ustaz
/ˈustaz/
ENDONEZCE → TR
Endonezce "ustaz" kelimesi Türkçe'de ağa, beyefendi, efendi, efendim, hoca anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelağa
Genelbeyefendi
Genelefendi
Genelefendim
Genelhoca
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulustaz-ustaz
Tanım
•ustad, a religious teacher · mister
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaHerr, Hodscha, mein Herr /hɛr/
man, gentleman · sir, lord; address of subservient respect · Mr., mister, sir respectful address towards a man
çekim: çoğul Herren · tamlayan Herrn
eş: Mann, Boss, Herrscher, König, Meister, Vorgesetzter
köken: From Middle High German hērre, hërre, from Old High German hēriro, hērro, originally comparative of hēr (“grey-haired, noble, venerable”, whence German hehr), a semantic loan from Latin senior (“elder”). Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *hairaz (“grey”). Cognate with Dutch heer, Old English hār, English hoar, Old Norse hárr; compare also modern German hehr (“noble, holy”), herrschen (“to rule”).
aile: aus aller Herren Länder, Herr der Heerscharen, Herr werden, Herrin, herrisch, herrlich, Herrschaft, Herrenbekleidung, Herrenhaus, Herrenmensch
Herrenbekleidung
Herrentoilette
ein älterer Herr
Fransızcahodja, madame, monsieur
Titre donné aux enseignants coraniques ou plus généralement aux enseignants en Turquie.
sir, master, lord · a title of respect to a man, prefixed to first names · gentleman
çekim: çoğul dones
eş: obsequio, presente, regalo, dádiva
köken: Inherited from Late Latin dom (“a courtesy title for monks and abbots”), from domnus (“master, sir”), from Classical Latin dominus, from domus (“a house”).
aile: don nadie, poderoso caballero es don dinero
[Y] dime: don Luis Mejías ¿ha venido hoy?
Father (a title given to priests) · A title of respect to a man (historically, also the title of the lowest ranked nobles in Southern Italy): sir
köken: From a shortening of an earlier donno, from dom'no (used by Dante), from Latin domnus < dominus. Compare Sicilian don.
Rusçaгосподи́н, су́дарь, ходжа́
Arapçaأُسْتَاذ, أَفَنْدِي, بَاشَا, حَضْرَتَك, خَوَاجَة, سَيِّد
lord, master · chief, boss · landowner
çekim: çoğul ağalar · tamlayan ağanın
köken: From Proto-Turkic *āka (“elder [brother]”).
ağa siniflər
hodja (Muslim schoolmaster) · master; boss
çekim: çoğul қожалар · tamlayan қожаның
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian خواجه (xwāja), ultimately from Sanskrit उपाध्याय (upādhyāya).
Özbekçeafandi, agʻa, janob, xoʻja, xoja /χo.d͡ʒa/
owner, master · host
çekim: çoğul xoʻjalar · tamlayan xoʻjaning
köken: Inherited from Chagatai خواجه (xwājh), from Classical Persian خواجه (xwāja), ultimately from Sanskrit उपाध्याय (upādhyāya).
aile: xoʻjalik
Tatarcaәфәнде, хуҗа
mister, sir.
Türkmencehoja, jenap /χoˈd͡ʒɑ/
holy man
çekim: çoğul hojalar · tamlayan hojanyň
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian خْوَاجَه (xwāja). Doublet of goja (“old man”) and hojaýyn (“landlord, master, owner, proprietor, innkeeper”).
aile: hojalyk, hojalykçy
older brother · uncle · cousin
çekim: çoğul байкелер · tamlayan байкенин
köken: From бай (bay) + аке (ake)
a common title of respect for men or teachers, equivalent to mister or sir · funny or eccentric person
çekim: çoğul ئەپەندىلەر · tamlayan ئەپەندىنىڭ
köken: From Ottoman Turkish افندی (efendi).
نەسىرىدىن ئەپەندى
Başkurtçaхужа /χuˈʐɑ/
head of household; owner, master · host
çekim: çoğul хужалар · tamlayan хужаның
köken: From *xoja (“owner; host”), from Persian خواجه (xâje, “dignitary, vizir”). Cognate with Tatar хуҗа (xuca, “host, owner”), Kazakh қожа (qoja, “host, owner”), Kyrgyz кожо (kojo, “host, owner”), Uzbek xoʻja (“host, owner”), Uyghur خوجا (xoja, “host, owner”), Turkish hoca (“master, teacher”).
aile: хужалыҡ, хужабикә
Үҙ йортоңдоң хужаһы булыу отошлораҡ.
Һалып бирелгән ризыҡты ҡалдырырға ярамай, яҙыҡ була, хужаны ихтирам итмәү һанала.
Çuvaşçaхоҫа, хуҫа
Felemenkçemeneer, mijnheer (eril) /məˈneːr/
sir, mister
çekim: çoğul meneren
eş: mijnheer, heer
köken: From earlier mijnheer, from Middle Dutch mijnhere. Equivalent to a univerbation of mijn (“my”) + heer (“lord”), formed similarly to English milord.
donation; gift; present · benefit; merit; advantage; power; privilege · blessing; grace; mercy
çekim: çoğul dons
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese dom, don, from Late Latin domnus, a syncopated form of Latin dominus (“lord, master”). The Latin form survived in ecclesiastical usage, evolving in Old Portuguese (and Western Romance) via cluster simplification from -mn- to -m-/-n-, with dom standardizing in Portuguese and don in Spanish.
aile: dom-juan
vocative singular of κύριος (kýrios)
—«Μου τα υπογράφετε, σας παρακαλώ, κύριε;» —«Κάνε μου μια χάρη. Μη με αποκαλείς κύριε, τουλάχιστον όταν είμαστε μόνοι.»
elder brother · you, he, him (a non-aged male stranger)
eş: 兄, お兄ちゃん, 兄ちゃん, 兄さん
zıt: 弟, 弟さん
あなたはお兄さんがいますか。
お兄さんはどこからきましたか。
Indicating a surname itself or the lineage or member of the surname · Mr., Ms., Mrs.
köken: From 씨(氏) (ssi, “surname”).
김씨 부인
박씨 문중
무명(無名) (mumyeong, “anonymity”) + -씨 (-ssi) → 무명씨(無名氏) (mumyeongssi, “Mr. John Doe/Ms. Jane Doe”)
Mr., Mister, gentleman, sir (respectful term of address or title for an adult male)
çekim: çoğul herrar · tamlayan herrs
köken: Clipping of herre. Likely influenced by Middle Low German her and German Herr.
Har herr Nilsson ringt än?
Ja, herr president!
Vad vill herrn ha till efterrätt?
Pan (Greek god of nature)
çekim: çoğul Panowie · tamlayan Pana
eş: mężczyzna, facet, acan, asan, waszmość, asindziej
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin Pan, from Ancient Greek Πάν (Pán).
aile: Pański
Ukraynacaпан, ходжа́ /pɑn/
lord, master, mister, sir (a general honorific title) · landowner in Poland, Ukraine, Belarus of Polish descent · person who occupied a privileged position in pre-revolutionary society, belonged to the wealthy urban population, to the intelligentsia
çekim: çoğul пани́ · tamlayan па́на
köken: Inherited from Old Ruthenian панъ (pan), from Old East Slavic панъ (panŭ), from Old Polish pan, from Proto-Slavic *gъpanъ.
aile: па́нський, панува́ти
Перепрошую, пане, чи ви знаєте дорогу до художнього музею?
inflection of खोजना (khojnā): · masculine singular perfect indicative
Finceherra, opettaja /ˈherːɑ/
Mister (polite title for an adult man) · sir (polite form of address to a man, often preceded by hyvä) · gentleman (honourable or sophisticated man)
çekim: çoğul herrat · tamlayan herran
köken: Borrowed from Old Norse herra, from Old Saxon hērro, from Old High German hērro, the comparative form of hēr (“noble, venerable”) (German hehr), by analogy with Latin senior (“elder”). Cognates include Danish herre, Norwegian herre, Swedish herre, Icelandic herra, Dutch heer, German Herr. The Old High German word originally meant "grey, grey-haired", and descends from Proto-Germanic *hairaz…
aile: ei pidä mennä herrojen kanssa marjaan, herra se on herrallakin, herrajesta, herrajestas, herranen, Herranen, herranjesta, herranjestas, herraskainen, herrastella
Herra Virtanen, voinko puhua kanssanne?
Anteeksi, herra...
Hyvät herrat!
označení, oslovení muže před jménem, příjmením, titulem nebo povoláním
çekim: çoğul páni · tamlayan pana
eş: milostpán, vašnosta, p.
lady, polite term for a woman, madam, ma'am · mistress (of a household) · official title given to the wives of the princes of Wallachia and Moldavia
çekim: çoğul doamne · tamlayan doamne
köken: Inherited from Late Latin domna, shortened variant of Latin domina. Doublet of damă.
Etimoloji
From Malay ustaz, ustad, from Classical Malay ustaz, ustad, ustadz, ustadh.