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räfsa

İSVEÇÇE → TR
İsveççe "räfsa" kelimesi Türkçe'de tırmık anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Geneltırmık

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulräfsor
tamlayanräfsas

Tanım

•a rake (for gathering leaves, hay, or the like, often with a fan shape)

Diğer Dillerde

rake
çekim: çoğul Harken · tamlayan Harken
eş: Rechen
köken: Borrowed from Middle Low German harke. Cognate with Dutch hark. Compare also French herque (“metal rake”).
aile: harken, was ’ne Harke ist
Fransızcaarroser, fumiste, râteau, ratisser /a.ʁo.ze/
to water (e.g. plants) · to sprinkle · to squirt
çekim: geçmiş arrosé · ortaç arrosé · şimdiki arrose · ulaç arrosant
eş: asperger, irriguer, doucher, bassiner
köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *arrōsāre, from Latin rōs (“dew”).
J'arrose mes beaux tournesols
arroser de balles
arroser une victoire
İspanyolcaangazo, calavera, rastrillar, rastrillo (dişil) /kalaˈbeɾa/
skull · death's-head hawkmoth (moth of the Acherontia genus) · taillight
çekim: çoğul calaveras
eş: cráneo
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kl̥H-der. Proto-Italic *kalVwos Latin calvus Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Proto-Italic *-āzijos Latin -āriusnom. Latin -ārius Latin -āria Latin calvāria Old Spanish calavera Spanish calavera Inherited from Old Spanish, from Latin calvāria, derived from Latin calvus (“bald”).
aile: descalabrar, planta calavera
good-for-nothing, ne'er-do-well · a scoundrel, rogue, rascal or unprincipled, deceitful, and unreliable person · a mean, worthless fellow; a rascal; a villain; a person without honour/honor or virtue
çekim: çoğul buoni a nulla
eş: incapace, inetto
inclination · slope, incline, tilt, incidence
çekim: çoğul накло́ны · tamlayan накло́на
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *naklonъ. By surface analysis, на- (na-) + клони́ть (klonítʹ).
Farsçaشنکش
Azericedırmıq /dɯrˈmɯχ/
rake · harrow
çekim: çoğul dırmıqlar · tamlayan dırmığın
köken: A derivation from Proto-Turkic *dïrŋa- (“to scratch, scrape”). Cognate with Bashkir тырма (tırma), see it for more cognates.
rake · harrow
çekim: çoğul тырмалар · tamlayan тырманың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *dɨrŋa- (“to scratch, scrape”). Cognate with Bashkir тырма (tırma), Uzbek tirma (“rake”). Compare also with Kyrgyz тырмоо (tırmoo, “rake”), Southern Altai тырмууш (tïrmuuš, “rake”) - these are derived from the same root, but using other affixes.
Özbekçetirma, xaskash
Türkmencedyrmyk
to scratch, to scrape
çekim: çoğul тырмоолор · tamlayan тырмоонун
köken: From Proto-Turkic *tïrŋa- (“to scratch, scrape”). Cognate with Bashkir тырма (tırma), Uzbek tirma (“rake”). Compare also with Kazakh тырма (tyrma, “rake”), Southern Altai тырмууш (tïrmuuš, “rake”) - these are derived from the same root, but using other affixes.
Uygurcaتىرنا
Başkurtçaтырма /tɯ̞rˈmɑ/
rake
çekim: çoğul тырмалар · tamlayan тырманың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *dïrŋa- (“to scratch, scrape”). Cognate with Kazakh тырма (tyrma), Uzbek tirma (“rake”). Compare also with Kyrgyz тырмоо (tırmoo, “rake”), Southern Altai тырмууш (tïrmuuš, “rake”), Turkish tırmık (“rake”), Azerbaijani dırmıq (“rake”) - these are derived from the same root, but using other affixes.
een tuingereedschap, een soort hark, om bladeren, gras of ander materiaal te verzamelen en de grond egaliseren
eş: bladhark, hark
Portekizceancinho, libertino, rastel, rastelar, rastelo (eril) /ɐ̃ˈsĩ.ɲu/
rake (garden tool to sweep leaves and rocks)
çekim: çoğul ancinhos
eş: ciscador, gadanho, garamanha, rastelo
köken: From Vulgar Latin *incīnus.
rake, garden rake
çekim: çoğul τσουγκράνες · tamlayan τσουγκράνας
Japonca熊手 /kɯ̟ma̠de̞/
a weapon similar in shape to a gardening rake, used to catch and unseat an opponent on horseback · an extremely greedy person
köken: Compound of 熊 (kuma, “bear”) + 手 (te, “hand”). The te changes to de as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Appears in texts since 1185.
Korece갈퀴, 갈퀴다 /ka̠ɭkʰɥi/
rake, harrow
köken: First attested in the Dongmun yuhae (同文類解 / 동문유해), 1748, as Early Modern Korean 갈키 (Yale: kalkhi).
to rake (to use a rake on) · to rob, to plunder, to pillage · to dig oneself in a hole, to ask for it
çekim: geçmiş grabiono · şimdiki grabi
eş: zgrabiać, zagrabiać, rabować, łupić, obdzierać, kraść
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *grabiti Polish grabić Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grabiti.
aile: dograbić, dograbiać, nagrabić, ograbić, ograbiać, pograbić, rozgrabić, rozgrabiać, ugrabić, wygrabić
Grabisz sobie - pogroził jej palcem. - A wy nie? - kontynuowała prześmiewczym tonem.
Ukraynacaгра́блі
Hintçeजेली
rake, lecher
çekim: çoğul elostelijat · tamlayan elostelijan
köken: elostella + -ja
děj spočívající v tom, že někdo hrabe nebo se hrabe
Rumencegrebla, greblă /ɡreˈbla/
to rake
çekim: geçmiş greblat · ortaç greblat · şimdiki greblează
köken: From greblă (“rake”) + -a.
aile: greblare, greblat, greblătură
to topple, to tumble (optionally with lative suffixes) · to slope, to tilt, to incline (optionally with felé) · to lean, to be propped against something (with -nak/-nek)
çekim: geçmiş dőltek
köken: Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *tüĺ- (“to fall, move down”).
aile: dőlés, dőlt, bedől, beledől, eldől, előredől, feldől, hátradől, kidől, ledől
Active-voice counterpart: dönt
İbraniceמַגְרֵפָה

Etimoloji

Inherited from Old Swedish räfsa, probably a derivative and verbal noun from rafsa (“snatch; gather”).
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