köken: Inherited from Middle French brusler, from Old French brusler, bruller (“to burn”), probably an enhanced form of usler (“to scorch”), from Latin ustulāre. Cognate with dialectal Italian brustolare. The initial br- may be compared to Italian bruciare, but the further origin is uncertain. One or more of the following may have contributed: (1) Old French bruir (“to burn”), from Frankish *brōjan (“to…
aile: à brûle-pourpoint, brûlage, brûlant, brûlé, brûlement, brûler la chandelle par les deux bouts, brûler la politesse, brûler le dur, brûler les étapes, brûler les lèvres
La maison des voisins a brûlé.
Ils sont en train de brûler un tas de feuilles mortes.
köken: From Latin flamma, from Proto-Italic *flāgmā, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰl̥h₂gmeh₂, derived from an extension of the root *bʰel- (“shiny, white”). Compare French flamme, Portuguese chama, Spanish llama.
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₁ter- Proto-Iranian *HáHtr̥š Avestan 𐬁𐬙𐬀𐬭𐬱 (ātarš)bor. Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾthš /ātaxš/) Persian آتش From Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾthš /ātaxš/, “fire”), borrowed from Avestan 𐬁𐬙𐬀𐬭𐬱 (ātarš, “fire”) for its special meaning in Zoroastrianism and well preserved unlike the other word…
köken: From Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (alav), a derivation from Proto-Turkic *yal- (“to burn, blaze; flame”). Cognate with Turkish alev, Uzbek olov, Kazakh алау (alau).
köken: From *yalqïn (“flame”), from Proto-Turkic *yal- (“to catch fire; burn”). Cognate with Tatar ялкын (yalqın, “flame”), Kazakh жалқын (jalqyn, “flame”), Southern Altai јалкын (ǰalkïn, “lightning, flame”), Uzbek yolqin (“flame”), Uyghur يالقۇن (yalqun, “flame”). Note that there is a parallel form *yalïn (“flame”), attested in many Turkic languages - it should be kept separate.
flame (visible part of fire) · flame (great zeal or passion)
çekim: çoğul chamas
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese chama, from Latin flamma, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰlē- (“to shimmer, gleam, shine”). Cognate with Galician chama, and Spanish llama. Doublet of flama.
köken: Of native Korean origin. From 불 (bul, “fire”) + -ㅅ- (-s-, genitive interfix; omitted from the spelling, but this causes the tense phonation of the following consonant) + 길 (gil, “way, path”).
köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin root *flacula, from Latin facula (“little torch”), from fax (“torch”), or possibly influenced by Latin flamma. Probably a doublet of fachie. Compare Italian fiaccola. Compare also Albanian flakë, Gallo-Italic of Sicily ciàccara (“torch”)
flame, fire · a fire or flame (of love or passion), love, passion, desire, heat, fury
çekim: çoğul flammae · tamlayan flammae
köken: From Proto-Italic *flagmā, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰl̥-g-mh₂, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰl̥g- (“to shimmer, gleam, shine”). Compare flagrō (“to blaze”) and fulgō (“to flash, shine”) from the same root, as well as Ancient Greek φλογμός (phlogmós, “flame”).