köken: From English spirit, from Latin spīritus (< spīrō). Can be calqued as **духло́. Doublet of спрайт (sprajt). Compare natively formed гори́лка (gorílka) (akin to горе́ть (gorétʹ)).
beverage, drink · alcoholic drinks, taken collectively
çekim: çoğul dranken
köken: From Middle Dutch dranc, from Old Dutch *drank, from Proto-Germanic *drankiz, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrenǵ- (“to pull; draw; sip”); compare German Trank (“drink; potion”).
aile: aan de drank, drankje, drankverslaafd, hoestdrank, sterkedrank
aqua vitae (concentrated aqueous solution of ethanol)
çekim: tamlayan akwawity
köken: Etymology tree Medieval Latin aqua vītaelbor. Polish akwawita Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin aqua vītae. First attested in 1568. Doublet of okowita.
to fall from an upright position; to fall down, to fall over · to fall (die, especially in battle); to be killed in action · to spill (especially from a container that tips over)
çekim: geçmiş kaatunut · şimdiki kaatuu · ulaç kaatuva
köken: kaataa (“to overturn; to pour; to overthrow”) + -ua (automative verb). Possibly already as Proto-Finnic *kaatudak (compare Ingrian kaatua, Karelian kuatuo). * (to fall (die in combat)): Semantic loan from Swedish falla or German fallen.
aile: kaatuilla, kaatuminen, kaatumatauti
Kaaduin kadulla ja loukkasin polveni.
Puu kaatui syysmyrskyssä.
Tämä on kaikkien ensimmäisessä maailmansodassa kaatuneiden muistomerkki.
köken: From Byzantine Greek αγίασμα (agíasma), possibly partly through the intermediate of South Slavic or Old Church Slavonic. Compare Aromanian agiazma, Albanian ajazmë.
to pinch (to take hold of someone or something between the fingers, teeth, etc. and squeeze) · to pluck, to crop, to nip off (to tear off or bite off small parts, especially of food, plants, or grass) · to bite, to sting (of an insect: to cause a slight sharp pain, as if by pinching or biting)
çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç щи́пан · şimdiki щи́пе · ulaç щи́пещ
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ščipati.
Не щипи детето по бузите, защото го боли.
Тя леко го щипеше по ръката, за да му направи знак да мълчи.
distilled or spirituous beverage, as brandy or whiskey, as distinguished from เมรัย (mee-rai), fermented beverage, as beer or wine. · any alcoholic beverage.
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit सुरा (súrā, “spirituous beverage”).