(jemandem oder etwas) mit einer Leine befestigen
a necklace, string-shaped jewel worn around the neck · collar (e.g. of a dog) · collar (on animals, colored fur around the neck)
çekim: çoğul colliers
eş: collet
köken: Inherited from Middle French collier, from Old French colier, a variant (deriving from Late Latin collārium) of coler, from Late Latin collāre.
aile: collier de perles, couleuvre à collier, coup de collier
necklace · an animal's collar, band or chain around its neck
çekim: çoğul collares
köken: Probably borrowed from Catalan collar, given the lack of the expected diphthong ue as the reflex of short o.
aile: bandurria de collar, collar eléctrico, culebra de collar, faisán de collar, pecarí de collar
ring · link (of a chain) · rings
çekim: çoğul anelli
eş: cerchio, cerchietto, fede, sigillo, vera, corona circolare
köken: Inherited from Latin ānellus, diminutive of ānus (“circle”). Compare Catalan anell, French anneau, Portuguese anel, Spanish anillo.
border, boundary · shore, bank · collar (of a shirt)
çekim: çoğul boorden
köken: From Middle Dutch boorde, from Old Dutch *bordo, from Frankish *bord (“plank, board”), from Proto-Germanic *burdô, *burdą (“plank, board”).
aile: afboorden, omboorden
🔊 witte boorden: the white-collar class
ring (round piece of metal worn around the finger) · anus; ringpiece · annulus
çekim: çoğul anéis
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese anel, borrowed from Old Occitan anel, from Latin ānellus (“finger ring”). Doublet of elo, which was inherited. Cognates include Catalan anell, French anneau, Italian anello, Spanish anillo. Sense 2 likely comes from the round form of the anus.
to tie, bind, tie up · to moor, tie up · to tie someone's hands, constrain someone's actions
çekim: geçmiş έδεσα · ortaç έχοντας δέσει · şimdiki δένει · ulaç δένοντας
eş: αναδένω
köken: From Ancient Greek δέω (déō, “tie, bind”).
aile: ήρθε κι έδεσε
🔊 Δένει κόμπο.
🔊 Το καΐκι δένει στο λιμάνι.
🔊 Ο νόμος μάς δένει τα χέρια.
leading · lede · leash (e.g. on a dog)
çekim: geçmiş リードした
🔊 犬にリードをつける
leash (long cord)
köken: 목 (mok, “throat”) + 줄 (jul, “cord”)
a leash (for dogs or the like) · a pack (of dogs, kept together for some purpose, like hunting or to pull a dog sled)
çekim: çoğul koppels · tamlayan koppels
köken: Borrowed from Middle Low German koppel, from Latin cōpula.
dog collar · collar (coloured ring round the neck of a bird or mammal)
çekim: çoğul obroże · tamlayan obroży
köken: Inherited from Old Polish obróż, possibly from dialectal Proto-Slavic *ob(v)orža, from *obverzti. More at *vьrzati (“to tie”).
aile: obrożny, obrożowy, obrożować
strap, band; especially one that is made of leather or other strong material · thong (strip of leather) · leash, lead (strap, cord or rope with which to restrain an animal, such as a dog)
çekim: çoğul hihnat · tamlayan hihnan
köken: From Proto-Finnic *hihna, from earlier *ši(k)šna, possibly borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?] (compare Lithuanian šikšnà (“strap, belt, leather”)), if the Baltic and Finnic words are not from a substrate. Related to Erzya кшна (kšna, “strap”) (of the same origin).
aile: Hihnala, hihnoittaa, hammashihna, hihna-avokas, hihnakenkä, hihnakuljetin, hihnakäyttöinen, hihnanjakaja, hihnankiristin, hihnapyörä
🔊 tuulettimen hihna
collar (band or chain around an animal's neck)
çekim: çoğul obojky · tamlayan obojku
leash
çekim: çoğul lese · tamlayan lese
köken: Borrowed from French laisse.
dog collar (a collar for a dog)
çekim: çoğul nyakörvek
köken: nyak (“neck”) + örv (“collar”)
aile: nyakörves, nyakörvű
A collar for dogs
çekim: çoğul mella · tamlayan mellī
köken: Some have suggested a derivation from Proto-Indo-European *mony- (“crest, mane”), the same root of monīle (“necklace”), but it seems doubtful.
collar · necklace
çekim: çoğul halsbåndene · tamlayan halsbånds
eş: halssmykke
köken: From hals (“neck”) + bånd (“tie, restriction”).
aile: hundehalsbånd, kvælerhalsbånd
collar (for animals)
çekim: çoğul наши́йници
köken: By surface analysis, на- (na-) + ши́я (šíja, “neck”) + -ник (-nik). Compare Russian оше́йник (ošéjnik).
🔊 ку́чешки наши́йник
Slovakça 🔊 vôdzka (dişil) /vu̯ɔt͡ska/ leash (long cord for dogs)
collar (for a dog, etc.)
köken: ปลอก (bplɔ̀ɔk, “casing”) + คอ (kɔɔ, “neck”).