sponda
/ˈspon.da/
dişil
İTALYANCA → TR
İtalyanca "sponda" kelimesi Türkçe'de karyola, yataklık anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelkaryola
Genelyataklık
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulsponde
Tanım
•bank, riparian (of a river) · shore · side
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaBande, Bettgestell, Bettrahmen, Ufer (dişil) /ˈbandə/
gang (group of people united for some immoral or criminal objective) · group, squad, band
çekim: çoğul Banden · tamlayan Banden
eş: Spielfeldbegrenzung
köken: From French bande
aile: bandenartig, bandenmäßig
Musikbande
band, strip · stripe · strip (e.g. magnetic strip)
çekim: çoğul bandes
eş: cordon, jarretelle, lisière, morceau, multitude, ramassis
köken: From Middle French bande, from Old French bande, of Germanic origin, from Frankish *bindā (“join, link”), cognate with English bind.
aile: bandage, bande d'arrêt d'urgence, bande de circulation, bande de Gaza, bande dessinée, bande magnétique, bande passante, bande perforée, bande sonore, bande transporteuse
En Cisjordanie, puis au Liban-Sud et dans la bande de Gaza, Tsahal se heurte depuis plusieurs décennies aux écueils de la guérilla urbaine.
İspanyolcabanda, bastidor de cama, cama (sin colchón), cuja (disused), hilera, ladear (dişil) /ˈbanda/
band (musical group) · gang, band, group · band, sash
çekim: çoğul bandas
eş: pandilla, panda, patota, cuadrilla, guasada, bocha
köken: Borrowed from French bande (“ribbon; group, gang”).
aile: ancho de banda, arriar en banda, arroz a banda, banda de guerra, bandera, cerrarse en banda, estar en banda, línea de banda, saque de banda, soltar en banda
board, side · aircraft, flight · breast (of a jacket or coat)
çekim: çoğul борта́ · tamlayan бо́рта
köken: First attested in 1688 in the nautical sense. Borrowed from Dutch boord or German Bord. Further from Proto-Germanic *burdą.
aile: бортова́ть, бортану́ть, бортово́й, забо́ртный, бортжурна́л, бортинжене́р, бортпроводни́к, -бо́ртный:, высокобо́ртный, двубо́ртный
Arapçaضِفَّة, مُلّة سَرِير, هَيْكَل سَرِير
Özbekçebank
Başkurtçaяр /jɑr/
bank, shore, coast, beach
çekim: çoğul ярҙар · tamlayan ярҙың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yār (“steep bank, shore”). Cognate with Kazakh жар (jar, “steep bank”), Kyrgyz жар (jar), Southern Altai јар (ǰar), Uyghur يار (yar, “steep bank; cliff, ravine”), Khakas чар (çar, “bank, shore”), Turkish yar (“cliff”), Yakut сыыр (sïïr, “hill”), Chuvash ҫыр (śyr), etc.
bond, connection, relationship, liaison, tie (attachment, as in a relation) · band (all English senses, above, except for group of musicians) · ribbon or object of similar shape
çekim: çoğul banden
köken: Inherited from Middle Dutch bant, from Old Dutch *bant. Compare Old High German bant, pant n, Old Saxon band, Old Frisian band n (and a closely related form Old English bænd, bend with umlaut from *bandiz). A verbal noun with ablaut to binden (“to bind”).
aile: armband, autoband, bandafnemer, bandbreedte, banddikte, banddoorlaatfilter, bandeloos, bandenlichter, bandenloos, bandenspanning
Ik heb geen goede band met God.
bank (edge of river or lake) · edge of a surface · margin (edge of paper which remains blank)
çekim: çoğul margens
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese margen, from Latin marginem (“edge, brink, border, margin”), from Proto-Indo-European *merg-.
aile: à margem, à margem de, margem de erro, margem de lucro
Yunancaόχθη, σπόντα, συστοιχία (dişil)
riverbank, bank · lakeside, lake shore
çekim: çoğul όχθες · tamlayan όχθης
köken: From Ancient Greek ὄχθη (ókhthē, “riverbank”).
cushion
köken: Borrowed from English cushion, from Vulgar Latin *coxīnus (“seat pad”), from Latin coxa (“hip, thigh”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *koḱs- (“joint”).
a bank (financial institution, branch of such an institution) · a bank (place of storage) · a bank (of a river of lake)
çekim: çoğul banker · tamlayan banks
köken: From Dutch bank, German Bank or Low German bank, all from Italian banco, from Old High German banc, from Proto-West Germanic *banki, from Proto-Germanic *bankiz.
aile: affärsbank, bankdirektör, bankir, bankkontor, bankman, bankrånare, bankvalv, blodbank, centralbank, databank
gang (group of criminals) · band, clique, crew (group of people loosely united for a common purpose) · mob (group of loud and rambunctious people)
çekim: çoğul bandy · tamlayan bandy
eş: gang, szajka, grupa, paczka, towarzystwo, hałastra
köken: Etymology tree French bandebor. Polish banda Borrowed from French bande.
Ukraynacaбе́рег, бе́ріг, борт /bɔrt/
board, side · aircraft, flight
çekim: çoğul бо́рти · tamlayan бо́рта
köken: Borrowed from German Bord
position, state, situation (status with regard to conditions and circumstances) · status (person’s position or standing relative to that of others) · station (stopping place for transportation, especially ground transportation or air transportation)
çekim: çoğul asemat · tamlayan aseman
köken: From Proto-Finnic *asën ~ *asëma, equivalent to asea (“to place”) (obsolete) + -ma
aile: asemasta, asemo, asemoida, ala-asema, ammattiasema, arvoasema, asema-alue, asema-arvo, asema-aukio, asemaenergia
Olen sellaisessa asemassa, että en voi kritisoida presidenttiä julkisesti.
Upseerin rouvalla on kunnioitettu asema varuskuntakaupungissa.
rautatieasema
Çekçebřeh, kostra postele, mantinel, rám postele (eril) /ˈbr̝ɛx/
bank, shore (edge of river or lake) · shore, coast (edge of sea)
çekim: çoğul břehy · tamlayan břehu
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- Proto-Indo-European *-ós Proto-Indo-European *bʰérǵʰos Proto-Slavic *bȇrgъ Old Czech břěh Czech břeh Inherited from Old Czech břěh.
aile: bezbřehý, bezbřežný, břehouš, břehule, nábřeží, pobřeží
Rychle plavala ke břehu.
Břeh byl velmi daleko.
shore · riverbank
çekim: çoğul maluri · tamlayan malului
köken: Cognate to Aromanian mal and meal. From Proto-Albanian *mala (“mountain”) (Standard Albanian mal). See Albanian mal (“mountain”) for more. On account of the name of the Roman province of Dacia Malvensis, along the Olt and Jiu rivers, it may have already possessed the sense of "riverbank" in Dacian.
Macarcamandiner, oldalfal, part /ˈpɒrt/
shore, coast, bank, beach
çekim: çoğul partok
köken: Borrowed from Italian, from Latin portus. Compare Italian porto (“port, harbour”).
aile: parti, parttalan, Elefántcsontpart, folyópart, óceánpart, patakpart, rakodópart, rakpart, tengerpart, tópart
İbraniceגדה (dişil)
a bank (edge of river or lake) · a rim (edge around something, especially when circular)
çekim: çoğul גָּדוֹת
köken: Cognate with Arabic جدة.
Latincerīpa, sponda /ˈspɔn.da/
bedstead · bed, couch, sofa
çekim: çoğul spondae · tamlayan spondae
köken: From Proto-Italic *sponda (“frame”), from Proto-Indo-European *spond-h₂-, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pend-. Related to Welsh ffon.
gang (a group of people united for the purpose of crime or vandalism)
çekim: çoğul bander · tamlayan bandes
köken: Borrowed via German Bande from French bande, which is itself borrowed from a Germanic language (cf. Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐍉 (bandwō, “sign”), from *bandwō).
aile: bandekrig, bandekriminalitet, bandeleder, bandemedlem, bandemiljø, bandeopgør, drengebande, indvandrerbande, narkobande, røverbande
Norveççebredd
Vietnamcabờ /ʔɓəː˨˩/
shore, bank
aile: bến bờ, bờ bãi, bờ bến, bờ cõi, bờ kè, bờ mẫu, bờ môi, bờ vai, lên bờ xuống ruộng, tức nước vỡ bờ
bờ biển
Bulgarcaборд, бряг, залагам, наклонявам се /brʲa̟k/
coast, shore, seashore · waterside, river bank, bank, riverside, side · strand
çekim: çoğul брегове́
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- Proto-Indo-European *-ós Proto-Indo-European *bʰérǵʰos Proto-Slavic *bergъ Old Church Slavonic брѣгъ (brěgŭ) Bulgarian бряг Inherited from Old Church Slavonic брѣгъ (brěgŭ), from Proto-Slavic *bergъ.
aile: брежина́, брежи́ще, крайбре́жие, брега́лище, бреги́ня, бре́жен, бря́гов
bank, shore (edge of river or lake) · shore, coast (edge of sea)
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bergъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *bérgas, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰérǵʰos, from *bʰerǵʰ-.
aile: pobrežie, nábrežie
Slovencebreg, nabrežje, posteljno ogrodje (eril) /bréːk/
slope, incline · hill · bank, shore, strand
çekim: çoğul bregôvi · tamlayan bréga
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bergъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *bérgas, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰérǵʰos, from *bʰerǵʰ-. First attested in the 16th century.
Litvancakrantas (eril) /²ˈkrɐnˑtɐs/
bank, seashore, shore
çekim: çoğul krantai̇̃ · tamlayan krañto
köken: Smoczynski derives the word from the o-grade of the root underlying kri̇̀sti (“to fall”), noting the existence of the phrase krañtas kriñta (“the bank slopes down (towards the river)”). The sense development of the noun is "drop" > "steep shore" > "bank, shore".
aile: krantinė
Letoncakrasts (eril)
shore · coast · beach
çekim: çoğul krasti · tamlayan krasta
köken: Cognate with Lithuanian krãštas; see there for more.
Etimoloji
From Latin sponda. Compare Catalan espona (“bedside”).