köken: From Middle Persian pltk' (pardag), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“to cover, wrap; hide, cloth”). Cognate with Sanskrit पट (paṭa, “piece of cloth”), Northern Kurdish perî, pelhe (“curtain; bridal curtain”) and pate: piece of cloth, Central Kurdish پەردوو (perdû, “roofing material, such as leaves, barks, etc.”). Compare also Old Armenian պարտակ (partak), Classical Syriac ܦܪܕܩܐ…
tone; pitch (property of sound determined by the frequency) · tone (shade or quality of a colour) · tone (manner in which speech or writing is expressed)
çekim: çoğul tons
eş: segunda
köken: Probably a semi-learned borrowing from Latin tonus (and influenced by som; compare the Spanish ton, variant of the standard tono, which underwent a similar change, influenced by son, respectively), from Ancient Greek τόνος (tónos, “tone”), from τείνω (teínō, “to stretch”). Cf. also trom, a possible doublet.
sound; noise (sound as a perceived or physical phenomenon; the sound emitted by something) · voice (the voice of a person; the ability to speak or the individual character of someone's voice) · audio (sound processed or transmitted as a signal)
çekim: çoğul äänet · tamlayan äänen
köken: From Proto-Finnic *ääni (compare Veps änʹ), from Proto-Finno-Ugric *äne (compare Northern Sami jietna, Hungarian ének). * (vote): Semantic loan from Swedish röst.
intonation (the melodic curve of an utterance that expresses part of its content) · intonation, tone (the melodic contour on a specific syllable) · intonation (the smallest part of a melody that has expressive meaning; the performance of a music piece, with voice or instrument)
çekim: tamlayan intonācijas
eş: intonēšana
köken: Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Latin intonātio (a Medieval Latin formation), made into a 4th-declension feminine noun ( + -ācija).