letter (of the alphabet) · letter (a division unit of a piece of law marked by letters)
çekim: çoğul Buchstaben · tamlayan Buchstabens
eş: Letter, Type
köken: From Middle High German buochstabe, from Old High German *buohstabo (“letter, writing”) (attested only as Old High German buohstab; > German Buchstab), from Proto-West Germanic *bōkstabō, from Proto-Germanic *bōkstabô, a variant of *bōkstabaz. Compare English bookstaff, bookstave.
aile: Buchstäblichkeit
Das römische Zahlensystem […] besteht aus 7 Buchstaben, die zur Bezeichnung von Zahlenwerten verwendet werden: M D C L X V I
celestial body, star · a person exceptionally talented or famous in a specific field; star
çekim: çoğul astri
köken: Borrowed from Latin astrum, from Ancient Greek ἄστρον (ástron), from ἀστήρ (astḗr), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr (“star”), from the root *h₂eHs- (“to burn”, “to glow”).
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yulduŕ (“star”). The development of the medium consonant cluster -ld- into -nd- is specific to Bashkir. Cognate with Azerbaijani ulduz; Chagatai یولدوز (yulduz); Dolgan һулус (hulus); Gagauz yıldız; Karachay-Balkar жулдуз (julduz), Karakalpak juldïz; Kazakh жұлдыз (jūldyz); Khakas чылтыс (çıltıs); Kumyk юлдуз (yulduz); Kyrgyz жылдыз (jıldız); Nogai юлдыз (yuldız); Shor чылтыс…
köken: From Middle Dutch boecstaef, boecstave, from Old Dutch buocstaf, *buocstavo, from Proto-Germanic *bōkastabô, *bōkastabaz (“letter, written symbol”), equivalent to boek + staaf. Compare German Buchstabe, English bookstave.
star · star (a flat figure with projecting points) · star (quality scoring system)
çekim: çoğul αστέρες · tamlayan αστέρα
köken: Inherited from Byzantine Greek ἀστέρας (astéras), from the ancient singular accusative τὸν ἀστέρα (tòn astéra) of Ancient Greek ἀστήρ (astḗr). The modern senses, semantic loan from English star.
αστέρας νετρονίων
πεντάκτινος αστέρας, εξάκτινος αστέρας
Το ξενοδοχείο μας είναι πέντε αστέρων, επισήμανε ο εκπρόσωπος τύπου.
köken: First attested in the Eoje naehun, (御製內訓 / 어제내훈), 1475 , as Middle Korean 글시 (Yale: kulsi). Equivalent to 글 (geul, “writing”) + 쓰— (sseu-, “to write”) + —이 (-i).
star · star (celebrity) · a traditional star-like decoration used in Ukraine on Christmas
çekim: çoğul зірки́ · tamlayan зі́рки
köken: зоря́ (zorjá) + -ка (-ka), from Proto-Slavic *zořa. Cognates include Belarusian зо́рка (zórka). The term звізда́ (zvizdá) was discontinued in Ukrainian.
aile: зіркоподі́бний, зіркоутво́рення, кінозі́рка, порнозі́рка, Червона зірка
letter (symbol in an alphabet) · alphabet, ABC (ordered set of letters used in a language) · elements, rudiments, ABC (basic tenets of an area of knowledge)
çekim: çoğul aakkoset · tamlayan aakkosen
köken: aa + -kko + -nen; from aa (“(the letter) A”), the name of the letter A in Finnish. Coined by Finnish priest Anders Gabriel Wikman in 1829.