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敷居

/ɕikʲii/
JAPONCA → TR
Japonca "敷居" kelimesi Türkçe'de eşik anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Geneleşik

Tanım

threshold, sill (bottom-most part of a doorway)

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaSchwelle, Türschwelle (dişil) /ˈʃvɛlə/
threshold · railroad tie, railway sleeper
çekim: çoğul Schwellen · tamlayan Schwellen
eş: Türschwelle, Vorabend, Behinderung
köken: From Middle High German swelle, from Old High German swelli, swella, from Proto-Germanic *swalī, from Proto-Indo-European *swel-, *sel- (“piece of wood; beam, post, balk, board, threshold, sill”).
aile: Schwellenfigur, Schwellenpflug, Schwellenreißer, Schwellenzeit
Fransızcaseuil (eril) /sœj/
threshold (of a doorway); doorstep · threshold, level · threshold (demarcation between the limit or end of one state of being and the beginning or commencement of the next)
çekim: çoğul seuils
köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *solium, a blend of Latin solum (“flat ground”) + solea (“flat object, sandal”). Compare Italian soglia.
aile: effet de seuil, seuil de pauvreté
au-delà d'un certain seuil
İspanyolcalimen, portal, tranco, tranquillo, umbral (eril) /ˈlimen/
threshold, doorstep
çekim: çoğul límenes
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin līmen.
İtalyancaentrata, soglia, soglia di casa, uscio (dişil) /enˈtra.ta/
the act of entering; entry, entrance, arrival, admission · a place by which to enter; entrance, entry, way in, gateway · a room inside the front door; hall, entry, vestibule
çekim: çoğul entrate
eş: accesso, adito, bocca, imbocco, ingresso, varco
zıt: uscita, congedo, partenza, costo, debito
köken: Deverbal formed with the feminine past participle of entrare (“to go in, to enter”). Already found in Medieval Latin intrāta.
entrate e uscite
Rusçaпоро́г
Arapçaعَتَبَة
Azericeastana, kandar /ɑstɑˈna/
threshold (bottom-most part of a doorway) · rapid (turbulent flow section in a river)
çekim: çoğul astanalar · tamlayan astananın
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian آستانه (āstāna).
aile: astanasında
astananın ağzında durmaq
çay astanaları
Özbekçeboʻsagʻa, ostona
Tatarcaбусага
Türkmencebosaga
Kırgızcaбосого
threshold
köken: From Middle Mongol بوساقه (bosaga, “doorsill”), see Mongolian босго (bosgo, “threshold”).
Uygurcaبوسۇغا
Başkurtçaбуҫаға, тупһа /bu.θɑˈʁɑ/
threshold, door sill, doorstep, the bottom-most part of the doorway
çekim: çoğul буҫағалар · tamlayan буҫағаның
köken: From Middle Mongol بوساقه (bosaga, “doorsill”), compare Mongolian босго (bosgo, “threshold”). Cognate with Kazakh босаға (bosağa), Karachay-Balkar босагъа (bosağa), Kyrgyz босого (bosogo), Uzbek bo'sag'a, Uyghur بوسۇغا (bosugha), Yakut модьоҕо (mojoğo, “threshold”), etc.
Felemenkçedrempel (eril) /ˈdrɛm.pəl/
a physical threshold · a figurative threshold, such as a limit
çekim: çoğul drempels
eş: stofdorpel
köken: From Middle Dutch drempel, dreppel, drumpel, a word of uncertain origin found in the northern dialects, perhaps related to dorsen (“to thresh”).
aile: bovendrempel, deurdrempel, drempelheer, drempelknecht, drempelprijs, drempelsteen, drempelstuk, drempelvrees, drempelwaarde, onderdrempel
Portekizcelimiar, patamar, patamares, soleira, umbral (eril) /li.miˈa(ʁ)/
threshold, border, limit
çekim: çoğul limiares
köken: From Latin līmināre. Doublet of liminar and umbral.
no limiar de
Yunancaκατώφλι (nötr)
threshold, doorstep · threshold (start, point at which something is initiated)
çekim: çoğul κατώφλια · tamlayan κατωφλιού
Korece문지방, 문턱 /muɲt͡ɕ͈iba̠ŋ/
threshold
köken: Sino-Korean word from 門 (“door”) + 地枋 (“lintel”), with compound/genitive tensing applied.
İsveççetröskel
a threshold, a door sill, a barrier
çekim: çoğul trösklar · tamlayan tröskels
köken: From Old Swedish þriskulde, from Old Norse þreskǫldr, þreskjǫldr, þrepskjǫldr, from Proto-Germanic *þreskwaþluz. Cognates include Danish tærskel, Norwegian Bokmål terskel, Middle Low German dreskelef, English threshold.
Lehçepróg, przedsionek (eril) /ˈpruk/
threshold, doorstep, doorsill (outside step leading up to the door of a building, usually a home) · threshold (entrance; the door or gate of a house) · threshold (outset of something; the point of entry, or the beginning of an action)
çekim: çoğul progi · tamlayan progu
eş: bont, redan, śpiący policjant
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *porgʰos Proto-Balto-Slavic *parˀgas Proto-Slavic *porgъ Polish próg Inherited from Proto-Slavic *porgъ. Doublet of porog and poroh.
aile: nadproże, podproże, próg rzeczny, próg wejścia, próg zwalniający, przedproże, zaproże
Ukraynacaпорі́г
Fincekynnys /ˈkynːys/
threshold, doorsill, sill, doorstep (lowermost part of a doorway that one crosses to enter) · ridge (an angular, often rectangular, projection that in some way serves a purpose similar to that of a threshold) · threshold (limit, boundary or point important for determining whether something happens or not)
çekim: çoğul kynnykset · tamlayan kynnyksen
köken: From Proto-Finnic *kündüs (compare Estonian künnis, Ingrian kynnys, Karelian kynnyš, Veps künduz, Votic čünnüz), possibly an old derivation from kynsi (“(finger)nail”) (compare Erzya кенкш (kenkš, “door”), possibly from кенже (kenže, “(finger)nail”), which is akin to kynsi).
aile: kynnystää, erottelukynnys, erotuskynnys, havaintokynnys, julkaisukynnys, kipukynnys, kuulokynnys, kynnysarvo, kynnysjännite, kynnyskysymys
astua kynnyksen yli
kipukynnys
uutiskynnys
Çekçepráh (eril) /ˈpraːx/
doorstep · threshold, brink
çekim: çoğul prahy · tamlayan prahu
eş: mez, předěl
köken: Inherited from Old Czech práh, from Proto-Slavic *porgъ.
aile: podprahový, prahování, pražec, zápraží
Rumenceprag (nötr)
doorstep · threshold
çekim: çoğul praguri · tamlayan pragului
köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic прагъ (pragŭ), from Proto-Slavic *porgъ (“threshold”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *parˀgas, from Proto-Indo-European *porg-o-. Compare Macedonian праг (prag), Serbo-Croatian prȁg.
Macarcaküszöb /ˈkysøb/
threshold, doorstep
çekim: çoğul küszöbök
köken: Of uncertain origin; perhaps an ancient borrowing from Proto-Permic [Term?]. Compare Komi-Zyrian [script needed] (kosp, “gap, interval”) and Udmurt кусып (kusyp, “threshold”), which are of Proto-Permic origin, preserved in Komi-Zyrian кось (koś) and кост (kost, “gap, distance”), related to Proto-Finno-Permic *keske (compare Proto-Finnic *keski (“middle”)). The correspondence between Proto-Permic…

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