Diğer Diller

sable

/sabl/

eril

FRANSIZCA → TR

Fransızca "sable" kelimesi Türkçe'de kum, samur, su samuru anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelkum

Genelsamur

Genelsu samuru

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulsables

Tanım

•sand

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaanspringen , Löschsand , Sand , schleifen , schmirgeln, Schreibsand /ˈanˌʃpʁɪŋən/

to jump at, pounce · to start up, to turn on (e.g. of engines) · to pick up (of the economy)

çekim: geçmiş sprang an · ortaç angesprungen · şimdiki springt an · ulaç anspringend

köken: an- + springen

Ich wurde von einem Hund angesprungen.

Der Wagen springt nicht an.

Ich habe es einmal kurz erwähnt, und sofort sind alle darauf angesprungen.

İspanyolcaalijar , arena, arena secante, brincar, cebellina, lijar /aliˈxaɾ/

to lighten · to unload · to smuggle onto the shore

çekim: geçmiş alijé · ortaç alijado · şimdiki alija

köken: Borrowed from Middle French alejer (whence French alléger), from Latin alleviāre. Doublet of aliviar. First attested c. 1492.

aile: alijo

İtalyancanero , rena , sabbia , scartavetrare , zibellina /ˈne.ro/

black (color/colour)

çekim: üstünlük nerissimo

eş: bruno, bruno intenso, corvino, moro, negro, scurissimo

köken: From Latin nigrum.

Rusçaпесо́к, со́боль, чёрный /ˈt͡ɕɵrnɨj/

black · rough, coarse · back (stairs, entrance, etc.)

çekim: karşılaştırma (по)черне́е · üstünlük (наи)черне́йший

eş: пречёрный, темнокожий, ржаной, темноволосый, утомлённый, курной

zıt: цветно́й

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čьrnъ. Cognates include Lithuanian kir̃snas and Sanskrit कृष्ण (kṛṣṇa, “black, dark”).

на чёрный день

чёрным по бе́лому

чёрное де́рево

Arapçaرَمْل, سَمُّور

Farsçaسمور /sa.ˈmoːr/

sable

köken: From Middle Persian smwl (*samōr); see there for further information.

aile: سمور آبی

Azericequm , samur

sand

çekim: çoğul qumlar · tamlayan qumun

köken: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish قوم (qum), from Proto-Turkic *kum (“sand”). Cognate with Turkish kum.

Kazakçaбұлғын , құм

sable, Martes zibellina

çekim: çoğul бұлғындар · tamlayan бұлғынның

köken: Cognate with Daur baleg, East Yugur balaghan, Kalmyk булһн (bulğn), Mongolian: булга (bulga).

Özbekçequm, samur, sobol /qum/

sand

çekim: çoğul qumlar · tamlayan qumning

köken: Inherited from Chagatai قوم (qwm), from Proto-Turkic *kum (“sand”). Cognate with Turkish kum.

Tatarcaкеш , ком

sable

çekim: çoğul кешләр · tamlayan кешнең

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kīĺ. Cognate to Bashkir кеш (keş), etc.

Türkmenceçäge, gum

sand

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kum (“sand”). Cognates with Turkish kum.

Kırgızcaкиш , кум , кумак

sable

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kīĺ (“sable”).

Uygurcaبۇلغۇن, قۇم /qum/

sand

çekim: çoğul قۇملار

köken: From Chagatai قوم (qwm), from Proto-Turkic *kum (“sand”), compare Bashkir ҡом (qom).

Başkurtçaкеш , ҡом /kɪ̞ʃ/

sable, Martes zibellina

çekim: çoğul кештәр · tamlayan кештең

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kīĺ (“sable”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (kiš, “sable”); Kyrgyz киш (kiş, “sable”), Tuvan киш (kiş, “sable”), Yakut киис (kiis, “sable”), Kazakh кіс (kıs) etc.

Çuvaşçaхӑйӑр

sand

çekim: çoğul хӑйӑрсем

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kayïr (“salt steppe; sandbank; gravel; sand”). Cognate with dialectal Turkish kayır (“sand”), Southern Altai кайыр (kayïr, “salt marsh”).

Felemenkçeopspringen , sabel , sabeldier , sabelmarter , schuren , zand

jump up (propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne) · bounce (upward)

çekim: geçmiş sprongen op · ortaç opgesprongen · şimdiki springt op · ulaç opspringend

eş: opveren

köken: From op (“up”) + springen (“to jump”).

Portekizcearear , areia , dar o bote , lixar , sable , saibro /a.ɾeˈa(ʁ)/

to sand (to abrade with sand or sandpaper) · to sand (to cover with sand)

çekim: geçmiş areei · ortaç areado · şimdiki areia

Yunancaάμμος (dişil)

sand (material found on beaches) · beach (especially a sandy one)

çekim: çoğul άμμοι · tamlayan άμμου

eş: παραλία

köken: From Ancient Greek ἄμμος (ámmos).

Τα παιδιά έπαιζαν στην άμμο με τα φτυαράκια τους.

Japoncaクロテン, クロテンの毛皮, 砂色の, 磨く

ネコ目イタチ科イタチ亜科テン属に属する食肉類の一種。学名:Martes zibellina。別名、セーブル。毛皮として利用される。

Korece검은담비 , 모래 /kʌ̹mɯnda̠mbi/

sable, Martes zibellina.

köken: From 검은 (geomeun, “to be black”, adjective form of 검다 (geomda)) + 담비 (dambi, “yellow-throated marten”).

İsveççesand, sandpappra, skrivsand , slipa, sobel, sobelpäls

sand (finely ground rock)

çekim: tamlayan sands

köken: From Old Swedish sander, from Old Norse sandr, from Proto-Germanic *samdaz.

I en öken finns det mycket sand

Lehçebut see proszek na atrament, czarny , czerń , piasek , soból /ˈt͡ʂar.nɘ/

black (the darkest color) · black (unlit and dark) · black; dark (standing out from the lighter background with its dark color)

çekim: karşılaştırma czarniejszy · üstünlük najczarniejszy

eş: bezprawny, nieoficjalny, szemrany, zabroniony, zakazany

zıt: różowy, jasny

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- Proto-Indo-European *kers- Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Indo-European *kr̥snós Proto-Balto-Slavic *kiršnas Proto-Slavic *čь̀rnъ Old Polish czarny Polish czarny Inherited from Old Polish czarny.

aile: carnowrony, czarniawy, czarnobrewy, czarnobrody, czarnobéstry, czarnograniaty, czarnołapy, czarnonogi, czarnooki, czarnostopy

Ukraynacaпісо́к, со́боль

Hintçeबालू , रेत, सेबल (dişil) /bɑː.luː/

sand

çekim: çoğul बालुएँ

köken: Etymology tree Prakrit 𑀯𑀸𑀮𑀼𑀆 (vāluā) Hindi बालू Inherited from Prakrit 𑀯𑀸𑀮𑀼𑀆 (vāluā), from Sanskrit वालुका (vālukā). Cognate with Marathi वाळू (vāḷū).

बालू-बिक्री

Fincehiekanvärinen , hiekka, hioa (hiekkapaperilla), musta, sandarakki, soopeli /ˈhie̯kɑnˌʋærinen/

sandy, sand-colored

köken: hiekan (genitive) + värinen

Çekçepísek , sobol (eril) /ˈpiːsɛk/

sand (finely ground rock)

çekim: çoğul písky · tamlayan písku

köken: Inherited from Old Czech piesek, from Proto-Slavic *pěsъkъ.

aile: písčitý, písečný, pískovitý, pískový, písčina, pískovec, pískoviště, pískovna, tekutý písek

Rumencearină , neagră , negru , nisip , nisipiu , sabla (dişil)

sand

çekim: çoğul arine

köken: Inherited from Latin arēna. Compare Italian arena, rena, Sicilian rina, Portuguese areia, Aromanian arinã. Now a regional term, mostly replaced by nisip - a Slavic borrowing. Compare arenă, a borrowed doublet.

aile: arinos

Macarcacoboly, cobolyprém, fekete , homok, homokszínű, nyakába ugrik /ˈt͡soboj/

sable (a small mammal, Martes zibellina)

çekim: çoğul cobolyok

köken: A wanderword, arrived to Hungarian via Russian соболь (sobolʹ). Compare German Zobel, Medieval Latin sabelum.

Etimoloji

Inherited from Old French, from Vulgar Latin sablum, from Latin sabulum, alternative form of sabulō. Compare sablon, which was used more often in Old French. Compare Italian sabbia, Occitan sabla.

Kelime Ailesi