inflection of eng: · strong nominative/accusative plural · weak nominative all-gender singular
çekim: çoğul Engen · tamlayan Engen
köken: Inherited from Middle High German enge.
aile: Brustenge, Engelaut, Herzenge, in die Enge treiben, Landenge, Meerenge, Rachenenge, Talenge
strait (narrow channel of water)
çekim: çoğul détroits
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁ Proto-Indo-European *d(w)is- Proto-Italic *dis- Latin dis- Proto-Indo-European *strengʰ-der. Proto-Indo-European *streyg-der. Latin stringō Latin distringō Latin districtus French détroit Inherited from Latin districtus. Doublet of district. Compare also étroit and strict.
aile: détroit de Béring, détroit de Davis, détroit de Gibraltar, détroit de Magellan, détroit de Messine, détroit de Puget
need, want, poverty
eş: miseria, necesidad, pobreza
köken: Borrowed from Latin ĕgestātem.
poverty · trouble, evil, suffering · pittance, trifle
çekim: çoğul miserie
eş: bisogno, bolletta, fame, indigenza, necessità, povertà
köken: Borrowed from Latin miseria (“misfortune”). By surface analysis, misero + -eria.
Rusça 🔊 бе́дность , нищета́ , нужда́ , проли́в , прото́к , ску́дность
Arapça 🔊 بُوغَاز , مُخْتَنَق , مَضِيق
throat · sound, strait
çekim: çoğul boğazlar · tamlayan boğazın
köken: From Proto-Turkic *boguŕ (“throat, Adam's apple”). Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *bog- (“to strangle”). Cognate with Turkish boğaz, Crimean Tatar boğaz, Turkmen bogaz, Chuvash пыр (pyr) etc.
🔊 Evin qadını mənə bir stəkan süd gətirdi, boğazımdan keçmədi
strait
çekim: çoğul бұғаздар · tamlayan бұғаздың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *boguŕ (“throat, Adam's apple”).
neck · strait, channel
köken: From Proto-Turkic *boguŕ.
throat · sound, strait
çekim: çoğul bogazlar · tamlayan bogazyň
köken: From Proto-Turkic *boguŕ, *bokur-dak.
throat, larynx · strait (narrow channel of water) · narrow passage
çekim: çoğul بوغۇزلار · tamlayan بوغۇزنىڭ
köken: Inherited from Chagatai بوغوز (bwġwz /boġuz/), from Proto-Turkic *boguŕ.
aile: بوغۇزخانا, بوغۇزلىماق, بوغۇزلۇق
throat · strait
çekim: çoğul боғаҙҙар · tamlayan боғаҙҙың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *boguŕ (“throat, Adam's apple”). Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *bog- (“to strangle”). Cognate with Turkish boğaz, Azerbaijani boğaz, Crimean Tatar boğaz, Turkmen bogaz, Chuvash пыр (pyr), Kazakh бұғаз (būğaz), Southern Altai боос (boos), etc.
🔊 (please add the primary text of this usage example) (please add an English translation of this usage example)
narrow · close
çekim: karşılaştırma nauwer · üstünlük nauwst
köken: From Middle Dutch nauwe, from Old Dutch nauw, from Proto-Germanic *hnawwaz.
aile: benauwen, een kat in het nauw maakt rare sprongen, nauwelijks, nauwkeurig
narrow (having a small width) · close (strong, pronounced, intimate)
çekim: karşılaştırma mais estreito · üstünlük o mais estreito
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese estreito, from Latin strictus. Compare Spanish estrecho and French étroit. Doublet of estrito, which was a borrowing.
🔊 A rua é muito estreita para camiões.
🔊 Eu me liguei a ele por meio de uma estreita amizade.
strait, channel, narrows
çekim: çoğul πορθμοί · tamlayan πορθμού
eş: στενά
köken: From Ancient Greek πορθμός (porthmós).
strait; channel
köken: Sino-Korean word from 海峽 (“strait; channel”)
narrow strait
çekim: çoğul nors · tamlayan nors
köken: Inherited from Old Swedish nor, from Proto-Germanic *narwaz. Cognate with English narrow.
strait (narrow channel of water connecting two larger bodies of water) · sound (narrow inlet from larger waterbody, usually the sea)
çekim: çoğul cieśniny · tamlayan cieśniny
eş: ciaśnina
köken: From ciasny + -ina. Partial calque of German Meerenge.
Ukraynaca 🔊 проли́в , прото́ка
poverty
çekim: çoğul köyhyydet · tamlayan köyhyyden
köken: köyhä + -yys
aile: köyhyysloukku, köyhyysraja, köyhyystasku, piiloköyhyys
Çekçe 🔊 průliv (eril) /ˈpruːlɪf/ strait (narrow channel of water)
çekim: çoğul průlivy · tamlayan průlivu
eş: kanál, úžina
köken: Deverbal from prolévat.
strait, narrow, narrows; narrow or tight passage · gorge · constraint
çekim: çoğul strâmtori · tamlayan strâmtori
köken: From strâmt + -oare; compare also Vulgar Latin *strinctōria, Swiss dialectal Italian strintoira, Latin strictōria.
tight
çekim: karşılaştırma szorosabb · üstünlük legszorosabb
zıt: laza
köken: From Proto-Finno-Ugric *ćura (“ridge ?”) + -os (adjective-forming suffix). Uses the same root as szorít.
aile: szorosan