Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

patata

/paˈtata/

dişil

İSPANYOLCA → TR

İspanyolca "patata" kelimesi Türkçe'de badadez, çisil, kartof, patates, peynir anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelbadadez

Genelçisil

Genelkartof

Genelpatates

Genelpeynir

Genelyerelması

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulpatatas

Tanım

•potato · piece of rubbish

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaBramburi , Chääs , Erdapfel , Erdbirne , Grumbeere , Grundbirne /ˈbʁambuʁi/

potatoes

köken: Perhaps from Czech brambor.

Fransızcafromage , ouistiti , patate , pomme de terre (eril) /fʁɔ.maʒ/

cheese

çekim: çoğul fromages

eş: fromton, frometon, fromegogue

köken: Inherited from Middle French froumaige, formage, from Old French formage, from Early Medieval Latin fōrmāticum, from Latin fōrma (“mould”). Compare Occitan formatge.

aile: couteau à fromage, entre la poire et le fromage, faire tout un fromage de, fromage à la pie, fromage blanc, fromage de chèvre, fromage frais, fromager, fromagère, fromagerie

fromage râpé

İtalyancacacio , formaggio , patata , pomo di terra (eril) /ˈka.t͡ʃo/

cheese

çekim: çoğul caci

eş: formaggio, prodotto caseario

köken: Inherited from Latin cāseus, see there for more.

aile: caciaia, cacimperio, cacio e pepe, cacio sui maccheroni, caciocavallo, cacioricotta, caciotta, soldo di cacio

Rusçaкарто́фелина, карто́фель, карто́ха, карто́шка, сыр, творо́г /sɨr/

cheese

çekim: çoğul сыры́ · tamlayan сы́ра

eş: творог

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *syrъ (“cheese”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *sū́ˀras, from Proto-Indo-European *súHros.

aile: сы́рник, сыро́к, сыроде́льный, Phrases, как сыр в ма́сле ката́ться, ката́ться как сыр в ма́сле, как сыр в ма́сле, Proverbs, сырова́р, сыроваре́ние

Arapçaبَطَاطَا, بَطَاطِس, جبن, جُبْن, جبنة, جبنه (eril) /d͡ʒubn/

cheese

çekim: çoğul أَجْبَان · tamlayan جُبْنٍ

köken: From the root ج ب ن (j b n) related with ductile, coward and pusillanimous things. Compare Hebrew גְּבִינָה (g'viná, “cheese”) and Classical Syriac ܓܒܬܐ (gḇettā, “cheese, curd”).

Farsçaپَنیر, پَنِیر, سیب /ˈseːb/

apple

köken: From Middle Persian 𐭠𐭩𐭰 (sēb), from Proto-Iranian *cáywaH. Compare Sanskrit सेवि (sevi), which may be a borrowing from Iranian.

Azericekartof , pendir

potato

çekim: çoğul kartoflar · tamlayan kartofun

köken: Borrowed from Russian карто́фель (kartófelʹ).

Kazakçaжералма, ірімшік , картоп

cheese · cottage cheese

çekim: çoğul ірімшіктер · tamlayan ірімшіктің

köken: From Proto-Turkic *irim + -шік (-şık). Analyzable as іру (ıru) + м (m) + шік (şık).

Özbekçekartoshka , pishloq , sir, yerolma

potato

çekim: çoğul kartoshkalar · tamlayan kartoshkaning

köken: Borrowed from Russian карто́шка (kartóška), from карто́фель (kartófelʹ), from German Kartoffel, from Italian tartufolo, diminutive of tartufo (“truffle”), from Medieval Latin *territūberum or Latin terrae tūber (“tuber of the earth”).

Tatarcaбәрәңге, сыр

potato

çekim: çoğul бәрәңгеләр · tamlayan бәрәңгенең

köken: From Persian فرنگی (“western”)

Türkmencekartoşka , peýnir, ýer almasy /kɑɾˈtoʃkɑ/

potato

çekim: çoğul kartoşkalar · tamlayan kartoşkanyň

köken: From Russian карто́шка (kartóška).

Kırgızcaжералма , иримчик, картөшкө, сыр /d͡ʒer.ɑl.ma/

potato

çekim: çoğul жералмалар · tamlayan жералманын

köken: жер (jer, “earth”) + алма (alma, “apple”).

Uygurcaئىرىمچىك, بەرەڭگە , پىشلاق , ياڭيۇ

potato

çekim: çoğul بەرەڭگىلەر

Başkurtçaбәрәңге , картуф , сыр /bæ.ræŋˈɡɪ̞/

potato

çekim: çoğul бәрәңгеләр · tamlayan бәрәңгенең

köken: From Persian فرنگی (“western”)

Çuvaşçaпаранка, ҫӗр улми, чӑкӑт

Felemenkçeaardappel , kaas , patat , pieper (eril) /ˈaːr.dɑ.pəl/

potato (tuber eaten as vegetable) · potato plant (Solanum tuberosum)

çekim: çoğul aardappelen

eş: pieper, patat, cyclaam, varkensbrood, sufferd

köken: From Middle Dutch erdappel (“hog's bread”), equivalent to aarde (“soil, earth, ground”) + appel (“apple”), cognate with Middle Low German erdappel (modern Low German Erdappel), Old High German erdapful (“pumpkin, squash, melon”) (modern German Erdapfel (“potato”)), West Frisian ierappel (“potato”), Old English eorþæppel (“cucumber”) (rare modern English earthapple (“potato”)), Danish jordæble.…

aile: aardappelbes, aardappelblad, aardappelbloem, aardappelchips, aardappeleter, aardappelhoofd, aardappelmeel, aardappeloogst, aardappelplant, aardappelpuree

Portekizcebatata , giz , queijo , xis (dişil) /baˈta.tɐ/

potato

çekim: çoğul batatas

köken: Borrowed from Spanish batata, from Taíno batata (“sweet potato”).

aile: batata frita, batata-da-terra, batata-doce, batata-palha, batatal, batateiro, batatinha

Yunancaγεώμηλο , πατάτα , τυρί (nötr)

potato (vegetable, plant or dish)

çekim: çoğul γεώμηλα

Japoncaじゃがいも , チーズ , ポテト , 乾酪 , 馬鈴薯

《分類学》（ジャガイモ：※片仮名表記限定）ナス目ナス科ナス属に分類される被子植物。多年草。球状に肥大化する地下茎を食用にする野菜。

Çinceнэло, 乳酪, 乾酪 /干酪, 吉士 , 奶酪 , 芝士 /ʐu²¹⁴⁻²¹ lɑʊ̯⁵¹/

cheese · yogurt

eş: 奶酪, 奶酪, 起司, 起士, 乾酪, 起司

aile: 乳酪漢堡, 乳酪汉堡, 乳酪蛋糕, 藍紋乳酪, 蓝纹乳酪, 農家乳酪, 农家乳酪

Korece감자, 건락, 김치 , 치즈 /ka̠md͡ʑa̠/

potato

köken: Nativisation of the Sino-Korean term 감저 (甘藷, gamjeo, “lesser yam (Dioscorea esculenta)”). First attested 1766 in Korea, then referring to the sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas). The word came to refer to both potato and sweet potato in the nineteenth century, and later lost its original meaning.

aile: 감자전, 감자칩, 감자튀김, 돼지감자

İsveççejordäpple, omelett , ost , pantoffel , pära , plugg

omelette

çekim: çoğul omeletter · tamlayan omeletts

köken: Borrowed from French omelette.

Säg omelett!

Lehçekartofel , pyra , ser , uśmiech , ziemniak (eril) /karˈtɔ.fɛl/

potato · nose · chip shot (an easy goal)

çekim: çoğul kartofle · tamlayan kartofla

eş: ziemniak, reg. pozn. pyra

köken: Borrowed from German Kartoffel, from older Tartuffel or Tartüffel, from Italian tartufolo, diminutive of tartufo, from Medieval Latin *territūberum or Latin terrae tūber.

aile: kartoflany, kartoflanka, kartoflisko

Ukraynacaбарабо́ля, бу́льба, картопли́на, карто́пля, сир /sɪr/

cheese · cottage cheese, curd

çekim: çoğul сири́ · tamlayan си́ру

köken: From Proto-Slavic *syrъ.

Hintçeआलू , पनीर (eril) /ɑː.luː/

potato · elephant foot yam

çekim: çoğul आलुओं

köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀆𑀮𑀼𑀕 (āluga), from Sanskrit आलुक (āluka, “elephant foot yam”). Doublet of आलु (ālu) and आलुक (āluk). The word began to be used in the sense "potato" after the importation of potatoes to South Asia from the Americas by Europeans, displacing cultivation of the similar elephant foot yam.

aile: आलू-बुख़ारा

Fincejuusto , muikku , peruna , pottu /ˈjuːsto/

cheese (dairy product)

çekim: çoğul juustot · tamlayan juuston

köken: From Proto-Finnic *juusto (compare Estonian juust), borrowed from Proto-Norse [script needed] (*jūstaʀ) (compare Swedish ost) or Proto-Germanic *justaz.

aile: juustoinen, juustola, juustottua, juustouma, juustouttaa, juustoutua, appenzellerjuusto, aurajuusto, briejuusto, brienjuusto

Joitain juustoja kypsytetään jopa vuoden.

Çekçebrambor , brambora , sýr (eril) /ˈbrambor/

potato

çekim: çoğul brambory · tamlayan bramboru

eş: bandora, zemák, erteple, jablóško, krumpla, kobzol

köken: Of Lower Sorbian origin. Compare Bramborska (“Brandenburg”). Interpreted as "crop from Brandenburg", as imported to Bohemia by Prussian soldiers during the War of the Bavarian Succession (1778–1779).

aile: bramborák, bramborový, brambůrka, šťouchané brambory

Rumencebarabulă (Moldova), brânză , cartof , caș , cașcaval (dişil) /ˈbrɨn.zə/

cheese · type of cheese

çekim: çoğul brânzeturi · tamlayan brânze

köken: Compare Megleno-Romanian brǫndză and Aromanian brãndzã. Of uncertain origin: * Often considered to be a substrate word. * Other theories suggest, on the basis of what is used to make cheese, a derivation from Latin brandeum (originally meaning a linen covering, later a thin cloth for relic storage) through an intermediate Vulgar Latin root *brandea; for the development of the meaning, compare…

aile: brânzar, brânzăreasă, brânzărie, brânză bună în burduf de câine, zgârie-brânză