oil, petroleum
çekim: çoğul Erdöle · tamlayan Erdöls
köken: From Erde (“earth”) + Öl (“oil”).
petroleum · hydrocarbon
çekim: çoğul pétroles
eş: or noir
köken: From Medieval Latin petroleum, from petra (“rock”) + oleum (“oil”).
aile: bleu pétrole, gaz de pétrole liquéfié, pétrolage, pétroler, pétrolerie, pétrolette, pétroleur, pétrolier, puits de pétrole
mineral oil
çekim: çoğul aceites minerales
petrol, gasoline
çekim: çoğul benzine
köken: Borrowed from German Benzin.
aile: ecobenzina
🔊 usare benzina nuova e conservata in contenitori puliti
Rusça 🔊 нефть , петро́леум /nʲeftʲ/ oil, petroleum, mineral oil
çekim: çoğul не́фти · tamlayan не́фти
eş: чёрное золото
köken: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish نفت (neft).
aile: нефтя́ник, нефтя́нка, нефтеаппарату́ра, нефтега́зовый, нефтедобыва́ющий, нефтедобы́ча, нефтеналивно́й, нефтено́сный, нефтеочи́стка, нефтеперего́нный
oil, petroleum
çekim: çoğul neftlər · tamlayan neftin
köken: From Persian نفت (naft).
aile: neftçi
🔊 neft mədəni
🔊 neft kəməri
🔊 neft buruğu
oil, petroleum
köken: Perhaps related to Persian موم (mum, “wax”) or مومیا (mōmiyā). Attested at least since 1925.
aile: мұнайлы, мұнайшы
🔊 Мұнай экспорттаушы елдер ұйымы
petroleum
çekim: çoğul neftlar · tamlayan neftning
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian نفت (naft).
aile: neftli
petroleum, mineral oil
çekim: çoğul nebitler · tamlayan nebitiň
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian نَفْت (naft).
Kırgızca 🔊 мунай , нефть /muˈnɑj/ oil (petroleum-based liquid) · petroleum
çekim: çoğul мунайлар · tamlayan мунайдын
köken: Borrowed from Kazakh мұнай (mūnai).
petroleum
çekim: çoğul نېفىتلار · tamlayan نېفىتنىڭ
köken: Borrowed from Russian нефть (neftʹ), from Persian نفت (naft).
aile: نېفىتلىك
butter · oil, liquid fat · petroleum-based fluid, oil
çekim: tamlayan майҙың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bań (“fat”). Cognate with Tatar май (may), Kazakh май (mai), Kyrgyz май (may), Uyghur ماي (may, “oil, butter, fat, grease”).
aile: май шәм
🔊 Симешкә майы.
🔊 Балыҡ майы.
petroleum, fossil crude oil · a particular variety or composition of petroleum
çekim: çoğul aardolies
eş: ruwe olie, minerale olie, petroleum
köken: From aarde + olie.
aile: aardolieproducent
oil (liquid substance extracted from animals, vegetals, or minerals) · olive oil · oil-based paint
çekim: çoğul óleos
köken: Borrowed from Latin oleum (“oil, olive oil”), from Ancient Greek ἔλαιον (élaion, “olive oil”), from ἐλαία (elaía, “olive”), from Proto-Indo-European *loiu̯om.
oil, petroleum · kerosene
eş: 鉱油
Çince 🔊 дию , шыю , 石油 /ʂʐ̩³⁵ joʊ̯³⁵/ oil; petroleum · kerosene · petrol
eş: 煤油, 煤油, 煤油, 煤油, 洋油, 煤油
köken: First attested in 1086–1093, in Shen Kuo's Dream Pool Essays, where the oil was used as ink by the author: : Compare petroleum with a nearly identical word-formation.
aile: 合成石油, 液化石油氣, 液化石油气, 石化, 石油化學工業, 石油化学工业, 石油危機, 石油危机, 石油氣, 石油气
🔊 燈火漸漸地縮小了，在預告石油的已經不多；石油又不是老牌，早熏得燈罩很昏暗。
🔊 灯火渐渐地缩小了，在预告石油的已经不多；石油又不是老牌，早熏得灯罩很昏暗。
mineral oil
köken: 광물(鑛物) (gwangmul, “mineral”) + 유(油) (yu, “oil”).
mineral oil
çekim: çoğul mineraloljor · tamlayan mineraloljas
köken: Compound of mineral + olja.
oil (liquid fat) · oil (oil produced from plants) · cooking oil
çekim: çoğul oleje · tamlayan oleju
eş: olej mineralny, obraz olejny
köken: Inherited from Old Polish olej, from Proto-Slavic *olějь, from Latin oleum, from Ancient Greek ἔλαιον (élaion), from Proto-Hellenic *élaiwon.
aile: oleisty, olejny, olejoodporny, olejowy, oleica, olejarka, olejarnia, olejarz, olejowiec, olejówka
Hintçe 🔊 पेट्रोलियम , शिलारस
petroleum
çekim: çoğul maaöljyt · tamlayan maaöljyn
köken: maa + öljy
diesel fuel · rock oil
çekim: çoğul nafty · tamlayan nafty
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin naphtha.
gas, gasoline, petrol
çekim: tamlayan benzine
köken: Borrowed from French benzine.
aile: benzinărie
petroleum
çekim: çoğul kőolajok
köken: kő (“stone”) + olaj (“oil”)