蒸気
/d͡ʑo̞ːkʲi/
JAPONCA → TR
Japonca "蒸気" kelimesi Türkçe'de buğu, buğulamak, buhar, buharda pişirmek, islim anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelbuğu
Genelbuğulamak
Genelbuhar
Genelbuharda pişirmek
Genelislim
Genelistim
Tanım
•vapor; gas · steam (water vapor)
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaDampf, dämpfen, dünsten, Wasserdampf, Wolke (eril) /dam(p)f/
steam · vapor / vapour
çekim: çoğul Dämpfe · tamlayan Dampfes
köken: From Middle High German dampf, tampf, from Old High German thamph, damph, tamph, from Proto-Germanic *dampaz. Given the predominant d- in Old High German and quite frequent attestations with th- in related words, the underlying form in High German is probably *þampaz; also attested in the Old Saxon verb thempian. The origin of this byform seems unclear. Eventually derived from Proto-Germanic…
aile: dampfen
Fransızcacuisiner à la vapeur, nuage, vapeur, vapeur d'eau (eril) /ny.aʒ/
cloud
çekim: çoğul nuages
eş: nue, nuée
köken: From nue + -age.
aile: avoir la tête dans les nuages, ennuager, être dans les nuages, être sur un petit nuage, informatique en nuage, nuager, nuageux
İspanyolcacocer al vapor, cocinar al vapor, nube, vapor, vapor ácueo / acuoso / aguoso, vaporar (dişil) /ˈnube/
cloud · multitude, or crowd (of people) · baby's breath
çekim: çoğul nubes
eş: leucoma
köken: Inherited from Latin nūbem, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)newdʰ- (“to cover”). In Old Spanish, it was written nuve, nué.
aile: andar por las nubes, caer de las nubes, como caído de las nubes, computación en la nube, descargar la nube, estar en las nubes, estar por las nubes, levantar a las nubes, levantar hasta las nubes, nube de azúcar
La cerilla de los oídos, echada en los ojos, cura la nube.
gas (state of matter, petroleum) · carbon dioxide (in fizzy drinks) · petrol
eş: miscela gassosa, corpo gassoso, vapore, gas illuminante, gas combustibile, metano
gas (state of matter) · natural gas · gas, gas pedal, throttle
çekim: çoğul га́зы · tamlayan га́за
eş: природный газ, газоснабжение, углекислый газ, акселератор
köken: Borrowed from French gaz, from Ancient Greek χάος (kháos, “chasm, void”). Compare natively formed Czech plyn, Serbo-Croatian пли̑н (i.e. **плын, akin to плыть (plytʹ), note Polish płyn).
aile: загазо́ванный, загазо́ванность, газова́ть, газовщи́к, противога́з, газоанализа́тор, газово́з, газодинами́ческий, газокомпре́ссорный, газонасо́сный
Arapçaبُخَار
steam, vapor
köken: Borrowed from Arabic بُخَار (buḵār).
steam
çekim: çoğul buğlar · tamlayan buğun
köken: From Proto-Turkic *būg (“steam, fog”). Unrelated to Azerbaijani buxar (“steam”).
aile: buğlamaq, buğlama
Kazakçaбу
steam, vapour
Özbekçebugʻ, par
vapor
çekim: çoğul bugʻlar
köken: From Proto-Turkic *būg. Related to Bashkir быу (bıw).
Türkmencebug
Uygurcaبۇغ, پار /buʁ/
steam, vapor
çekim: çoğul بۇغلار
köken: From Proto-Turkic *būg. Cognates with Turkish buğu.
steam
çekim: çoğul боҫтар · tamlayan боҫтоң
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bus (“steam”). Cognate with Tuvan бус (bus, “steam”), Turkish pus (“haze”), Chuvash пӑс (păs, “steam”), etc.
Самауырҙан ҡуйы боҫ күтәрелде.
Çuvaşçaпӑс
to violate, break
köken: From Proto-Turkic *buŕ- / *boŕ- (“to damage, destroy”). Cognate with Azerbaijani pozmaq, Bashkir боҙоу (boźow).
vapour (UK), vapor (US)
çekim: çoğul dampen
köken: From Middle Dutch damp, from Old Dutch *damp, from Proto-Germanic *dampaz.
aile: dampkogel, dampkring, dampvormig, gifdamp, ochtenddamp, waterdamp, zuurdamp, zwaveldamp
cloud (mass of dust, steam or smoke) · cloud (the internet) · swarm (of grasshoppers)
çekim: çoğul nuvens
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese nuve, nuven, from a Vulgar Latin root *nūbinem, from Latin nūbes. Compare Spanish nube.
Yunancaατμός, σύννεφο, υδρατμός (eril) /atˈmos/
steam; water vapour
çekim: çoğul ατμοί · tamlayan ατμού
köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀτμός (atmós, “steam; vapour”).
aile: σηκώνω ατμό, υδρατμός, υπ' ατμόν
to cook purely by steam; to steam in clear soup without soy sauce
cloud
köken: First attested in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103, as Late Old Korean 屈林. In the hangul script, first attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 구〮룸 (Yale: kwúlwùm).
aile: 구름다리, 구름바다, 높쌘구름, 높층구름, 뭉게구름, 비층구름, 쌘비구름, 층구름, 층쌘구름, 털구름
구름 개다
구름 끼다
구름 덮이다
a gaseous form of a normally liquid substance · vapour (UK), vapor (US) · fume
çekim: çoğul ångor · tamlayan ångas
köken: The oblique case of ånge (in Early Modern Swedish), from Old Swedish ange. Compare Old Norse ang (“fragrance”) and Old Norse anga (“to exhale; to emit fragrance”). Beyond the Nordic languages the origin is unclear, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁- (“to breathe”).
aile: vattenånga, ångbåt, ånglok, ångdriven
Glaögonen immade igen av ångan från spisen.
Ångorna från provröret kan vara farliga.
Lehçechmura, para, para wodna (dişil) /ˈxmu.ra/
cloud
çekim: çoğul chmury · tamlayan chmury
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *xmura Polish chmura Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xmura. Compare Belarusian, Ukrainian хмара (xmara).
aile: bezchmurny, chmurowy, pochmurny, bezchmurnie, drapacz chmur, zachmurzenie, chmurzyć, pochmurnieć, rozchmurzać, rozchmurzyć
Ukraynacaпар, па́ра
steam
çekim: çoğul उनाहों
köken: Probably derived via metathesis of Prakrit 𑀉𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀅 (uṇhaa), Sanskrit उष्णक (uṣṇaka), derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hušnás, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁us-nós (“hot”). Cognate with Marathi ऊन (ūn) and Gujarati ઊનું (ūnũ), both of which did not undergo the same metathesis.
Fincehöyry, höyryttää, pilvi, vesihöyry /ˈhøy̯ry/
vapor (gaseous state of a substance that is normally a solid or liquid) · vapor (cloudy diffused matter suspended in the air) · steam (vapor from water, in any pressure)
çekim: çoğul höyryt · tamlayan höyryn
köken: From Proto-Finnic *heürü. Related to Ingrian höyry, Karelian höyry and Ludian höur.
aile: höyryinen, höyrystää, höyryttyä, höyryttää, höyrytä, höyryyntyä, höyrähtää, elohopeahöyry, höyryakku, höyryalus
to choke · to steam (to cook with steam)
çekim: geçmiş dusila · ortaç dusila · şimdiki dusí
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dušiti.
aile: dusný, dusítko, dušení, podusit, udusit, zadusit
steam, vapor · thin fog · a gentle breeze
çekim: çoğul aburi · tamlayan aburului
eş: vapor
köken: Either from Old Albanian *abul (compare modern avull) or cognate to it as a substrate word; less likely from Latin albulus or an alteration of vapor.