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Eş/Zıt

呪い

/no̞ɾo̞i/

JAPONCA → TR

Japonca "呪い" kelimesi Türkçe'de bela, lanet, lanetleme, lanetlemek anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelbela

Genellanet

Genellanetleme

Genellanetlemek

Tanım

•a curse (supernatural detriment) · a spell (evil magic)

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaBeschwörung , Fluch , fluchen , verdammen , Verdammnis , verfluchen (dişil)

evocation

çekim: çoğul Beschwörungen · tamlayan Beschwörungen

köken: beschwören + -ung

Fransızcaincantation , malédiction , maudire , mauvais sort (dişil) /ɛ̃.kɑ̃.ta.sjɔ̃/

incantation

çekim: çoğul incantations

köken: Borrowed from Late Latin incantātiōnem. By surface analysis, incanter + -ation.

İspanyolcaanatematizar , imprecar , maldecir , maldición /anatematiˈθaɾ/

to anathematize · to curse

çekim: geçmiş anatematicé · ortaç anatematizado · şimdiki anatematiza

eş: imprecar, maldecir, censurar, condenar, reprobar

köken: Borrowed from Late Latin anathematīzāre.

İtalyancamaledire , maledizione , maleficio /ma.leˈdi.re/

to curse · to curse [with a]

çekim: geçmiş maledétto · ortaç maledétto · şimdiki maledìce · ulaç maledicènte

eş: scomunicare, condannare, anatematizzare, rinnegare, augurare il male, abominare

köken: From Latin maledīcere (“to slander, curse”).

aile: maledetto, maledirsi, maledizione, stramaledire

Rusçaзагово́р , заклина́ние , клясть , проклина́ть , прокля́сть , прокля́тие /klʲæsʲtʲ/

to curse, to damn

çekim: geçmiş кля́вший · ortaç кля́вший · şimdiki клянёт · ulaç кляну́щий

eş: проклинать

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *klęti. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic клѧти (klęti), Ukrainian клясти (kljasty), Bulgarian кълна (kǎlna), Serbo-Croatian клети, Czech klít, Polish kląć.

aile: кля́сться, закля́сть, заклина́ть, закля́сться, покля́сться, прокля́сть, проклина́ть

Е́сли им дать, то они́ ещё попро́сят; а отказа́ть — бу́дут клясть, спле́тничать, жела́ть вся́ких напа́стей.

Arapçaلَعَنَ , لَعْنَة

Farsçaلَعْنَت , لعنت کردن , نِفْرین , نفرین کردن

Azericelənət , lənət oxumaq , lənətləmək , nifrin etmək , qarğamaq /læːˈnæt/

damnation, condemnation, excommunication · curse (the cause of great harm, evil, or misfortune; that which brings evil or severe affliction; torment.)

çekim: çoğul lənətlər · tamlayan lənətin

köken: From Arabic لَعْنَة (laʕna).

aile: lənət oxumaq, lənətləmək

Lənət olsun onlara!

Kazakçaқарғап-сілеу , қарғау , қарғыс , лағынеттеу

curse, scold

çekim: geçmiş қарғадым · ortaç қарғаған

köken: From Proto-Turkic *karga-, itself a derivation from *karak.

Özbekçelaʻnat , laʼnat oʻqimoq , laʼnatlamoq

Tatarcaләгънәт

Kırgızcaаалат , каргап-шилөө , каргоо , каргыш , наалат чачуу

curse, malediction

Uygurcaلەنەت , لەنەت ئوقۇماق /lɛnɛt/

curse, swearing

çekim: çoğul لەنەتلەر

köken: From Arabic لَعْنَة (laʕna).

Felemenkçebeheksen , bezwering , spreuk , verdoemen , vervloeken , vervloeking /bəˈɦɛk.sə(n)/

to hex, bewitch, put under a magical spell · to jinx, burden with bad luck

çekim: geçmiş beheksten · ortaç behekst · şimdiki behekst · ulaç beheksend

köken: From be- (“be-”) + heksen (“to hex, bewitch”). Perhaps borrowed from German behexen.

aile: behekst

Portekizceamaldiçoar , anátema , feitiço , maldição , maldizer /a.maw.d͡ʒi.soˈa(ʁ)/

to curse, damn

çekim: geçmiş amaldiçoei · ortaç amaldiçoado · şimdiki amaldiçoa

zıt: abençoar

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd Proto-Italic *ad Proto-Italic *ad- Latin ad- Old Galician-Portuguese a- Portuguese a- Proto-Indo-European *(s)mel-? Proto-Italic *malos Latin malus Latin male Latin dīcō Latin maledīcō Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Indo-European *-Hō Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō Proto-Italic *-tiō Latin -tiō Latin maledictiōnemslbor. Portuguese maldição Proto-Italic *-āzi…

aile: amaldiçoadamente, amaldiçoado

Yunancaαναθεματίζω , επωδή , κατάρα , ξόρκι

to curse, put a curse on · to excommunicate

çekim: geçmiş αναθεμάτισα · ortaç έχοντας αναθεματίσει · şimdiki αναθεματίζει · ulaç αναθεματίζοντας

eş: αφορίζω

Korece저주 , 저주(詛呪)를 내리다 , 저주(詛呪)하다 , 주문 /ˈt͡ɕɘ(ː)d͡ʑu/

curse

köken: Sino-Korean word from 詛呪/咀呪.

aile: 저주하다

İsveççebesvärjelse , förbanna , förbannelse , fördöma , styggelse

incantation, invocation, magic spell

çekim: çoğul besvärjelser · tamlayan besvärjelses

köken: From Old Swedish besværilse, equivalent to besvärja + -else.

aile: andebesvärjelse, besvärjelseformel, besvärjelsesång

Lehçeklątwa , przekląć , przekleństwo , przeklinać (dişil) /ˈklɔn.tfa/

anathema, excommunication · curse (supernatural detriment)

çekim: çoğul klątwy · tamlayan klątwy

eş: ekskomunika, wyklęcie, anatema

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *klętva Polish klątwa Inherited from Proto-Slavic *klętva. By surface analysis, kląć + -twa

aile: klątwa faraona, klątwa Ondyny

Ukraynacaкля́сти , проклина́ти , прокля́сти , прокля́ття

Hintçeअभिचार , अभिशाप , अभिशाप देना , शाप (eril) /ə.bʱɪ.t͡ʃɑːɾ/

exorcising, incantation, witchcraft, sorcery, black magic · magic · conduct, course

çekim: çoğul अभिचारों

köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit अभिचार (abhicāra)

Fincekirota , kirous , loitsu /ˈkirotɑˣ/

to curse, swear, damn · to curse, hex, cast a spell over, enchant someone negatively

çekim: geçmiş kironnut · şimdiki kiroaa · ulaç kiroava

köken: From Proto-Finnic *kirot'ak (compare Estonian kiruma, Votic čirotõ), from Proto-Finno-Ugric *kira.

aile: kiroaminen, kiroilla, kirous, kirosana

Çekçekletba , klít , prokletí , proklínat , proklít (dişil) /ˈklɛdba/

curse (supernatural detriment)

çekim: çoğul kletby · tamlayan kletby

eş: prokletí, zaklení, zlořečení, klatba

köken: Inherited from Old Czech klatva, klátva, kletva, klétva, klatba, from Proto-Slavic *klętva, from *klęti + *-tva. Equivalent to klít + -tba.

Rumenceblestem , blestema , descântec , incantație , maledicție (nötr)

curse

çekim: çoğul blesteme · tamlayan blestemului

köken: Either from the verb blestema or from a Vulgar Latin root *blastemium, from blasphemium, from Ecclesiastical Latin, Late Latin blasphemia. Compare Italian bestemmia, Old French blastenge, Old Occitan blastenh, Aromanian blãstem. Compare also blasfemie, a possible doublet.

Macarcaátkoz , átok , megátkoz /ˈaːtkoz/

to curse

çekim: geçmiş átkoztak

köken: Uncertain + -oz. Possibly related to áld (“to bless”); for the change of meaning, compare e.g. Latin sacer.

aile: átkozott, átkozódik, átok, elátkoz, kiátkoz, megátkoz

İbraniceקילל , קְלָלָה

to curse, to cuss, to damn

çekim: geçmiş קיללת

Latincecarmen , dētestor , exsecratio , exsecror , imprecātiō , imprecor /ˈkar.mɛn/

song, tune · a composition in verse, a poem; poetry, verse, song · poem, poetry (strictly any poem or poetry that can be sung), verse (esp. lyric or epic verse)

çekim: çoğul carmina · tamlayan carminis

köken: According to Varro its earlier form was *casmen. From Proto-Indo-European *ḱens- (“to speak in a florid, solemn style, attest, witness”). Cognate to Sanskrit शस्मन् (śásman, “hymn, laud, invocation, eulogy, recited verse”). Further cognate to Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌽 (hazjan, “to praise”), Old English herian (“to praise, extol, commend”). See Camēna, Casmēna. Compare Latin Casmenae. Sometimes referred to…

aile: Carmentis, Carmenta, carminō

mīlle dea est operum: certē dea carminis illa est;

“Haec sē carminibus prōmittit solvere mentēs

Carmina Burana

Dancaforbande , forbandelse , fordømme

to curse

çekim: geçmiş forbandede

zıt: velsigne

köken: From Low German vorbannen, eventually from Proto-West Germanic *forē- + *bannan (“to drive off”).