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qum

AZERICE → TR
Azerice "qum" kelimesi Türkçe'de kum anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelkum

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulqumlar
tamlayanqumun

Tanım

sand

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaGhom, Sand
Stadt im Iran
Fransızcasable (eril) /sabl/
sand
çekim: çoğul sables
köken: Inherited from Old French, from Vulgar Latin sablum, from Latin sabulum, alternative form of sabulō. Compare sablon, which was used more often in Old French. Compare Italian sabbia, Occitan sabla.
aile: bac à sable, banc de sable, chat des sables, château de sable, grain de sable, jeu bac à sable, marchand de sable, sablage, sable mouvant, sabler
un grain de sable
İspanyolcaarena, Qom, Qum (dişil) /aˈɾena/
sand, gravel · bullfight arena; boxing ring
çekim: çoğul arenas
eş: costa, playa
köken: Inherited from Latin arēna, possibly of Etruscan origin. Compare English arena.
aile: arena cinética, arena de combate, arena de miga, arena de mina, arena de moldeo, arenal, arenar, arenas movedizas, arenero, arenilla
arena muerta
arenas movedizas
chorro de arena
İtalyancarena, sabbia (dişil) /ˈre.na/
sand
çekim: çoğul rene
köken: From Latin arēna. Initial a- was lost, either through simple apheresis or, more probably, through rebracketing of l’arena to la rena.
RusçaКум, песо́к /kum/
godfather of one's child · father of one's godchild · a friend in high places, one's benefactor
çekim: çoğul кумовья́ · tamlayan ку́ма
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kumъ, back-formation from *kuma (“godmother”), from Balkan Vulgar Latin *cómmater, from Latin compater (“godfather”).
aile: кумовство́
Arapçaرَمْل
Farsçaقم /ˈqum/
Qom (a city in Iran, the seat of Qom County's Central District and the capital of Qom Province, a shrine city and center of Shi'ite seminarian learning) · Qom (a county of Iran, around the city) · Qom (a province of Iran)
köken: Immediately from Arabic, since the city was founded by Arabs in 685 and because ق (q) does not occur in native Persian words. The 988 book History of Qum offers several etymologies: * An Arabic corruption of Classical Persian کُومَه (kūma, “shed; hut”), since the site of the city was previously used by shepherds for shelter. This may be the most plausible. * An Arabic corruption of the nearby…
Kazakçaқұм
sand
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kum (“sand”). Cognate with Turkish kum, Bashkir ҡом (qom), etc.
Özbekçequm, Qum /qum/
sand
çekim: çoğul qumlar · tamlayan qumning
köken: Inherited from Chagatai قوم (qwm), from Proto-Turkic *kum (“sand”). Cognate with Turkish kum.
Tatarcaком
sand
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kum. Cognate to Bashkir ҡом (qom), etc.
Türkmenceçäge, gum
sand
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kum (“sand”). Cognates with Turkish kum.
Kırgızcaкум, кумак /qum/
sand (finely ground rock)
çekim: çoğul кумдар · tamlayan кумдун
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kum.
Uygurcaقۇم /qum/
sand
çekim: çoğul قۇملار
köken: From Chagatai قوم (qwm), from Proto-Turkic *kum (“sand”), compare Bashkir ҡом (qom).
Başkurtçaҡом /qʊ̞m/
sand
çekim: tamlayan ҡомдоң
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kum (“sand”).
Ҡом бураны.
Ҡом бөртөгө.
Ҡаҙанды йылғаға алып барып, ҡом менән ышҡып йыу.
Çuvaşçaхӑйӑр
sand
çekim: çoğul хӑйӑрсем
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kayïr (“salt steppe; sandbank; gravel; sand”). Cognate with dialectal Turkish kayır (“sand”), Southern Altai кайыр (kayïr, “salt marsh”).
Felemenkçezand, zavel (nötr) /zɑnt/
sand
köken: From Middle Dutch sant, from Old Dutch *sant, from Proto-West Germanic *samd, from Proto-Germanic *sandaz. Compare German Sand, Low German Sand, West Frisian sand, English sand, Danish sand.
aile: aanzanden, bezanden, drijfzand, remzand, slaapzand, slijpzand, stuifzand, teerzand, verzanden, zandaal
Het zand was warm onder onze voeten.
Ze bouwden een kasteel van zand op het strand.
De kinderen speelden in het zand.
Portekizceareia (dişil) /aˈɾej.ɐ/
sand (finely ground rock)
çekim: çoğul areias
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese arẽa, from Latin arēna (“sand”), possibly from Etruscan *𐌇𐌀𐌔𐌄𐌍𐌀 (*hasena). Doublet of arena.
Yunancaάμμος (dişil)
sand (material found on beaches) · beach (especially a sandy one)
çekim: çoğul άμμοι · tamlayan άμμου
eş: παραλία
köken: From Ancient Greek ἄμμος (ámmos).
Τα παιδιά έπαιζαν στην άμμο με τα φτυαράκια τους.
Japoncaゴム /ɡo̞mɯ̟/
rubber (pliable material derived from the sap of the rubber tree) · short for 消しゴム (keshi-gomu, “rubber (eraser)”) · short for ヘアゴム (hea-gomu, “hair tie, scrunchie”)
köken: Borrowed from Dutch gom (“gum”).
ゴム製サンダル
Korece모래 /mo̞ɾɛ/
sand
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 몰애〮 (Yale: mwòlGáy), from pre-Middle Korean ⟨*mwòlkáy⟩, a form which still survives in eastern dialects as 몰개 (molgae). The diverse dialectal forms suggest that the Middle Korean form is a secondary suffixed word, with the ancestral root being perhaps ⟨*mwol⟩; compare Jeolla Korean 모새 (mosae, “sand”), 모살 (mosal, “sand”).…
aile: 모래땅, 모래밭, 모래색, 모래시계, 모래알, 모래주머니, 모래톱, 모래흙
İsveççesand
sand (finely ground rock)
çekim: tamlayan sands
köken: From Old Swedish sander, from Old Norse sandr, from Proto-Germanic *samdaz.
I en öken finns det mycket sand
Lehçepiasek (eril) /ˈpja.sɛk/
sand
çekim: çoğul piaski · tamlayan piasku
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *pěsъkъ Polish piasek Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pěsъkъ.
aile: piaskowy, piaszczysty, lotne piaski, piaskownica, z piasku bicza nie ukręcisz
Ukraynacaпісо́к
Hintçeबालू, रेत (dişil) /bɑː.luː/
sand
çekim: çoğul बालुएँ
köken: Etymology tree Prakrit 𑀯𑀸𑀮𑀼𑀆 (vāluā) Hindi बालू Inherited from Prakrit 𑀯𑀸𑀮𑀼𑀆 (vāluā), from Sanskrit वालुका (vālukā). Cognate with Marathi वाळू (vāḷū).
बालू-बिक्री
Fincehiekka /ˈhie̯kːɑ/
sand (fine-grained, finely-ground rock: according to the technical definition, with a grain size between 0.063 and 2.0 millimetres) · gravel (small fragments of rock used to prevent slippery pavement conditions)
çekim: çoğul hiekat · tamlayan hiekan
köken: Derived from hieta, either as hieta + -ikka (< *hiedikka), or as a blend of hieta + hiukka; may be influenced by hiukka in any case. Originally primarily an Eastern Finnish word; considered Savonian by Juslenius (1745). Cognate with Karelian hiekka and Livvi hiekku.
aile: hiekkainen, Hiekkala, Hiekkanen, hiekoittaa, ajohiekka, betonihiekka, eristyshiekka, hiekanajo, hiekanjyvä, hiekanjyvänen
Çekçepísek (eril) /ˈpiːsɛk/
sand (finely ground rock)
çekim: çoğul písky · tamlayan písku
köken: Inherited from Old Czech piesek, from Proto-Slavic *pěsъkъ.
aile: písčitý, písečný, pískovitý, pískový, písčina, pískovec, pískoviště, pískovna, tekutý písek
Rumencearină, nisip (dişil)
sand
çekim: çoğul arine
köken: Inherited from Latin arēna. Compare Italian arena, rena, Sicilian rina, Portuguese areia, Aromanian arinã. Now a regional term, mostly replaced by nisip - a Slavic borrowing. Compare arenă, a borrowed doublet.
aile: arinos
Macarcahomok /ˈhomok/
sand (rock that is ground more finely than gravel, but is not as fine as silt, forming beaches and deserts and also used in construction)
çekim: çoğul homokok
köken: A very old borrowing from a Turkic language, compare Southern Altai кумак (kumak, “sand”), Yakut кумах (kumaq, “sand”), from Proto-Turkic *kum (“sand”).
aile: homokos, homokozó, homokdűne, homokkő, homokóra, homokszem, homokvár, homokvihar, homokzsák, homokba dugja a fejét

Etimoloji

Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish قوم (qum), from Proto-Turkic *kum (“sand”). Cognate with Turkish kum.
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