sobrecoger
/sobɾekoˈxeɾ/
İSPANYOLCA → TR
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişsobrecogí
ortaçsobrecogido
şimdikisobrecoge
Tanım
•to overwhelm (to make a strong impression) · to scare, to appall · to surprise, catch in the act
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaerschrecken, schockieren /ɛʁˈʃʁɛkən/
to be frightened; to be startled · to frighten; to scare (someone)
çekim: geçmiş erschrak · ortaç erschrocken · şimdiki erschrickt · ulaç erschreckend
köken: From Middle High German erschrecken (strong declension), from Old High German irskrekkan. Equivalent to er- + schrecken.
Ich bin erschrocken.
Ich habe mich erschrocken.
Heinrich von Kleist, Mädchenrätsel Bebt er, ihr Schwestern, was, / Redet, erschrickt ihn?
Fransızcachoquer, surprendre /ʃɔ.ke/
to hit, to collide · to shock (surprise, startle) · to offend, to anger (especially in reflexive)
çekim: geçmiş choqué · ortaç choqué · şimdiki choque · ulaç choquant
eş: scandaliser, atterrer, outrer, indigner, stupéfier, abasourdir
köken: Inherited from Middle French chocquer (“to clash in battle, shock, offend, hurt”), from Old French choquer (“to strike against”) and Picard chuquier, çuker (“to collide in battle, knock”), both of Germanic origin, possibly from Frankish *skokkōn. Cognate with Old High German scoc (“jolt, shock, swing”), Middle High German schucken, schocken (“to hit, bump, deliver a blow to”), Middle Dutch…
İtalyancasorprendere, spaventare, turbare /sorˈprɛn.de.re/
to surprise, to catch unaware · to surprise, to astonish, to amaze · to leave an impression on
çekim: geçmiş sorpréso · ortaç sorpréso · şimdiki sorprènde · ulaç sorprendènte
eş: acchiappare, cogliere, scoprire, trovare, beccare, pescare
köken: First attested in the 13th century. From sor- + prendere, possibly on the calque of Old French sorprendre.
aile: sorprendente, sorprendersi, sorpresa, sorpreso
così va dintorno con molte parole per sorprendere l'animo dell'uditore sì che sia benevolo o docile o intento
Rusçaиспуга́ть, напуга́ть, потряса́ть, пуга́ть, шоки́ровать
Arapçaبَاغَثَ, فَاجَأَ
Azericeşoka salmaq
Felemenkçelaten schrikken, verschrikken
to frighten, startle (weak inflection; strong inflection proscribed) · to be frightened, to be startled (strong inflection)
çekim: geçmiş verschrikten · ortaç verschrikt · şimdiki verschrikt · ulaç verschrikkend
köken: From ver- + schrikken.
aile: onverschrokken, verschrikking, verschrikkelijk, vogelverschrikker
Portekizceassustar, chocar, dar um susto /a.susˈta(ʁ)/
to scare, frighten · to startle
çekim: geçmiş assustei · ortaç assustado · şimdiki assusta
eş: assarapantar
köken: From a- + susto + -ar, cf. also sustar. Compare Spanish asustar.
Yunancaαιφνιδιάζω, ξαφνιάζω, συγκλονίζω /efniðiˈazo/
to surprise · to take by surprise, take unawares
çekim: geçmiş αιφνιδίασα · ortaç έχοντας αιφνιδιάσει · şimdiki αιφνιδιάζει · ulaç αιφνιδιάζοντας
eş: ξαφνιάζω
Japonca脅かす /o̞do̞ka̠sɨ/
threaten, intimidate · frighten
çekim: geçmiş 脅かした
köken: Compare 驚(おどろ)く (odoroku, “to surprise”).
銃で人を脅かす
すっかり嚇かされた
İsveççespritta
to (suddenly) twitch, to flinch, to startle · to twitch (sometimes figuratively), to be full of energy and vitality
çekim: geçmiş spratt
Han spratt till när monstret hoppade fram
Det spritter i benen. Jag vill ut och springa.
Det spritter i dammen
Lehçeszokować, zaszokować /ʂɔˈkɔ.vat͡ɕ/
to shock (emotionally)
çekim: geçmiş szokowano · şimdiki szokuje
köken: Adapted borrowing of French choquer + -ować, from Middle French chocquer, from Old French choquer and Picard chuquier, çuker.
Ukraynacaзляка́ти
Fincehätkäyttää, järkyttää, säikäyttää, shokeerata /ˈhætkæytːæːˣ/
to startle (excite by sudden alarm, surprise, or apprehension)
çekim: geçmiş hätkäyttänyt · şimdiki hätkäyttäisi · ulaç hätkäyttävä
köken: hätkähtää (“to startle”) + -yttää
to scare (to frighten)
çekim: geçmiş polekavše · ortaç polekala · şimdiki poleká
eş: vylekat, vystrašit, vyděsit
köken: From po- + lekat.
to shock, shake, jolt (to disturb emotionally) · to shock (to give an electric shock) · to shake (to cause something to move rapidly in opposite directions alternatingly)
çekim: geçmiş megráztak
köken: meg- + ráz
aile: megrázás
A földrengés megrázta az épületet.
Megrázta a fejét.
İbraniceהבהיל, זִעְזֵעַ
Latinceconsternō, pavefaciō, stupefaciō
Dancachokere
to shock
çekim: geçmiş chokerede · ortaç chokeret · ulaç chokerende
köken: From French choquer.
Vietnamcagây choáng, làm giật mình, làm hoảng hốt
to frighten, to scare
çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç пла́шен · şimdiki пла́ши · ulaç пла́шещ
köken: From Proto-Slavic *polšiti.
Тя не се плаши лесно.
Taycaความตกใจ
to scare, frighten · to scare away, drive off
çekim: geçmiş espantí · ortaç espantat · şimdiki espanta
köken: From older espaventar, from Vulgar Latin *expaventāre, derived from the present active participle of Classical Latin expaveō. Compare Occitan, Spanish, and Portuguese espantar, Italian spaventare, French épouvanter.
aile: espant, espanta-sogres, espantable, espantadís, espantall, espantallops, espantament, espantamosques, espantaocells, espantar-se
Esperantoalarmi, konsterni, ŝoki /aˈlarmi/
to alert · to alarm, startle
çekim: geçmiş alarmis
köken: Etymology tree Esperanto alarmo Esperanto -i Esperanto alarmi From alarmo + -i.
Donald Broadribb (translator), La Mirinda Sorĉisto de Oz (The Wonderful Wizard of Oz) by L. Frank Baum, Chapter 1,
Yidişשאָקירן
to shock
cmn嚇了一跳 /吓了一跳
ioshokar
ladaturvar
Etimoloji
From sobre- + coger.