)

soot, lampblack, smut

çekim: çoğul funingini

köken: Inherited from Latin fūlīginem, accusative singular of fūlīgo, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂li-, from *dʰewh₂-. The expected Romanian result would have been *furigine, but was probably modified through assimilation or a hypercorrection to rhotacism.

aile: funinginiu, funinginos

Macarcafüstköd, korom /ˈkorom/

soot (fine black or dull brown particles of amorphous carbon and tar, produced by the incomplete combustion of coal, oil)

çekim: çoğul kormok

köken: Borrowed from a Turkic language. Compare Kipchak qurum, Azerbaijani qurum,Turkish kurum (“soot”).

aile: kormos, koromfekete, koromsötét

İbraniceערפיח, פִּיחַ (eril)

smog (a noxious mixture of particulates and gases that is the result of urban air pollution)

köken: Blend of עֲרָפֶל (arafél, “fog”) + פִּיחַ (píakh, “soot”).

Latincefūlīgō

Dancasod /soːd/

soot